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Efektivitas Waktu Penyelesaian Mediasi Perselisihan Hubungan Industrial Berdasarkan Teori Kepastian Hukum: Studi pada Dinas Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi Kabupaten Karawang Ine Wahyuning Tyas; Ade Maman; Tri Setiady; Wiwin Triyunarti
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 29 (2025): Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Ketenagakerjaan "Hukum Ketenagakerjaan dan Agenda Pemb
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v29i.2090

Abstract

Mediasi merupakan salah satu mekanisme penyelesaian perselisihan hubungan industrial sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2004 (UU PPHI). Namun, praktik mediasi di Kabupaten Karawang menunjukkan ketidaksesuaian dengan Pasal 15 UU PPHI yang mewajibkan penyelesaian mediasi dalam jangka waktu 30 hari kerja. Ketidaksesuaian ini menimbulkan persoalan normatif karena batas waktu tersebut merupakan perwujudan asas kepastian hukum yang seharusnya menjadi dasar dalam setiap prosedur penyelesaian perselisihan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan menelaah ketentuan UU PPHI serta membandingkannya dengan mekanisme perpanjangan waktu yang diatur secara eksplisit dalam PERMA Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 Pasal 24 ayat (3) dan (4), yang tidak ditemukan dalam pengaturan mediasi hubungan industrial. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa praktik mediasi di Karawang secara normatif mengabaikan kepastian hukum demi mencapai keadilan dan kemanfaatan substantif melalui Perjanjian Bersama, sehingga menimbulkan disharmonisasi antara praktik dan norma hukum. Penelitian ini menegaskan perlunya penguatan pengaturan mengenai mekanisme perpanjangan waktu atau harmonisasi regulasi agar penyelesaian perselisihan hubungan industrial tetap berada dalam kerangka hukum yang memberikan kepastian, keadilan, dan kemanfaatan bagi para pihak.
Good faith as a normative standard for policyholder rights in insurance obligation settlement: a doctrinal analysis of the jiwasraya case, 2019-2025 Andrianto Dwi Prakoso; I Ketut Astawa; Tri Setiady
Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri
Publisher : Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/994070

Abstract

This study examines the legal adequacy of the settlement of PT Asuransi Jiwasraya (Persero)'s obligations to policyholders by using good faith as an explicit normative standard. The issue is examined across the restructuring, policy-transfer, and post-license-revocation stages rather than treating the existence of a settlement mechanism as proof that contractual rights have been fulfilled. This doctrinal legal research applies statutory, conceptual, and case approaches to ten core primary and official materials: the Indonesian Civil Code; Law No. 40 of 2014 on Insurance as amended by Law No. 4 of 2023; OJK Regulation No. 22 of 2023; three Central Jakarta District Court decisions concerning Jiwasraya; two OJK press releases issued in August 2024; and the 2025 OJK decision/announcement revoking Jiwasraya's life-insurance business license. Case-specific materials cover 2019-2025 and were purposively selected for authority, direct relevance to policyholder rights, and connection with restructuring or settlement. The materials were analyzed through grammatical, systematic, and teleological interpretation and deductively coded against five good-faith parameters: contractual certainty and continuity of benefits, transparency and adequacy of information, meaningful consent, proportionality and balance of interests, and access to legal protection and remedies. The analysis shows that restructuring and policy transfer are legally relevant settlement instruments, but they do not by themselves establish substantive fulfillment of all policyholder rights. OJK's reported 99.7% restructuring approval is treated as aggregate evidence of acceptance, not as proof that every consent was informed, voluntary, or equivalent to full contractual performance. The post-revocation stage also leaves continuing duties to protect unresolved policyholder interests. The study contributes a replicable doctrinal framework for assessing insurance-obligation settlements through good faith while recognizing that its conclusions are legal-normative rather than statistically generalizable.
BUSINESS LEGALITY AS A MEANS OF ENHANCING LEGAL UNDERSTANDING AMONG MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMES) IN MAYANG VILLAGE, SUKOHARJO REGENCY Moh Faizin; I Ketut Astawa; Tri Setiady; Rahmat Kurnia; Apriguno Putrantio; Thoriq Al Kautsar
Journal of Social Comunity Services Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Social Community Service (JSCS)
Publisher : Antis-publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jscs.v3i3.539

Abstract

Objective: Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a strategic role in supporting local economic development. However, limited understanding of business legality remains a significant challenge for many MSME owners, including those in Mayang Village, Sukoharjo Regency. This condition restricts legal protection and limits access to business development opportunities. This community engagement programme aimed to enhance the legal understanding of MSME owners regarding the importance of business legality as a foundation for conducting lawful and sustainable business activities Method: The programme employed a legal education approach consisting of presentations, interactive discussions, and question-and-answer sessions covering legal aspects, business licensing, and procedures for obtaining business legality. The participants were MSME owners from Mayang Village. Results: The results demonstrated a significant improvement in participants’ understanding of the importance of business legality, the benefits of obtaining business licences, and the procedures required to secure legal status in accordance with applicable regulations. The interactive discussions also revealed a high level of participant engagement in addressing legal issues encountered in business operations. The programme concludes that legal education on business legality is an effective approach to strengthening the legal awareness and understanding of MSME owners, thereby promoting legally compliant, administratively sound, competitive, and sustainable business practices.
Kepastian Hukum Perizinan Berusaha Terhadap Peningkatan Investasi UMKM Pasca Implementasi OSS-RBA Di Indonesia Andrianto Dwi Prakoso; Tri Setiady
VIVA THEMIS Vol 9, No 2 (2026): VIVA THEMIS
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/vt.v9i2.5387

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas kepastian hukum perizinan berusaha terhadap peningkatan investasi UMKM setelah penerapan OSS-RBA di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan historis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa OSS-RBA mempermudah legalitas usaha, mempercepat penerbitan Nomor Induk Berusaha, serta membuka peluang UMKM memperoleh pembiayaan, kemitraan, dan akses ke sektor formal. Namun, kemudahan tersebut belum sepenuhnya diikuti kepastian hukum yang kuat karena masih terdapat kendala berupa izin lanjutan, disharmoni regulasi, serta hambatan teknis dalam pelaksanaannya. Oleh sebab itu, penguatan OSS-RBA perlu diarahkan pada harmonisasi regulasi, penyederhanaan prosedur, dan penegasan status hukum perizinan agar mampu mendorong investasi UMKM secara berkelanjutan serta mendukung pembangunan ekonomi nasional.