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Journal : Nursing Genius Journal

Psychological Well-Being In Family Caregivers Of Stroke Patients Prima, Ashar; Iriani, Rida Dwika; Andas, Amzal Mortin
Nursing Genius Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Nursing Genius Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 October 2024
Publisher : PT. Nursing Genius Care

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65874/ngj/v1.i4.2024.81

Abstract

Background – Stroke remains a major health concern in Indonesia, with rising morbidity and mortality rates annually. The psychological well-being of caregivers is crucial to ensure optimal care for their family members. Objective – This study aims to examine the psychological well-being of family caregivers of stroke patients. Methods – A quantitative descriptive approach was employed, with non-probability sampling. The study population consisted of 100 family caregivers of stroke patients from two regions (Bogor and Bekasi). Data were collected using the Ryff’s Scale of Psychological Well-Being (RPWB) questionnaire, comprising 18 statements representing six dimensions of psychological well-being. Results – The findings revealed that 68% of caregivers exhibited high psychological well-being, with an average score above 96.18. The dimensions were ranked from lowest to highest: purpose in life (48%), environmental mastery (54%), autonomy (58%), self-acceptance (68%), personal growth (68%), and positive relations with others (73%). The most dominant dimension was positive relations (73%), followed by self-acceptance and personal growth. Conclusion – Family caregivers of stroke patients generally demonstrate high psychological well-being.
DEPRESSION LEVELS AMONG ELDERLY RESIDENTS IN A SOCIAL CARE INSTITUTION: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY Karisatil A'la, Erna; Andas, Amzal Mortin; Prima, Ashar; Lanahdiayanna, Lu'lu'a
Nursing Genius Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Nursing Genius Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 October 2025
Publisher : PT. Nursing Genius Care

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65874/ngj/v2.i4.2025.168

Abstract

Background:  Depression is a common mood disorder among the elderly, particularly those living in social care institutions. Factors such as social isolation, loss of family support, and chronic health conditions contribute to increased vulnerability. Understanding the level and characteristics of depression in this population is essential for developing targeted interventions. Purpose:This study aimed to describe the level of depression and its demographic characteristics among elderly residents at Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 1 Social Care Institution. Methods:  A quantitative descriptive design was used with 162 elderly residents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using the Geriatric Depression Scale-15 (GDS-15) and a demographic questionnaire. Univariate analysis was performed using SPSS version 22.   Results:   The majority of respondents were female (59.3%), aged 60–74 years (66.7%), widowed (66.0%), and had a high school education (65.4%). Mild depression was the most prevalent (43.8%), followed by moderate depression (35.2%). A small proportion experienced severe depression (7.4%). Hypertension was the most common health complaint (45.7%).   Conclusion: Mild depression is prevalent among institutionalized elderly. Factors such as gender, marital status, length of stay, and health conditions may influence depression levels. These findings highlight the need for mental health screening and psychosocial support programs in elderly care institutions.
Loneliness in the Elderly: A Community-Based Assessment of Prevalence and Demographic Correlates in Bekasi, Indonesia Prima, Ashar; Rahayu, Istiana; Andas, Amzal Mortin; Firman Irwanto, Moh; Lanahdiana, Lu’lu; Shoaliha, Maratun; Romantika, I Wayan
Nursing Genius Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): Nursing Genius Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 January 2026
Publisher : PT. Nursing Genius Care

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65874/ngj/v1.i1.2026.180

Abstract

Background: Loneliness among the elderly is a critical public health concern associated with adverse mental and physical health outcomes. In Indonesia, rapid urbanization and shifting family structures may exacerbate this issue, yet data on its prevalence at the primary healthcare level remain limited. Objective: This study aimed to assess the prevalence of loneliness and identify key demographic correlates among community-dwelling elderly in the working area. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted from March to June 2024. Using consecutive sampling, 109 elderly participants aged ≥60 years were enrolled. Data were collected using the validated Indonesian version of the UCLA Loneliness Scale (Version 3) and a structured demographic questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and frequency distributions were used for data analysis. Results: The study revealed that 74.3% of participants experienced mild loneliness, while 16.5% reported no loneliness, 8.3% had moderate loneliness, and 0.9% experienced severe loneliness. Significant demographic correlates included female gender (72.5%), age 60-69 years (78.9%), elementary education level (47.7%), unemployment status (69.7%), widowhood (51.4%), and low income (<IDR 1,500,000; 87.2%).Conclusion: Mild loneliness is prevalent among the elderly in this community, with distinct demographic correlates. These findings emphasize the need for targeted, community-based psychosocial interventions integrated into primary healthcare services to address loneliness among vulnerable elderly populations.