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All Journal JUMANTIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Wiga : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi Jurnal Laboratorium Khatulistiwa MEDICA (International Medical Scientific Journal) ELECTRON (Journal of Science and Technology)
Sutriswanto, Sutriswanto
Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak
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Journal : ELECTRON (Journal of Science and Technology)

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Risk of pulmonary tuberculosis transmission among household contacts Rahmawati, Eri; Nurhayati, Etiek; Sutriswanto, Sutriswanto
ELECTRON (Journal of Science and Technology) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): ELECTRON (Journal of Science and Technology)
Publisher : Borneo Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/electron.v7i1.515

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacillus. Pulmonary TB disease is transmitted through the air (droplet nuclei), when the patient coughs, sneezes, or talks, pulmonary TB germs in the form of droplets will be scattered in the air. Household contact with active tuberculosis people has higher risk of being infected compared to those who are not in contact. This study aims to determine the risk of pulmonary TB transmission in people who are in house contact, including length of contact and sleeping in the same room, in the working area of Puskesmas Perumnas II, West Pontianak District. This research is categorized as descriptive analytic with total sampling technique. The sample size was 77 respondents who lived in the same house with pulmonary TB patients who were still actively seeking treatment in the working area of Perumnas II Community Health Center. Sample criteria included inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research was conducted through direct interviews using questionnaires, observation sheets, and microscopic BTA data collection. The results showed that out of 77 respondents, 37 respondents (48.1%) had contact with patients ≥ 8 hours and 4 of them were BTA positive. The prevalence of transmission based on length of contact was 10.8% and based on sleeping in the same room was 36.3%. The study concluded that there was a prevalence of pulmonary TB transmission in people who were in contact with the patient.
The relationship between the knowledge factors of pregnant women and the incidence of hepatitis B Hunam, Maria Marselina; Supriyanto, Supriyanto; Sutriswanto, Sutriswanto
ELECTRON (Journal of Science and Technology) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): ELECTRON (Journal of Science and Technology)
Publisher : Borneo Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/electron.v7i2.519

Abstract

Hepatitis is caused by the hepatitis B virus and is a health problem throughout the world including in Indonesia, estimated to infect nearly two billion people in the world and around 350 million people are pregnant women, (World Health Organization). The factor of knowledge of pregnant women about the incidence of hepatitis B is closely related to a person's awareness of the risk of hepatitis infection. The study aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge factors of pregnant women and the incidence of hepatitis B in the work area of the Desideria Sandai Primary Clinic, Ketapang Regency. Comparative Analytical Research Design with Cross-Sectional approach, sampling using total sampling technique with a sample size of 40 pregnant women. This study uses primary data in the form of questionnaires given to pregnant women who conduct pregnancy checks at the Desideria Sandai Primary Clinic and are tested for Hepatitis B by the Rapid Test HbsAg method. The results of the Chi-Square Analysis showed significant relationship between the Knowledge Factor of pregnant women and the incidence of Hepatitis B at the Pratama Desideria Sandai ClinicKetapang Regency as evidenced by the p-value on the Fiscer Exact Test of 0.042 (<0.05). There is a significant relationship between the Knowledge factor of pregnant women and the incidence of Hepatitis B at the Pratama Desideria Sandai Clinic, Ketapang Regency.
Co-Authors Agitya Cita Amanda Andri Dwi Hernawan Apriyanto, Gaguk Ari Nuswantoro Cahyani, Mely Cholsakhon, Panyada Dewi, Bastiana Dj, Herlinda Djohan Djohan, Herlinda Etiek Nurhayati Febrianti, Aprilia Franciska, Maria Grovindo, Grovindo Hariyanis, Hariyanis Herlinda Djohan Hunam, Maria Marselina Ihsan, Bagus Muhammad Imma Fatayati Kurniawati, Fifi Laila Kamilla Linda Triana Maulidiyah Salim Nisa Kartika Komara Nurhayati, Etiek PUTRI, SILVIA Rahmawati, Eri Ratika, Meila Ratnawaty, Gervacia Jenny Sari, Emilda Siti Aisyah Slamet . Sugito - Sulistiyowati, Endah Sunti, Matius Supardi, Rizal Supriyanto Supriyanto Syopingi, Syopingi Tumpuk, Sri Ulfan, Kris