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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Undiksha KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Indonesian Journal of Conservation Jurnal Geografi : Media Informasi Pengembangan dan Profesi Kegeografian JURNAL PROFESI KEGURUAN Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi: Kajian, Teori, dan Praktik dalam Bidang Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi Geo-Image Journal Edu Geography Briliant: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Jurnal Geografi Jurnal PIPSI: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial Jambura Geoscience Review Ijtimaiya : Journal of Social Science and Teaching Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Jambura Geo Education Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG) Jurnal Integrasi dan Harmoni Inovatif Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Edu Geography Indonesian Journal of Conservation Harmony : Jurnal Pembelajaran IPS dan PKN
Andi Irwan Benardi, Andi Irwan
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Geografi

 1 
Public Perceptions on Land Use Change and Flood Incidence in the Kendal Watershed Area Benardi, Andi Irwan; Rahman, Atta-Ur; Liesnoor Setyowati, Dewi; Gustiyansyah Selebes, Adrian; Gerar Yametis, Joshua Vincent; Wijayanto, Bayu; Adi Wibowo, Novika; Zulfi Al'Ghani , Muhammad
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jg.v18i1.68020

Abstract

Uncontrolled land-use changes driven by rapid population growth and expanding residential development have significantly heightened flood risk in the Kendal Watershed, Kendal District. The conversion of agricultural and open land into built-up areas has altered hydrological processes, reducing water infiltration capacity and increasing surface runoff. This study aims to (1) identify spatial and temporal land-use changes from 2017 to 2025, (2) analyze public perceptions regarding land conversion and flooding, and (3) assess the resulting social and environmental impacts within the watershed area. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed by integrating Geographic Information System (GIS)-based analysis of Sentinel-2A satellite imagery with primary data collected through Likert-scale questionnaires administered to 96 respondents residing in flood-prone areas. The results indicate a substantial decline in rice field areas by 44.19 hectares, accompanied by a notable increase in residential land of 36.12 hectares over the study period. Community perceptions reveal that these land-use changes have contributed to increased flood frequency, greater flood intensity, and longer inundation duration. The observed social impacts include disruptions to daily activities, reduced access to clean water, economic losses, and a higher incidence of waterborne and skin-related diseases. Environmental impacts are reflected in declining sanitation conditions, increased waste accumulation, river sedimentation, and persistent water pollution. These findings underscore the urgent need for stricter land-use regulation, restoration of green and infiltration areas, and adaptive, sustainable spatial planning to reduce flood risk and enhance community resilience in the Kendal Watershed
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Bashith Adi Wibowo, Novika Adjie, Satria Al Ghani, Muhammad Zulfi Amalia, Sufi Amalia, Venny Amalia, Venny Amri, Yassirli Ananto Aji, Ananto Andresheva, Satria Anindhyta, Chyta Apik Budi Santoso Ardianto Rose Ashabul Kahfi Ashabul Kahfi, Ashabul Azzahra, Muzakia Baharsyah, Moch Nasrul Baharsyah, Moh. Nasrul Baharsyah, Moh. Nasrul Bayu Wijayanto Bayu Wijayanto Budianto, Satrio Bagus Budiyono Budiyono Daniel Happy Putra Dennis Rachmad Putranto Dewi Liesnoor Setyowati Dwi Utomo Aji, Muhammad Erni Suharini Eva Banowati Fakhirah, Faustine Gilda Gerar Yametis, Joshua Vincent Gustiyansyah Selebes, Adrian Halmahera, Mega Halmahera, Mega Hariyanto Hariyanto Imanuel Adi Papa Yohanes, Kristi Dese Imanuel Adi Papa Yohanes, Kristi Dese Jaka Putra Rahmajati Joshua Vincent Gerar Yametis Juhadi Juhadi Khoirul Taufiqi Kiswanto, Andre Kiswanto, Andre Kurniawan, Muchammad Akbar Laksono Trisnantoro Lestari, Kukun Puji M. Nurropik M. Nurropik, M. Nurropik Munasyaroh, Ulfi Murtafiah, Murtafiah Novika Adi Wibowo Nurrochmah, Arum Indah Parida Angriani Pradika Adi Wijayanto Prameswari, Andina Ahya Purnama, Anggi Septiya Purnama, Anggi Septiya Purwaningsih, Widya Purwaningsih, Widya Putranto, Dennis Rachmad Rahima, Hawa Nur Rahima, Hawa Nur Rahma Hayati Rahmajati , Jaka Putra Rahman, Atta-Ur Rani, Sri Ridwan, Mutmainnah Farida Saptono Putro Saptono Putro Sari Dewi Satya Budi Nugraha Sriyanto Sriyanto Sriyono Sriyono Sriyono Sriyono Suhendra, M. Luthfi Taufiqi, Khoirul Thriwaty Arsal Tjaturahono Budi Sanjoto Uddin, Hafiz Rafi Utomo Aji, Muhammad Dwi Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq, Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Wibawanti, Diah Widyastiti, Ririh Winarni, Erin Dian Wulandari, Fajar Yametis, Joshua Vincent Gerar Yudanti Anika Romadhoni Yundari, Yundari Yusuf Anugrah, Muhammad Zakiyah, Neza Zulfa, Alfiatus Zulfa, Alfiatus Zulfi Al'Ghani , Muhammad