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Pengaruh Jenis Cacing dengan Komposisi Media Bahan Baku Batang Pisang, Kotoran Sapi dan Cocopeat terhadap Kandungan Unsur Kimia Vermikompos Arohman, Dennes Fajar; Priyadarshini, Rossyda; Santoso, Setyo Budi
Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Panji Sakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37637/ab.v6i3.1232

Abstract

Peningkatan pertumbuhan penduduk yang semakin pesat, berpengaruh terhadap buangan limbah yang ditimbulkan oleh aktivitas sehari – hari. Limbah organik dapat menimbulkan pencemaran, untuk mengurangi dampak dapat diolah menjadi pupuk kompos dengan cara vermikomposting. Vermikomposting adalah proses merombak bahan organik dengan bantuan cacing sebagai dekomposer dengan kotoran cacing sebagai produk akhir. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh komposisi media bahan baku vermikompos serta jenis cacing terhadap kualitas vermikompos yang dikukur dari kadar unsur hara  C-organik, N, P, K, dan C/N Rasio. Pada pengomposan menggunakan metode RAL faktorial dengan dalam pembuatan pupuk vermikompos, dengan faktor A yaitu (A0) tanpa cacing, jenis cacing Eudrilus eugeniae (A1) dan cacing Lumbricus Sp (A2), kemudian faktor berikutnya adalah komposisi dari bahan baku Cocopeat, Kotoran sapi dan Batang pisang, didapatkan komposisi sebagian berikut : B1 : Batang Pisang 50% + Kotoran Sapi 25% + Serabut Kelapa 25% , B2 : Batang Pisang 25% + Kotoran Sapi 50% + Serabut Kelapa 25%, B3 : Batang Pisang 25% + Kotoran Sapi 25% + Serabut Kelapa 50%. Faktor tersebut akan menghasilkan pupuk kascing memiliki unsur hara sesuai dengan standar SNI NO.261/2019 tentang spesifikasi pupuk organik padat, pada perlakuan pemberian jenis cacing Eudrilus dengan komposisi bahan baku B2 mendapatkan hasil parameter kimia yang terbaik, ditinjau dari kandungan C-Organik, N-total, K-total dan C/N Rasio yang telah memenuhi persyaratan sedangkan pada unsur P-total belum memenuhi persyaratan dengan syarat minimum 2.
Kajian Pola Distribusi Tekstur terhadap Bahan Organik pada Berbagai Penggunaan Lahan Solekhah, Bella Agit; Priyadarshini, Rossyda; Maroeto, Maroeto
Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Panji Sakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37637/ab.v7i1.1571

Abstract

Sifat fisik tanah adalah karakteristik yang mengidentifikasi jenis dan kondisi tanah secara fisik dan berperan penting dalam mendukung pertumbuhan tanaman. Pada penggunaan lahan yang berbeda menunjukkan kondisi tekstur tanah yang berbeda pula, hal ini dikarenakan oleh sejumlah faktor seperti jenis vegetasi, aktivitas manusia, fraksi tanah dan kondisi lingkungan. Tekstur tanah dapat dipengaruhi oleh keberadaan bahan organik, hal ini dikarenakan bahan organik membantu dalam pembentukan agregat tanah sehingga berpengaruh terhadap tekstur dan struktur tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola distribusi tekstur tanah terhadap bahan organik dan hubungan tekstur dengan ketersediaan bahan organik tanah pada berbagai penggunaan lahan di wilayah Desa Kramat Temenggung, Kecamatan Tarik, Kabupaten Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur. Penggunaan lahan tersebut meliputi sawah, kebun, dan tegalan, dengan melakukan analisis terhadap parameter tekstur dan bahan organik tanah. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK), proses pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak di setiap kategori lahan, diambil sampel tanah terganggu pada kedalaman 0-20 cm dan 20-40 cm, kemudian hasilnya digabungkan. Proses pengambilan sampel diulang sebanyak 3 kali untuk setiap kategori lahan, sehingga totalnya diperoleh 9 sampel tanah. Hasil penelitian ini adalah analisis tekstur tanah pada penggunaan lahan sawah dan tegalan menunjukkan jenis tekstur tanah lempung berpasir sedangkan pada penggunaan lahan kebun menunjukkan jenis tekstur tanah lempung. Penggunaan lahan kebun memiliki kandungan bahan organik tanah tertinggi yaitu sebesar 1.59%, penggunaan lahan sawah sebesar 1.23%, dan penggunaan lahan tegalan sebesar 0.99%.
Karakteristik Sifat Fisik Tanah Wilayah Hulu Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Rejoso Kabupaten Pasuruan Putri, Peggy Rahmawati; Purwadi, Purwadi; Priyadarshini, Rossyda
Jurnal Solum Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsolum.20.1.39-45.2023

Abstract

Watershed Characteristics (DAS) are a specific description of watersheds characterized by topography, soil type, geology, vegetation, and land use. Physical characteristics can be the primary reference in planning, implementing, and evaluating appropriate watershed management. The research was carried out from January to August 2022 in the upstream Rejoso watershed (DAS) area, consisting of Tosari and Puspo Subdistricts, Pasuruan Regency, East Java. This study aims to obtain information about physical characteristics in the upstream region of the Rejoso watershed. This study uses a survey method of five land uses in this region. Five land uses namely, potato horticultural gardens with an altitude of 1,850-2,500 masl, horticultural gardens (potato, leek, and cabbage) of 1,350-1,850 masl, and forest land use of 800-1,350 masl are found in this area. Three sampling points were determined for each land use. The results showed that the physical characteristics of the soil in the upstream Rejoso watershed varied greatly with the slope. At the study site was classified as very steep, with soil density from low to medium, soil texture dominated by sand and dust fractions with dusty clay texture class, and permeability classified as slow to medium, moderate, and low to high organic matter content.Keywords: Soil physics, upstream watershed Rejoso
Impact of Goat Manure, Dolomite, Zeolite, and Decomposer Trichoderma sp. Amendments on the Chemical Characteristics of Inceptisol, Growth and Production of Shallot Septiawan, M Nur Faiz; Priyadarshini, Rossyda; Arifin, Moch
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i2.404-416

Abstract

Inceptisol is a type of young soil with low NPK nutrient content, which affects the yield of shallot. Efforts to improve the fertility of Inceptisol involve the application of soil amendments. The objective of this study to evaluate the most effective amendments for improving the chemical characteristics, enhancing the growth and yield of shallot. The research was conducted at the Tropical Horticulture Study Center (PKHT), IPB University, Bogor. The method used a two-factor Randomized Block Design (RALF). The first factor the type and combination of amendments (P), is P0 (Control), P1 (Dolomite), P2 (Goat Manure), P3 (Dolomite + Goat Manure), P4 (Dolomite + Goat Manure + Zeolite), P5 (Dolomite + Goat Manure + Trichoderma sp.), and P6 (Dolomite + Goat Manure + Zeolite + Trichoderma sp.). The second factor the variety of shallot (J), which included J1 (Tajuk Variety) and J2 (Sakato Variety). The results showed that the application of amendments and decomposers significantly influenced the chemical characteristics of Inceptisol. Treatment P6 (dolomite, goat manure, zeolite, and Trichoderma sp.,) produced the best results compared to other treatments. Meanwhile, the variety of shallot plants did not have a direct impact on the chemical characteristics of Inceptisol. Keywords: Amendments, Chemical characteristics, Decomposer, Inceptisol, Onion.
Study on Soil Macrofauna Diversity and Its Role in Litter Decomposition in Coffee-Based Agroforestry Marthalina, Melda Lely; Maroeto, Maroeto; Priyadarshini, Rossyda
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 5 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtepl.v14i5.1962-1975

Abstract

The biodiversity or diversity of macrofauna depends on abiotic environmental factors and biotic environmental factors. Macrofauna plays a role in decomposing organic matter so that it can restore and maintain soil productivity. The study aims to determine the diversity of soil macrofauna in the Complex Agroforestry system and its effect on the decomposition of coffee litter. The research was carried out by observation of soil macrofauna and observation of litter decomposition rate using RAK which was composed of 2 factors, namely the type of agroforestry and the difference in the age of coffee plants. The results showed that the macrofauna diversity of soil in Complex Agroforestry and Simple Agroforestry was not different because the amount of shade and diversity were almost the same. The Soil Macrofauna Diversity Index showed a low category (H' < 2) with an average INP value of 40 – 48%. Biotic factors (litter production) and abiotic factors (temperature and humidity) affect the diversity of good macrofauna. A high macrofaunaa population will affect the rate of decomposition of debris where macrofauna plays a role in remodeling organic matter.
Assessment of Land Suitability for Enhancing Key Crop Commodities: Pineapple, Coffee, and Mango Maroeto, Maroeto; Priyadarshini, Rossyda; Winarno, Agung; Jeni, Ken Bening Jiwa; Tanaya, Alexandra Neovita
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 4 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i4.1295-1307

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate land suitability for enhancing the production of key crop commodities in Ngancar District, Kediri Regency, particularly pineapple, coffee, and mango. The district has high soil fertility potential due to its location at the foot of Mount Kelud. The research methods include land surveys, soil sampling at depths of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm, and laboratory analysis to measure soil physical and chemical properties. Results indicate that the land in the study area generally falls into the marginal suitability class (S3), with the main limiting factors being soil texture dominated by sandy loam, low K₂O levels, and high rainfall that affects pineapple growth. Slope gradient is also a limiting factor for coffee and mango cultivation. Adjustments in soil management, such as timely fertilization and planting crops with strong root systems, can improve the land's suitability potential. In conclusion, although the land in Ngancar District has certain limitations, optimizing land use can enhance the productivity of key commodities, particularly through improved soil management and appropriate fertilizer use. Keywords: Crop commodities, Land Assessment, Land Degradation, Mount Kelud.
Dampak Jenis Cacing Tanah Dan Jenis Kotoran Ternak Terhadap Kualitas Vermikompos Nur Ramadhan, Ashary; Budi, Setyo; Rossyda, Rossyda
Agrium Vol 19 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/agrium.v19i2.7836

Abstract

Cacing tanah merupakan organisme makro fauna yang memiliki potensi dan peran yang besar dalam perbaikan di dalam tanah, baik melalui perannya sebagai decomposer maupun melalui kotoran yang dihasilkan (vermicompost). Namun setiap jenis cacing memiliki perbedaan kualitas dalam decomposisi dan juga perbedaan pada kotoran yang dihasilkan (vermicompost). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kualitas dan efisiensi pada berbagai jenis cacing tanah dalam proses dekomposisi media dan menguji kualitas vermikompos pada bahan baku kotoran ternak memenuhi strandarisasi pupuk organik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial. Faktor pertama adalah jenis kotoran ternak yaitu kotoran  sapi dan kotoran kambing. Faktor kedua yaitu jenis cacing tanah Pheretima asiatica, Perionyx excavatus, dan Lumbricus rubellus, tahap selanjutya yakni analisis laboratorium. Data yang dihasilkan dari analisa lapangan dan laboratorium dianalisis dan disajikan secara sistematis berupa grafik dan Tabel. Tabel dan grafik berisi tentang parameter kimia, dan kualitas kandungan dari vermikompos oleh cacing tanah. Cacing tanah jenis Perionyx excavatus memiliki kualitas lebih baik dalam decomposisi karena tipe cacing tanah yang agresif, sehingga kualitas vermikompos yang dihasilkan juga lebih baik dibandingkan dengan jenis cacing tanah Pheretima asiatica dan Lumbricus rubellus.
Dampak MSG (Monosodium Glutamate) dan Jenis Bahan Organik terhadap Kandungan N, P, dan K pada Pupuk Cair: The Impact of MSG (Monosodium Glutamate) and Types of Organic Materials on the N, P, and K Content of Water Fertilizer Subagiyo, Awalia Azizah; Arifin, Mochamad; Priyadarshini, Rossyda
Biofarm : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): BIOFARM JURNAL ILMIAH PERTANIAN
Publisher : Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/biofarm.v21i1.5419

Abstract

Monosodium Glutamate is a chemical that can be used as an economical fertilizer with affordable prices and has a positive impact on plants. The selection of the main organic material in making fertilizer is the most important thing to make a fertilizer that has a quality content value. The presence of several contents in MSG is considered to be able to help improve the quality of liquid fertilizer combined with several different organic materials (cow, chicken and compost) to help meet the elements of N, P, and K as a source of nutrition during the plant growth process. The purpose of this study was to determine the combination of treatments between MSG and various organic materials to produce the highest NPK elements. This study was conducted at the Jombang Agriculture Service Laboratory using the Randomized Block Design (CRD) method with 2 treatment factors, namely Organic Material (M) and MSG Concentration (D). M1 Cow Manure M2 Chicken Manure and M3 Compost. D0 Control D1 2gr / l D2 4gr / l D3 6gr / l. There are 12 treatment combinations with 3 replications so that there are 36 experimental units. The data obtained were then analyzed using the Analysis Of Variance (ANOVA) method and continued with the 5% BNT Test (Smallest Real Difference). The results showed that the combination of MSG and various organic materials had a significant effect on the NPK nutrient content. The conclusion obtained was that the combination of organic chicken manure and MSG concentration of 4gr/l (M2D2) gave the highest NPK value.Keywords: monosodium glutamate, organic material, liquid fertlizer, nutriens
Efficiency of Biochar and Bacillus sp. in The Remediation of Cadmium (Cd) Contaminated Soil Ahaddiyah, Nur Aini; Priyadarshini, Rossyda; Widjajani, Bakti Wisnu
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 11, No 3: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v11i3.7730

Abstract

Background: Soil contamination occurs when chemical produced by humans pollute and alter the natural conditions of the soil. Contamination caused by heavy metals is very dangerous and can cause harm to the life of organisms through the food chain.  This study aims to determine the effectiveness of biochar and Bacillus sp in reducing Cd heavy metal levels. This study used contaminated soil with Cd levels of 2.59 ppm, pH 7.52, C-organic 1.30%, and CEC 18.35 Cmol/kg. Methodology: The research method used a factorial randomized block design with 2 treatment factors, each consisting of 3 levels: the first factor is biochar dosage, comprising B0 (without biochar), B1 (biochar 20 tons/ha, and B2 (biochar 40 tons/ha) and the second factor is bacterial concentration, comprising C0 (without Bacillus sp), C1 (Bacillus concentration 105), as well as C2 (Bacillus concentration 108). Further analysis if there are different ANOVA results, the BNJ 5% Test will be performed. Findings: the results showed that the combination of biochar 40 tons/ha with bacillus 105 (B2C1) was able to reduce Cd heavy metal levels by 52% over a 4-week incubation period, in addition to reducing heavy metal levels, it also increased soil pH. Cations that are on the surface of the biochar will exchange ions with heavy metals in the soil. Carboxyl –COOH functional groups found in biochar can be released as H+ ions, forming complexes with heavy metal ions and heavy metal ions will be bind to the surface of Bacillus sp. cells containing carboxyl groups, renderingthe the heavy metals unavailable.  Contribution: this study reveals the combination of biochar and Bacillus, where biochar provides an optimal microbial habitat, thuereby increasing remediation efficiency. In addition to knowing the interaction between organic materials with heavy metals and the development of natural and sustainable remediation
Effect of Azotobacter sp. and Cow Manure on Nitrogen Availability in Saline Soil, Root Length, and Vitamin C Content of Tomato Aisyah, Aulifia Nisak; Priyadarshini, Rossyda; Siswanto, Siswanto
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 6 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtepl.v14i6.2111-2119

Abstract

Nitrogen is a macronutrient for plants, but its availability in saline soil is a limiting factor, making it difficult to cultivate plants. This study aims to examine the effect of the combination of Azotobacter sp. and cow manure in increasing the available N of saline soil, and to obtain the best combination in increasing the growth of tomato plants in saline soil. This research was conducted in the greenhouse and laboratory of UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur. Saline soil samples came from the Wonorejo Mangrove land, Surabaya. Azotobacter sp. isolates came from the roots of Wonorejo mangrove trees. The study used a Completely Randomized Design with 2 factors with 3 replications. First factor was addition of Azotobacter sp., consisted of A0 (no addition of Azotobacter), and A1 (addition Azotobacter at 107 CFU/mL. Second factor was cow manure (K) involved 4 levels (in ton/ha): A0 (0); K1 (20); K2 (30); K3 (40). The results of this research showed that application of Azotobacter sp. and cow manure affected the parameters of available N, EC, pH and vitamin C content, but did not affect the parameters of plant root length. Combination of Azotobacter 107 CFU/mL + 40 tons/ha of cow manure produced the best available N of 246.48 ppm. The highest vitamin C content was 36.75 mg/g in the treatment of 107 CFU/mL Azotobacter + 30 ton/ha of cow manure. Cow manure decreased soil EC and increased soil pH.
Co-Authors . Astuti A Astuti A. Hamzah Adin Kurniawan Adnan, Achmad Agung Winarno Agustina, Zalfa Nurrahmah Ahaddiyah, Nur Aini Ahmad Iskandar Aisyah, Aulifia Nisak Alexandra Neovita Tanaya Aliza Masayu Ramadhani Amir Hamzah Antono Landjar Patoman Arifin , Moch Arifin, Moch Arifin, Mochamad Arohman, Dennes Fajar Arum, Dewi Puspa Asrianto, Rifky Asrianto Astuti Astuti B.W. Widjajani Bakti Wisnu Widjajani Budi, Setyo Dewanti, Felicitas Deru Diyaurrachman, Diyaurrachman Elly Syafriani Euis Nurul Hidayah Farida Pulansari Griselda, Merry Haq, Jelita Arinal Hendra Usnaini Hendra Usnaini Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Jeni, Ken Bening Jiwa Joko Suyono Juliawan, Enry Kadir, Muhammad Fajar Abdul Kamur, Sudarwin Kathlyne Septrilisia Princes Ken Bening Jiwa Jeni L, Irwan Laksono Trisnantoro M. Yuda Namuri Maroeto Maroeto Maroeto Maroeto Maroeto Marthalina, Melda Lely Medina Uli Alba Somala, Medina Uli Alba Moch Arifin Mohammad Idhom Muhammad Dzikrullah Muhammad Dzikrullah Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Syaiful Novirina Hendrasarie Nur Ramadhan, Ashary Parwi Parwi Priambodo, Alvian Rafif Princes, Kathlyne Septrilisia Purwadi Purwadi Putri, Peggy Rahmawati Ricky Indri Hapsari Risnawati Risnawati S Siswanto Sagran, Arif Abdullah Sahbudin Sahbudin Santoso, Wahyu Septiawan, M Nur Faiz Setyo Budi Santoso Silvana Dwi Nurherdiana Siswanto Solekhah, Bella Agit Sri Umi Lestari Subagiyo, Awalia Azizah Suhari, Reza Hasan Suntoro W.A Suwandi Suwandi Tanaya, Alexandra Neovita Tri Murjoko urniawan, Ahmad Triantono K Wahyu Fikrinda Wahyu Mukti Jaya Nata Wahyu Santoso Wahyu Santoso Wahyu Santoso Wahyu Santoso Wahyu Santoso Wahyu Santoso Wanti Mindari Wanti Mindari Widjajani, Bakti Wisnu Yanuar Yogha Pradana Zainal Abidin Achmad Zulham Yahya