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LEVERAGING CLOUD COMPUTING FOR TELEMEDICINE: ADVANCES IN MEDICAL IMAGE COMPRESSION, SECURITY, AND SAFETY Ni Luh Bella Dwijaksara; Safrian Andromeda; Putri Alief Siswanto; Agrippina Waya Rahmaning Gusti; Bahar Amal; Nurani Masyita
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i4.978

Abstract

Telemedicine has revolutionized healthcare delivery by providing remote medical consultations. This study explores the role of cloud computing in enabling telemedicine, with a particular focus on the utilization of medical image compression techniques and ensuring robust security and safety measures. The integration of cloud computing with telemedicine offers numerous advantages including scalable storage, flexible computing resources, and improved accessibility to medical data and applications. One critical aspect of telemedicine is the transmission and analysis of medical images such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRIs. However, the large size of these images can pose challenges in terms of the transmission speed and storage capacity. To address this, medical image are employed to reduce the size of images without a significant loss of diagnostic information. Security and safety are paramount in telemedicine systems, particularly when dealing with sensitive patient data and medical images. Cloud computing provides a robust infrastructure for ensuring data security and privacy, enabling the secure transmission and storage of medical images. This abstract discusses the implementation of encryption, access-control mechanisms, and authentication protocols to safeguard patient data during transmission and storage in the cloud. By leveraging cloud computing technologies, telemedicine can overcome geographical barriers and enhance healthcare accessibility for patients and healthcare professionals. Exploration of these topics will contribute to improving the efficiency, reliability, and quality of telemedicine services, ultimately leading to better patient outcomes and increased healthcare accessibility in both urban and rural settings.
Pelatihan Basic Life Support (BLS) pada Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Probolinggo Alief Siswanto, Putri; Indriani, Ratri Dwi; Syulthoni, Zain Budi; Indriastuti, Endah
Sewagati Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j26139960.v8i2.999

Abstract

Kejadian Henti Jantung Mendadak (HJM) semakin sering terjadi seiring dengan peningkatan prevalensi Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) di Indonesia. Tersedianya penolong (bystander) dapat menaikkan angka keselamatan korban terutama pada kasus yang terjadi di luar rumah sakit. Terbatasnya sumber daya dalam memberikan pelatihan mengakibatkan masih sedikitnya jumlah penolong terlatih di masyarakat. Strategi yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan melibatkan siswa sekolah sehingga diharapkan mereka dapat melatih orang tua atau saudara di rumah serta teman sebaya sehingga di waktu yang bersamaan semakin banyak orang teredukasi. Tim Teknologi Kedokteran berkolaborasi dengan Tim Kedokteran ITS menyelenggarakan kegiatan PkM berupa Pelatihan Basic Life Support (BLS) yang diikuti oleh 30 siswa dan guru SMA Negeri 1 Probolinggo pada 6 Oktober 2023. Kegiatan diawali dengan pemberian materi lalu dilanjutkan dengan praktik BLS pada manekin. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan secara signifikan didapatkan setelah pelatihan BLS. Semakin banyaknya jumlah penolong terlatih diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keluaran HJM.
Innovations in Bioink Materials and 3D Bioprinting for Precision Tissue Engineering Dwijaksara, Ni Luh Bella; Andromeda, Safrian; Rahmaning Gusti, Agrippina Waya; Siswanto, Putri Alief; Lestari Devi, Ni Luh Putu Mia; Sri Arnita, Ni Putu
Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/metta.v4i3.3520

Abstract

The progress in bioink materials and 3D bioprinting techniques has created new opportunities in tissue engineering. The goal is to develop cellular implants that closely resemble native tissues in structure, function, and microenvironment, addressing challenges such as nutrient transport and mechanical support for tissue regeneration. This literature review evaluates current trends in bioink development and 3D bioprinting methodologies, assessing their effectiveness for enhancing tissue-engineered constructs for clinical applications. Recent studies were comprehensively analyzed, focusing on novel bioink formulations, optimization of 3D bioprinting processes, and evaluate on of printed constructs' mechanical and biological properties. Various fabrication techniques and their implications for tissue integration were examined. The review shows significant progress in bioink compositions that enhance cell viability and nutrient diffusion within printed scaffolds. Constructs demonstrated improved mechanical properties and biological functionality, enabling better integration with host tissues. In vivo studies highlighted the potential of these bioprinted tissues to support cellular activity and regeneration, signifying significant advancements in clinical viability. The findings emphasize the crucial role of bioink materials and bioprinting technology in advancing tissue engineering. Continual innovation in bioink formulation and printing techniques is essential to overcome current limitations and achieve widespread clinical application. Future research should focus on personalized bioink development and expanding the range of tissues that can be effectively engineered, ultimately improving patient outcomes in regenerative medicine.
Exploring the Potentials of Integrating Immersive Virtual Reality (VR) Into Neuroanatomy Education Putri Alief Siswanto; Indra Pramanasari; Ni Luh Bella Dwijaksara; Agrippina Waya Rahmaning Gusti
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Vol 7, No 2, 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/sjm.v7i2.271

Abstract

Neuroanatomy teaching requires students to understand complex spatial relations of the brain structures, traditionally accomplished using a cadaver. However, dissecting neuroanatomical structures remains a challenge due to their intricate nature. Digital technology is increasingly being adopted as a three-dimensional (3D) visualization tool, and immersive virtual reality (VR) has attracted great interest. A literature review was conducted using EMBASE, MEDLINE, Web of Science, Scopus, and ProQuest databases. Studies published from 2015 onwards that compared VR-based neuroanatomy teaching with traditional methods were included. Only English-language, peer-reviewed articles with quantitative learning outcomes were analyzed. This review included 6 studies and suggests that VR is non-inferior to other teaching methods and performs better in spatial-related questions. VR is also favored to increase student motivation and engagement. These positive learning experiences are expected to diminish neurophobia. Meanwhile, as a novel technology, challenges for incorporating VR into neuroanatomy education include costly technical requirements, inadequate image resolution, anatomy details, absence of texture perception, and health concerns such as cyber-sickness. Future studies should employ a large sample size (>100), assess participants' working memory and spatial abilities, conduct longer experiment duration, and examine long-term retention. Digital simulation through VR is also attainable and can be implemented further for neurosurgical training. As technology advances, immersive VR technology can potentially be an effective teaching tool for neuroanatomy.
Leveraging Text-Mining Techniques On Electronic Medical Records to Analyze National Drug-insured Medication Use Wibawa, Adhi Dharma; Ramadhani, Prio Adi; Buntoro, Ghulam Asrofi; Hariadi, Ridho Rahman; Siswanto, Putri Alief; Sabilla, Shoffi Izza
Kinetik: Game Technology, Information System, Computer Network, Computing, Electronics, and Control Vol. 8, No. 2, May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/kinetik.v8i2.1695

Abstract

Processing electronic medical record (EMR) data has become a common practice among scientists for extracting valuable insights and studying diseases. Given the large volumes of text data in EMRs, efficient computerized text-mining techniques are necessary. As academics, we recognize that drug-used analysis from EMR data in Indonesia is currently limited. This study focuses on obtaining meaningful insights from EMR data to make positive recommendations for hospitals. The proposed method uses pattern-based Regular Expressions (regex) to extract drug names and a Levenshtein distance algorithm to check their compatibility. We developed the pattern based on analyzing Indonesia EMR data. The extracted drug names were compared to a list of selected drugs (National Drug-Insured/Fornas) that are required and must be provided at healthcare facilities in Indonesia. The Levenshtein distance threshold was set to two to decide whether the extracted drug names belonged to nationally drug-insured or not. Only about 11.09 – 16.11% of medications given by doctors are listed in the Fornas drug list. Between 2019 and 2021, there was an inaccuracy in the writing of prescriptions for Fornas drugs, with as many as 57.53% to 63.21% of drug names being written incorrectly. The results of this study indicate that the Levenshtein distance algorithm has promising potential for implementation in the Ministry of Health of Indonesia, with a precision rate of 97.07%.
Rancang Bangun Pillbox dengan Fitur Pengingat Minum Obat Siswanto, Putri Alief; Safira, Laily Asna; Jafari, Nadya Paramitha; Pramanasari, Indra; Al Zulmi, Kahlil Gibran; Ramadhani, Annisa Azzahra; Fitria, Nadia Salmah; Azmina, Tanaya Hannani Nur; Luthfia, Ranaya Talitha; Mubarak, Abdurrahman; Reawaruw, Timothy Manulus
Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/metta.v5i1.3697

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of chronic illness, which requires long-term therapy, indicates the need for a medication reminder system. The Pillbox prototype was built using a design thinking approach (empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and test). Interview results during the empathize phase revealed difficulties in managing multiple medications with varying dosing schedules without a reminder system. The define phase identified that existing pillboxes had inadequate compartments and no reminder systems featured. The ideate phase proposed a solution to design a pillbox with specific dimensions and configurations to accommodate diverse medication types and integrate an audiovisual reminder system. During the prototype phase, development proceeded through the planning of design and electronic systems, featuring a buzzer for alarms, LED lights as visual indicators, mechanical end-stop sensors for lid detection, a Nextion touchscreen interface for time settings, and an Arduino Nano microcontroller for computational and control functions. The test phase involved nine trials. Alarm time accuracy, measured by the difference between alarm activation and setting times, demonstrated good results at 29.22 ± 14.57 seconds. LED lights and sensor responsivity performed well across all trials. Functional testing demonstrated satisfactory performance. A pillbox prototype with an audiovisual reminder feature is designed to increase medication adherence rates.
Prediction of Arterial Blood Gas from Venous Blood Gas: How Far We’ve Come Siswanto, Putri Alief; Indriastuti, Endah
Proceedings Book of International Conference and Exhibition on The Indonesian Medical Education Research Institute Vol. 7 No. - (2023): Proceedings Book of International Conference and Exhibition on The Indonesian M
Publisher : Writing Center IMERI FMUI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69951/proceedingsbookoficeonimeri.v7i-.198

Abstract

Venous blood gas has been extensively studied as a replacement for arterial blood gas, which remains the gold standard despite some drawbacks. Many question the validity of venous blood gas for a routine clinical practice application. Arterial and venous pH are clinically interchangeable with a consistently narrow mean difference (bias: 0.03) and limits of agreement (LOA: -0.1 to 0.1). In contrast, arterial and venous pCO2 demonstrate a wide LOA (-20 to 20), while arterial and venous pO2 have a more pronounced difference. Many prediction studies showed a high correlation between arterial and venous pCO2 (r>0.7) yet a poor correlation between arterial and venous pO2 (r<0.3), suggesting a non-linear relationship. Leveraging the predictive power of artificial intelligence is paramount to modeling complex non-linear relationships between venous and arterial blood gas parameters, which may improve the estimation of arterial blood gas using venous samples.
Pelatihan Psychological First Aid (PFA) dan Stress Management untuk Mahasiswa Kedokteran Tahun Pertama FKK ITS 2024 Syulthoni, Zain Budi; Haykal, Muhammad Nazhif; Eljatin, Dwinka Syafira; Haque, Sayidah Aulia Ul; Rangkuti, Rahmah Yasinta; Fadhlina, Afia Nuzila; Indriastuti, Endah; Radiansyah, Riva Satya; Putri, Atina Irani Wira; Sari, Desiana Widityaning; Indriani, Ratri Dwi; Siswanto, Putri Alief; Mahdi, Faizal
Sewagati Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j26139960.v9i1.2413

Abstract

Mahasiswa kedokteran tahun pertama menghadapi banyak tantangan dalam menye-suaikan diri dengan lingkungan akademik baru, yang dapat memengaruhi kesehatan mental mereka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam mengelola stres dan memberikan dukungan psikologis melalui pelatihan manajemen stres dan dukungan psikologis pertama / Psychological First Aid (PFA). 30 mahasiswa kedokteran semester 1 FKK ITS mengikuti pelatihan, yang berlangsung selama dua hari dan total 16 jam. Pelatihan juga dievaluasi melalui pretest dan posttest menggunakan kuesioner. Melalui simulasi kasus, peserta menunjukkan kemampuan yang baik dalam menggunakan strategi PFA dan manajemen stres. Hasil analisis menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta setelah mengikuti pelatihan (p=0.000). Pelatihan mencakup pemaparan teori dan praktik keterampilan PFA, seperti keterampilan mendengarkan yang aktif, keterampilan komunikasi, keterampilan empati, dan keterampilan bertahan hidup. Dua modul program ber-ISBN dan publikasi di media massa. Kesimpulan dari pengabdian masyarakat adalah bahwa terjadi peningkatan pemahaman dan kemampuan mahasiswa kedokteran tahun pertama terhadap Psychological First Aid dan Stress Management yang diharapkan lebih siap menghadapi tantangan akademik.