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All Journal Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Laa Maisyir Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Akta JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik Universitas Medan Area Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Money: Journal of Financial and Islamic Banking NAJAHA IQTISHOD : Journal of Islamic Economic and Finance JPM MOCCI : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ekonomi, Sosial Sains dan Sosial Humaniora, Koperasi, dan Kewirausahaan
Rafiqi Rafiqi, Rafiqi
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Medan Area
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Grand Desain, Inisiasi Wisata Halal dan Edukasi Pasar Ternak Kedung Berkah Dalam Peningkatan Pendapatan Bumdes Desa Tirta Kencana Kecamatan Rimbo Bujang Kabupaten Tebo Ridhwan, Ridhwan; Amir, Amri; Rafiqi, Rafiqi; Alissa, Evalina; Amri, Ary Dean; Inggriani Powa, Natasya
JPM MOCCI : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ekonomi, Sosial Sains dan Sosial Humaniora, Koperasi, dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : PT. Alahyan Publisher Sukabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61492/jpmmocci.v3i1.224

Abstract

This community service program aims to improve the economic well-being of the residents of Tirta Kencana Village through the development of halal tourism and livestock market education. The strategies implemented include the construction of Muslim-friendly tourism infrastructure, community training on halal tourism standards, and education for livestock farmers to enhance livestock productivity and market access. Through the "Grand Design," the program maps the village's potential and designs sustainable management strategies. The results of this program demonstrate an increase in the community's capacity to provide tourism services and market livestock products, a rise in the number of visiting tourists, and increased income for the Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDES) as drivers of the local economy. This program has also succeeded in raising community awareness of the importance of environmentally friendly tourism and the role of BUMDES in fostering the village's economic independence. With these efforts, Tirta Kencana Village is expected to serve as a model for competitive halal tourism villages at the national level.
Tinjauan Yuridis Pembuktian Elektronik dalam Perkara Tindak Pidana Penipuan Online Siregar, Zulkifli Anwar; Rafiqi, Rafiqi; Sitorus, Nanang Tomi
ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Vol 6, No 2 (2024): ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum November
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/arbiter.v6i2.5343

Abstract

The purpose of this writing is to be able to review and analyze electronic information evidence of criminal acts of online fraud from the perspective of criminal procedural law in Indonesia.  The method used in this writing is to use a normative juridical method approach.  The problems discussed in this paper are how electronic evidence is used to prove criminal acts of fraud through online media and how electronic evidence is used for online fraud crimes based on Law no. 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law no. 11 of 2008 concerning Information and electronic transactions, therefore the judge's task in his authority as a law enforcer is to interpret or interpret electronic evidence as an extension of documentary evidence or instructions which are valid evidence according to Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code, as regulated in Article 5 paragraphs (1) and (2) Law no. 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions which regulates evidence, namely electronic information, electronic documents and printouts, as valid evidence and the expansion of evidence in criminal procedural law relating to acts criminal penalties regulated in the electronic information and transactions law.  Apart from that, to assist in interpreting and interpreting electronic evidence, judges need expert testimony in the evidentiary process. So, electronic information evidence is an extension of expert testimony and guidance evidence in accordance with Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code, expansion of legal evidence based on criminal procedural law. Furthermore, in Article 5 paragraph (3) of Law no. 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law no. 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, through a negative legal proof system, that proof is not based only on legal regulations, but also on the judge's belief, so the judge also needs expert information to find out the real facts regarding electronic evidence, p. This relates to article 1 points 1 and 4 of Law no. 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions.
Pengaruh Call Center, M-Banking dan Biaya Admin terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah BSI Kota Jambi (Studi pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi) Amanda, Chealsy; Rafiqi, Rafiqi; Aprizal, Yusuf Zaini
Najaha Iqtishod: Journal of Islamic Economic and Finance Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jief.v6i1.41705

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi perbankan mendorong inovasi layanan, termasuk Call Center, mobile banking (M-Banking), dan biaya administrasi untuk meningkatkan kepuasan nasabah. Layanan ini memungkinkan nasabah mengakses informasi, melakukan transaksi, dan menyelesaikan masalah secara efisien tanpa harus datang ke kantor cabang. Namun, biaya administrasi juga memengaruhi kepuasan dan loyalitas nasabah terhadap bank. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Call Center, M-Banking, dan Biaya Admin terhadap loyalitas nasabah, jumlah responden dari penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 98 responden, penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan kuesioner berbasis skala likert dan data diolah menggunakan SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, Call Center tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas nasabah Sebaliknya, M-Banking dan Biaya Admin memiliki pengaruh signifikan. Uji simultan menunjukkan variabel Call Center, M-Banking, dan Biaya Admin secara bersama-sama memengaruhi loyalitas nasabah, Penelitian ini menggaris bawahi pentingnya optimalisasi M-Banking dan kebijakan biaya administrasi untuk meningkatkan loyalitas nasabah di sektor perbankan.
Form of Social and Environmental Responsibility in PT. Asian Agri Company (Palm Oil Factory in Tanah Datar Village, Asahan Regency) Tarigan, Indra Jaya Sakti; Maswandi, Maswandi; Rafiqi, Rafiqi
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i2.528

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) by PT. Asian Agri, especially at the Palm Oil Mill in Tanah Datar Village, Asahan Regency, in the context of Government Regulation Number 47 of 2012. The study uses a normative and empirical juridical approach through analysis of laws and regulations, field observations, and in-depth interviews with the company, local communities, and village governments. The results of the study indicate that PT. Asian Agri has implemented various CSR programs that include liquid and solid waste management, community empowerment, and environmental conservation. This program has a positive impact in the form of reducing environmental pollution, increasing community welfare, and supporting sustainable development. However, challenges in terms of technology investment costs and community environmental awareness are still obstacles. Therefore, the study recommends increasing collaboration between companies, governments, and communities to optimize the impact of CSR and stricter regulatory oversight for program sustainability.
Legal Perspective on the Practice of Illegal Mobile Phone Trading with Fake IMEI Arifin, Syasyain; Maswandi, Maswandi; Rafiqi, Rafiqi
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i2.541

Abstract

The illegal trade of mobile phones with fake IMEI is a serious problem that has an impact on various aspects, including economic, legal, as well as security and social. This study aims to analyze the legal arrangements, impacts, and legal liabilities for those who sell mobile phones with illegal IMEI in Indonesia. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with normative analysis techniques on laws and regulations, case studies, and studies of previous research. The results of the study show that although regulations related to IMEI control have been implemented through the Telecommunications Law, the ITE Law, and the Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Information, their implementation and supervision are still experiencing obstacles. From an economic perspective, the circulation of illegal devices causes state losses due to the loss of potential taxes and import duties. From a legal perspective, weak supervision of marketplaces and distribution networks of illegal devices hinders the effectiveness of the policies that have been set. In addition, sanctions against illegal IMEI traders still do not provide an optimal deterrent effect.  This study recommends strengthening law enforcement, increasing supervision of online marketplaces, and educating the public about the importance of buying devices with official IMEIs. With these steps, it is hoped that the circulation of illegal mobile phones can be suppressed and IMEI regulations can run more effectively.
A Criminological Review of Gambling Practices at the Pangkalan Brandan Police Station Ginting, Tomi Elvisa; Isnaini, Isnaini; Rafiqi, Rafiqi
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i2.542

Abstract

This study aims to examine gambling crimes in the jurisdiction of the Pangkalan Brandan Police from a criminological perspective. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data was obtained through interviews with police officers, community leaders, and gamblers, as well as analysis of legal documents and police reports. The results of the study show that the main factors that encourage gambling include economic pressure, permissive social environment, and culture that considers gambling as a tradition. In addition, weak law enforcement and limited police resources are also obstacles in eradicating gambling. In an effort to counteract, the Pangkalan Brandan Police implemented a repressive strategy through raids and control operations, as well as a preventive strategy through socialization and education to the community. However, the effectiveness of law enforcement is still limited due to changes in the modus operandi of perpetrators and lack of public participation in reporting gambling cases. From a criminological perspective, this study confirms that gambling is a complex social phenomenon and requires a holistic approach in dealing with it. Synergy is needed between law enforcement officials, local governments, and the community to create a more effective strategy in eradicating gamblingy.
Deontological Study of the Binding Strength of Precontractual Promises: A Legal and Ethical Approach Siregar, Mahmul; Siregar, Fitri Yanni Dewi; Rafiqi, Rafiqi; Muniifah, Nur
JURNAL AKTA Vol 12, No 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v12i2.44757

Abstract

This study analyzes the binding force of pre-contractual promises from the perspective of deontological law and ethics. In contract law, pre-contractual promises often raise debates about their validity and legal consequences. This study uses a normative legal approach with descriptive qualitative analysis, which focuses on the analysis of legal norms governing pre-contractual promises. From a deontological ethics perspective, the fulfillment of a promise is considered a moral obligation that must be honored regardless of the consequences, based on the principles of honesty and integrity. This study highlights that the combination of deontological law and ethics approaches can provide a stronger normative basis for assessing pre-contractual obligations, increase legal certainty, and strengthen the principle of trust in business relationships and contractual negotiations. Deontological studies of the binding force of pre-contractual promises confirm that promises made before a formal contract have interrelated legal and ethical dimensions. From a legal perspective, although not always legally binding, the principle of promissory estoppel in common law and the principle of good faith in civil law can provide protection for parties who suffer losses due to unfulfilled pre-contractual promises. Meanwhile, from a deontological ethical perspective, the obligation to fulfill promises is based on universal moral principles, such as honesty and good faith, which form the basis of trust in business and legal interactions.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP KUASA MUTLAK ATAS PEMINDAHAN HAK ATAS TANAH DI TINJAU DARI KUHPERDATA Butar, Zeefs Royce M. Butar-; Rafiqi, Rafiqi
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Volume 8 No. 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v8i2.44817

Abstract

Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mengkaji kepastian hukum dari kekuatan hukum surat kuasa mutlak pada perjanjian pengikatan jual beli kaitannya dalam jual beli tanah. Studi ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan komparatif. hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa Dalam penguasaan kuasa mutlak PPJB itu boleh asalkan harus memenuhi beberapa syarat-syarat tertentu, seperti Kuasa tersebut merupakan bagian yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari perjanjian pokok yaitu PPJB, PPJB yang menjadi perjanjian pokok juga harus merupakan, dimana seluruh hak dari penjual sudah sepenuhnya terpenuhi karena pihak pembeli sudah memenuhi kewajiban yaitu membayar lunas harga objek tanah yang diperjualbelikan, Penggunaan kuasa mutlak dalam PPJB tanah, pemberian kuasa harus diberikan dari pihak pemberi dan penerima, tidak boleh disubsitusikan kepada pihak lain yang tidak memiliki kepentingan.
Innovation In The Development Of Islamic Religious Education With A Multicultural Approach Parnawi, Afi; Idris , Abdullah; Zufriyatun, Zufriyatun; Rafiqi, Rafiqi
Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jh.v4i1.589

Abstract

This research aims to describe the innovation in the development of Islamic religious education with a multicultural approach in Mantang Housing, Sagulung Village, Sagulung Sub-district, Batam City. The innovation is designed to create an educational environment that is inclusive, values diversity and promotes intercultural tolerance. The methods used involve multicultural curriculum design, multicultural-based extracurricular activities, teacher training, local community involvement, technology utilization, problem-based learning approaches, and measurement and evaluation. Through this approach, a broader understanding of Islamic teachings is expected, while promoting respect for cultural diversity in society. Periodic evaluations are conducted to assess the effectiveness of the program and identify areas of improvement to achieve the goal of inclusiveness and tolerance in Islamic religious education in Mantang Housing.
Workshop Pemanfaatan Platform Digital E-Commerce Untuk Meningkatkan Pemasaran Produk Batik di Kecamatan Telanaipura Kota Jambi Bahri, Zainul; Muazza, Muazza; Rafiqi, Rafiqi; Roihan, Muhammad; Lutfi, Lutfi; Hendra, Robi; Atiyyah, Jazilatul; Wijaya, Hansein Arif
Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Journal of Human And Education (JAHE)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jh.v4i5.1764

Abstract

Workshop pemanfaatan platform digital e-commerce untuk meningkatkan pemasaran produk batik di Kecamatan Telanaipura, Kota Jambi, bertujuan untuk mengatasi tantangan yang dihadapi pengrajin batik dalam memanfaatkan teknologi digital. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sesi teori tentang e-commerce, pelatihan praktis dalam mendirikan toko online, dan diskusi kelompok untuk mengevaluasi pemahaman peserta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta, yang berhasil membuat dan mengelola toko online mereka sendiri. Selain itu, workshop ini berhasil membangun jaringan antara pengrajin batik dan pelaku bisnis lainnya, serta meningkatkan kesadaran akan potensi pasar produk batik. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini tidak hanya meningkatkan kemampuan berwirausaha peserta, tetapi juga berkontribusi pada pemberdayaan ekonomi lokal melalui pemanfaatan teknologi digital. Luaran yang diharapkan mencakup dokumentasi hasil pengabdian dalam bentuk digital dan multimedia, serta publikasi di media cetak dan online. Workshop ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model bagi pengembangan kewirausahaan di kalangan pengrajin batik di daerah lain, serta mendorong pengrajin untuk menjadi produsen yang aktif dalam ekosistem digital.
Co-Authors Aditya Pratama Adriansyah Putra, Dimas Alicia, Bunga Alissa, Evalina Amanda, Chealsy Amri Amir AMRI, ARY DEAN Aprizal, Yusuf Zaini Arifin, Syasyain Atiyyah, Jazilatul Bahri, Zainul Butar, Zeefs Royce M. Butar- Dany Saputra, Anugrah Darwisyah, Darwisyah Dedi Harianto Dwi Hastuti Edi Warman Enggrani Fitri, Lucky Ginting, Tomi Elvisa Handari, Fitri Hansein Arif Wijaya Hasibuan, Suhaily Amri Hendra, Robi Hendriyaldi Hernando, Riski Idris , Abdullah Indah Lestari, Indah Inggriani Powa, Natasya Iqbal Bafadhal, Muhammad Isnaini Isnaini LUBIS, PAULINA Lutfi Lutfi MAHMUL SIREGAR Marlina Marlina Marsella, Marsella Maswandi Maswandi, Maswandi Muazza Muazza Muniifah, Nur Nurida Isnaeni Pahmi, Ismail Panjaitan, Lola Parnawi, Afi putriani Ridhwan , Ridhwan Ridhwan Ridhwan, Ridhwan Roihan, Muhammad Sirait, Erick Wellington Siregar, Fitri Yanni Dewi Siregar, Zulkifli Anwar Sitorus, Nanang Tomi Suhaidi Suhaidi Sukmawati, Nur Tarigan, Indra Jaya Sakti Turnip, Palber Widiastuti, Fitri Wulandari, Pina Zufriyatun, Zufriyatun Zukhoiriyah, Siti