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Proses Berpikir Siswa Dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Pemecahan Masalah Statistika Melalui Scaffolding MT, A. Mujib; Rohman, Syaifur; Mahmudah, Muhlisatul
Jurnal Axioma : Jurnal Matematika dan Pembelajaran Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/axi.v7i2.1577

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, bertujuan untuk menggali proses berpikir siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal pemecahan masalah statistika kelas VIII sebelum dan sesudah diberikan bantuan atau scaffolding. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari dua orang siswa kelas VIII. Penelitian dilakukan dengan memberikan 2 soal pemecahan masalah kemudian hasilnya dianalisis dan dibandingkan dengan hasil wawancara yang dilakukan terhadap subjek penelitian. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa pada soal nomor 1, Subjek 1 (S1) melakukan 3 langkah proses berpikir, yaitu: memahami masalah, merencakanan penyelesaian, dan melaksanakan rencana. Perbedaan proses berpikir sebelum dan setelah scaffolding ada pada langkah kedua dan ketiga. Sedangkan Subjek 2 (S2) melakukan 3 langkah proses berpikir sama dengan S1, namun terdapat kesalahan berpikir yang dilakukan pada ketiga langkah tersebut, sehingga scaffolding diberikan secara keseluruhan. Pada soal ke dua, baik S1 maupun S2 melakukan 4 proses berpikir yaitu: memahami masalah, merencakanan penyelesaian, melaksanakan rencana, dan memeriksa kembali hasil penyelesaian. Scaffolding diberikan pada langkah kedua dan ketiga. Secara umum terdapat perbedaan proses berpikir siswa sebelum dan sesudah proses scaffolding. Kata kunci: Proses Berpikir, Pemecahan Masalah, Scaffolding Abstrack This research is a descriptive qualitative, aims to explore students' thinking processes in statistical problem solving for class VIII before and after being given assistance or scaffolding. The research subjects consisted of two eighth grade students. The research was conducted by giving two statistica problems , then the results were analyzed and compared with the results of interviews conducted on research subjects. From the results was found that in question number 1, Subject 1 (S1) carried out 3 steps of the thinking process, namely: understanding the problem, planning a solution, and implementing the plan. The difference in thought processes before and after scaffolding is in the second and third steps. While the second subject (S2) did the same three-step thought process as the first subject (S1), but there was a thinking error made by the first subject in the three steps, so the whole scaffolding was given. In the second question, both the first subject and the second subject carried out four thought processes, namely: understanding the problem, planning a solution, implementing the plan, and re-examining the results of the settlement. Scaffolding is given in the second and third steps.generally, there are differences in students' thinking processes before and after the scaffolding process. Keywords: Thinking Process, Problem Solving, Scaffolding
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF MATEMATIS DALAM PROBLEM SOLVING DITINJAU DARI ADVERSITY QUOTIENT Rohman, Syaifur; Atikurrahman, Atikurrahman; Saiful
Jurnal Educazione : Jurnal Pendidikan, Pembelajaran dan Bimbingan dan konseling Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/edu.v10i1.1618

Abstract

This qualitative descriptive study aims to analyze mathematical creative thinking skills in problem-solving in terms of the adversity quotient. The study was conducted on 23 third-semester students of the Faculty of Tarbiyah, Ibrahim University. Collecting data using questionnaires, tests, interviews, and documentation. Questionnaire to determine the Adversity Quotient scale. A test to measure mathematical creative thinking skills. Data analysis in the form of induction and reduction theory. The results of the questionnaire showed 6 students (26%) quitters, 14 students (61%) campers, and 3 students (13%) climbers. The test results showed that 8 students (35%) were highly capable, 11 (48%) were moderate, and 4 (17%) were low. The results of the analysis show that the fluency criteria of students with the quitter type meet three problem-solving indicators. Flexibility criteria students with the camper type met all indicators but lacked detail, and originality criteria students with the climber type were able to fulfill all problem-solving indicators in detail. Keywords: mathematical creative thinking, problem-solving, adversity quotient
Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an dengan Metode An-Nahdliyah pada Era Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus di TPQ Al-Mubarok Dusun Sri Lestari Kampung Sriwijaya Mataram) Rohman, Syaifur
Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Juni (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agam Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/fitrah.v2i1.58

Abstract

The method is an important part of the learning component, including learning the Qur'an. Uniquely, in the Bandar Mataram District area, they began to apply a "new" method in teaching the Koran to children, namely the an-Nahdhiyah method. This study seeks to describe the application of the an-Nahdliyah method in learning the Koran in the pandemic era, with the research background at TPQ Al-Mubarok, Sri Lestari Hamlet, Sriwijaya Village, Mataram. This empirical research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Direct observation techniques and structured interviews were used to obtain research data. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using data reduction techniques, data presentation and conclusion drawing. Finally, test the validity of the data through triangulation techniques. The results of this study indicate that (1) the use of the an-Nahdliyah method is quite effective in providing guidance and learning of the Qur'an to children, because the method is fun, not boring, and uses the beat of a classical stick; and (2) the application of the an-Nahdliyah method is carried out in 3 (three) stages, namely the letter recognition stage, the stage of understanding the beat as murottal reading, and the stage of reading together.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) PADA MATERI SISTEM PERTIDAKSAMAAN LINEAR DUA VARIABEL Rohman, Syaifur; Irmawati, Irmawati; Al Ayubi, Sholahudin
STRATEGY : Jurnal Inovasi Strategi dan Model Pembelajaran Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/strategi.v6i2.9538

Abstract

This study aims to examine the improvement of students’ learning outcomes through the implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on the topic of Systems of Linear Inequalities in Two Variables. PBL emphasizes contextual problem-solving activities to encourage students’ active participation in the learning process. This research employed Classroom Action Research using a mixed descriptive-quantitative approach conducted in two cycles. The subjects were 15 tenth-grade students of MA Walisongo Gending. Data were collected through learning outcome tests, observation, and documentation. Quantitative data were analyzed descriptively to measure classical learning mastery, while qualitative data were used to describe students’ activities and responses during the implementation of PBL. The results showed that the application of PBL improved students’ learning outcomes. Classical mastery increased from 63.3% in Cycle I to 86.7% in Cycle II, categorized as excellent. In addition, students’ learning activities and engagement also improved significantly. These findings confirm that PBL is an effective learning model to enhance mathematics learning outcomes, particularly in the topic of Systems of Linear Inequalities in Two Variables. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) pada materi Sistem Pertidaksamaan Linear Dua Variabel (SPtLDV). PBL merupakan model pembelajaran yang menekankan pemecahan masalah kontekstual untuk mendorong keterlibatan aktif siswa dalam proses belajar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan pendekatan campuran deskriptif-kuantitatif yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas X MA Walisongo Gending sebanyak 15 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi tes hasil belajar, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data kuantitatif dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk mengetahui ketuntasan belajar klasikal, sedangkan data kualitatif dianalisis untuk mendeskripsikan aktivitas dan respons siswa selama pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan PBL dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Ketuntasan klasikal meningkat dari 63,3% pada siklus I menjadi 86,7% pada siklus II dengan kategori sangat baik. Selain itu, aktivitas dan keterlibatan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran juga meningkat. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa PBL efektif digunakan sebagai alternatif pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika pada materi SPtLDV.
A Contextual Artificial Intelligence Ecosystem Framework for STIT Bustanul Ulum: A Multisite Comparative Study of the Zawia University and Badakhshan University Andrianto, Dedi; Rohman, Syaifur; Sari, Siska Difita
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan
Publisher : Scidac Plus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51214/bip.v5i3.1802

Abstract

The rapid diffusion of artificial intelligence (AI) in higher education presents significant governance challenges, particularly in institutions operating within distinct ethical and cultural contexts. However, existing AI governance models remain largely technocratic and insufficiently responsive to local institutional realities. This study aims to develop a contextually grounded and policy-relevant Artificial Intelligence Ecosystem Framework tailored to Islamic higher education institutions. Employing a qualitative multisite comparative design, the research was conducted at STIT Bustanul Ulum (Indonesia), the Zawia University (Libya), and Badakhshan University (Afghanistan). Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, institutional observations, and document analysis, and were analyzed using cross-case thematic comparison. The findings reveal that effective AI adoption is not determined solely by technological capacity but by coordinated institutional readiness across five interdependent dimensions: digital infrastructure, human resource competence, adaptive institutional policy, ethical orientation, and collaborative sustainability networks. The study further demonstrates that within Islamic higher education, ethical and religious values function as internal regulatory mechanisms that promote responsible AI governance rather than inhibit innovation. The proposed AI Ecosystem Framework offers a holistic governance model that integrates technological advancement with contextual, ethical, and institutional considerations, contributing both theoretically to AI governance discourse and practically to policy development in faith-based higher education settings.