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Analisis Efisiensi Biaya Pengiriman dan Kualitas Freight Forwarder yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Pengiriman Ekspor (Studi Kasus di PT. Sinar Sawit Sentosa) Yoyo Sudaryo; Diki Wahyu Nugraha; Andre Suyaningprang; Gurawan Dayona Ismail; Wildan Guretno Prasetiyo
MUTIARA: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): JIMI - JANUARI
Publisher : PT. PENERBIT TIGA MUTIARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61404/mutiara.v4i1.454

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of shipping cost efficiency and freight forwarder quality on export delivery performance at PT Sinar Sawit Sentosa, a palm oil exporting company facing challenges related to rising logistics costs and increasing demands for delivery timeliness. The research problem focuses on the extent to which shipping cost efficiency and the quality of freight forwarder services can improve export delivery performance in a measurable and sustainable manner. A quantitative approach was applied by collecting survey data from the company’s logistics managers and export managers to capture perceptions and experiences related to the research variables. Data analysis was conducted using structural equation modeling to examine the causal relationships among shipping cost efficiency, freight forwarder quality, and export delivery performance. The results indicate that shipping cost efficiency has a positive and significant effect on export delivery performance through reduced operational costs, improved logistics coordination, and smoother export processes. Freight forwarder quality is also proven to have a positive and significant effect through enhanced service reliability, documentation accuracy, and delivery timeliness. The conclusion confirms that the combination of cost efficiency and logistics service quality constitutes a strategic factor determining the success of corporate export delivery. The novelty of this study lies in integrating the measurement of cost efficiency and freight forwarder quality using a SEM approach applied to the Indonesian palm oil export industry, a context that has received limited empirical attention. This contribution provides empirical evidence for the development of export logistics management and strategic decision-making, enriches the academic logistics literature, and offers practical implications for improving national export competitiveness, formulating corporate policies, and managing long-term logistics partnerships based on measurable performance and efficiency orientation. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for future research and professional practice in agribusiness sectors oriented toward global markets with high logistics risks and intense competition that demand continuous, data-driven managerial innovation grounded in reliable and context-specific empirical evidence for the future of national industries.
ANALYZING THE IMPACT OF TRAINING, CAREER DEVELOPMENT, AND REWARD SYSTEMS ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE: THE ROLE OF EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT AS A MEDIATOR AT PT AFS Haris Oky Adi Supinta; Asti Nur Aryanti; Nunung Ayu Sofiati; Gurawan Dayona Ismail
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18599476

Abstract

This study is motivated by performance issues identified among employees of PT Andalan Fluid Sistem, including delays in completing tasks, inconsistent achievement of work targets, frequent work errors, and reduced enthusiasm and organizational attachment. These symptoms indicate potential inefficiencies in the company’s training programs, career development practices, and reward system implementation. At the same time, employee engagement is considered a crucial psychological factor that bridges the relationship between human resource development initiatives and employee performance improvements. The study aims to analyze the influence of training, career development, and reward systems on employee performance, both directly and through employee engagement as a mediating variable. The conceptual framework is grounded in Human Capital Theory, Social Exchange Theory, and contemporary performance management concepts emphasizing the importance of employee emotional attachment to the organization. A quantitative explanatory design was employed. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire administered to employees of PT Andalan Fluid Sistem who met the research criteria. Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) was used to examine both the measurement and structural models, including tests of validity, reliability, multicollinearity, inner model evaluation, and assessments of direct and indirect effects. The findings indicate that training, career development, and reward systems influence employee performance, with varying levels of effect across variables. Employee engagement acts as a mediator in these relationships. The results emphasize that improving skills through training, providing clear career pathways, and applying a fair reward system can strengthen engagement and ultimately enhance performance. The study concludes that an integrated HR management strategy linking training, career development, reward systems, and engagement is essential. PT Andalan Fluid Sistem must ensure that HR development programs go beyond administrative functions by fostering employee motivation, loyalty, and emotional attachment as key drivers of improved performance.