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Journal : Journal La Sociale

Evaluation of the Impact of Credit Policy on Financial Performance Tahu, Gregorius Paulus; Susilo, Dominicus Djoko Budi; Verawati, Yenny
Journal La Sociale Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Journal La Sociale
Publisher : Borong Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v6i6.2587

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of credit policy on the financial performance of national banking companies in Indonesia, focusing on how credit policies influence factors such as profitability, financial stability, and liquidity. A quantitative approach is used in this research, with secondary data obtained from published financial reports of national banks, as well as data from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and Bank Indonesia (BI). The data analysis technique employed is linear regression to examine the relationship between credit policy and financial ratios, including Non-Performing Loans (NPL), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and the Operating Expenses to Operating Income ratio (BOPO) over the period 2015–2022. The results show that the credit policies implemented by banks have a significant impact on profitability, with an average ROA of 2.4% and ROE reaching 12.5%. Moreover, poor credit risk management was found to increase the NPL ratio to 3.2% and lower the banks’ financial performance. Meanwhile, a positive relationship between sound credit risk management and bank liquidity can be observed through the BOPO ratio, which stands at around 75%, indicating operational efficiency. Based on these findings, it is recommended that banks improve their credit risk policies to enhance their performance and financial stability.
Co-Authors Aditya, I Putu Rendi Adnyana, I Wayan Eka Anak Agung Dian Padma Dewi Anak Agung Dwi Widyani Andika, Ary Wira Anik Yuesti Antara, I Gede Surya Arimbawa, I Gusti Made Darma Putra Artana, I Nengah Yudi Asih, Ni Luh Merry Astiti, Ni Luh Sasi Daniel Manek DESAK PUTU SRI UTAMI DEWI Dewa Ayu Diah Pradnya Swari Dominicius Djoko Budi Susilo Dominicius Djoko Budi Susilo Febriyanti, Ni Putu Putri Histayanthi, Kadek Dwi HITAYANI, Cokorda Putri I Gst. Ngr Bagus Gunadi I Gst. Ngr Bagus Gunadi I Gusti Agung Teja Kusuma I Gusti Ayu Cantika Pradnyani I Gusti Ayu Imbayani I Gusti Ayu Made Ratna Pertiwi I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Gunadi I Gusti Ngurah Putu Wiratama I Kadek Oca Santika I Made Adi Gunawan I Nengah Suardhika I Ngurah Santika I Wayan Sukadana I Wayan Widnyana I Wayan Wira Darma Putra Ida Ayu Lia Maheswari Kadek Dwinata Hendrayana Kadek Pande Arta Wiguna Kintan Limiansih Komang Brian Krisna Kanugrawan Kusuma, I Gusti Agung Teja Kusuma, I Gusti Ngurah Agung Eka Teja LAKSEMINI, Kadek Dewi Indah Sri Langgeng, Murtini Made Ika Prastyadewi Mahendra, I Wayan Risman Aditia MARSELIANA YULTI INDAM Murtini Langgeng Nengah Landra Ni Kadek Astiani Ni Kadek Dwi Suciati Ni Kadek Lilis Ni Ketut Ceria Dewi Ni Ketut Sri Wulandari Ni Ketut Sri Wulandari Ni Luh Ayu Grahetha Tirta Dewi Suastra Ni Luh Gede Saputri Dewi Ni Luh Gede Saputri Dewi Ni Luh Putu Anggi Suartini Ni Made Dwi Puspitawati Ni Made Mita Putri Handayani Ni Made Ridya Ardyanti Ni Made Satya Utami Ni Nyoman Ari Novarini Ni Putu Ayu Mirah Laraswati Ni Putu Chindy Pratiwi Ni Putu Juniantari Ni Putu Juniantari Pradnyana, I Made Ardi Pratama, I Gede Wahyu Purnama, I Kadek Agus Aldi Putri, Ketut Adelya Karina Putu Agus Eka Rismawan Rahayu Condro Murti Raul Hidayat Sang Ayu Putu Mira Sanjaya, I Nyoman Arya Santos, Belmira Sagrada Ferrao Sapta Rini Widyawati Sari, Ni Putu Hana Puspita Suparmiati, Ni Ketut Susilo, Dominicus Djoko Budi Trisnawati, Ni Wayan Monik Winarsih Winarsih Yenny Verawati Yuniarsa, Anak Agung Anggita Cayanti Yuniparmini, Ni Kadek