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Air Susu Ibu Pondasi Kesehatan Optimal Bayi Tomas, Chairul; Rarosa , Meta; Afrilia , Wiwin; Sari , Fikitri Marya
Jurnal Karya Nyata Pengabdian Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jknp.v2i1.271

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months of a baby's life is very important to support optimal growth and development and increase the child's immune system. However, the success rate of exclusive breastfeeding is still relatively low in some regions. This study aims to determine the influence of health education on maternal knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding using a pre-post test design. The study was conducted on 15 pregnant women in the working area of the Periukan Water Health Center, precisely in the second hamlet of Sukasari Village. An intervention in the form of exclusive breastfeeding counseling was given once, and data was collected using questionnaires before and after the intervention. The results of the analysis showed a significant increase in mothers' knowledge after being educated, with an average pre-test score of 44 and post-test of 92. The results of the statistical test using the paired t-test showed a p value of < 0.05, which means that there was a significant difference before and after counseling. The conclusion of this study is that health education has a positive effect on increasing maternal knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding. It is recommended that educational activities like this be carried out on an ongoing basis to support exclusive breastfeeding practices in the community.
HUBUNGAN PERAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DAN PERAN KADER DENGAN CAKUPAN IMUNISASI DASAR LENGKAP PADABALITA DI DAERAH PESISIR WILAYAH KERJA PUSKEMAS LUAS KABUPATEN KAUR Wulandari, Wulandari; Fikitri Marya Sari; Novega; Dwi Hermawati
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/kc4ya115

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan : Imunisasi merupakan salah satu cara paling efektif untuk mengendalikan dan memberantas penyakit menular yang dapat mengakibatkan kematian. Imunisasi memberikan dampak signifikan, dan strategi terbaik untuk menurunkan angka kematian pada anak. Terjadi peningkatan cakupan imunisasi dasar lengkap di Indonesia pada tahun 2022, sebesar 99,6%, namun tidak merata di setiap wilayah. Universal Child Immunization (UCI) Provinsi Bengkulu sebesar 87%. Sedangkan cakupan UCI di Kabupaten Kaur masih rendah dibandingkan dengan Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Bengkulu, yaitu berada pada urutan ke 9 dari 10 Kabupaten/Kota yaitu sebesar 79%. Tujuan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran petugas kesehatan dan peran kader dengan cakupan imunisasi dasar lengkap pada Balita di daerah pesisir wilayah kerja Puskesmas Luas Kabupaten Kaur. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita usia ?13 bulan-24 Bulan di Puskesmas Luas Kabupaten Kaur yang berjumlah 77 responden. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling. Hasil : hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran petugas kesehatan baik sebesar 70,1%, peran kader kesehatan kurang sebesar 44%, dan sebesar 68,8% cakupan imunisasi dasarnya tidak lengkap. Berdasarkan uji statistic menggunakan uji chi square, hasil penelitain menunujkkan bahwa ada hubungan antara peran petugas kesehatan (p=0,049) dan peran kader (p=0,036) dengan cakupan imunisasi dasar lengkap. Kesimpulan : Disarankan kepada petugas kesehatan dan kader untuk meningkatkan promosi kesehatan kepada ibu hamil dan ibu balita tentang pentingnya imunisasi dasar pada saat posyandu, atau media elektronik.   Kata kunci: Peran Petugas Kesehatan, Peran Kader, Cakupan Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap
Hubungan Dukungan Suami Dan Pekerjaan Ibu Dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kaur Yusran Fauzi; Fikitri Marya Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandira Cendikia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Bayi yang tidak diberikan ASI eksklusif bisa menyebabkan mudah terkena penyakit diare atau penyakit menular lainnya. Adapun dampak memiliki risiko kematian karena diare 3,94 kali lebih besar dibandingkan bayi yang mendapat ASI Eksklusif. Bayi yang diberi ASI akan lebih sehat dibandingkan dengan bayi yang diberi susu formula. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dan pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kaur. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, data dikumpukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner pada 53 orang ibu yang baru mempunyai anak pertama yang berumur >6-12 bulan yang melahirkan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kaur dengan menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebih dari sebagian responden bekerja, tidak mendapatkan dukungan suami dan tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif, serta ada hubungan dukungan suami dan pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kaur. Disarankan kepada Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kaur agar dapat memberikan informasi kepada ibu hamil anak pertama untuk mengajak suaminya mendampingi ketika ibu melakukan kunjungan ke Rumah Sakit sehingga lebih banyak mengetahui tentang pentingnya pemberian ASI eksklusif, dan bagi ibu yang bekerja disaat baru mempunyai anak pertama agar lebih berhati-hati dalam bekerja dan bila perlu berhenti bekerja disaat baru mempunyai anak pertama.
Education Nutrition, Pattern Foster Care And Giving Food Additional Toddlers Prevent Stunting In Hall Ii, Wonokerto Village, Tugumulyo District, Musi Rawas Regency Ema Martini; Fauziah, Fauziah; Kardila , Lesi; Yuliani , Syami; Sari , Fikitri Marya
Jurnal Inovasi Kerja Nyata Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jikn.v1i1.828

Abstract

. Stunting is a serious public health problem, characterized by a condition of failure to thrive in toddlers due to chronic malnutrition, especially in the first 1,000 days of life. The impact is not only on physical growth, but also cognitive development and productivity in the future. Based on data, the prevalence of stunting in Musi Rawas Regency is still quite high, at 15.3%. In Wonokerto Village, 6 out of 38 toddlers (15.8%) were found to experience stunting, indicating the need for interventions based on education and community empowerment. This activity aims to increase awareness and knowledge of parents of toddlers regarding the importance of balanced nutrition, good parenting patterns, and the provision of nutritious supplementary foods (PMT) based on local food ingredients. The methods used include nutrition and parenting counseling, demonstrations of making PMT, and monitoring toddler growth. The results of the implementation showed an increase in knowledge of mothers of toddlers, changes in behavior in feeding children, and active community involvement in PMT activities. Education integrated with direct practice has proven effective in building community awareness and participation. This activity is expected to support government programs in accelerating the reduction of stunting at the village level in a sustainable manner.
Determinants of Stunting in Children Under Five Sari, Fikitri Marya; Wulandari, Wulandari; Sofais, Danur Azissah Roeliana; Novega, Novega; Ramlis, Ravika; Fauzi, Yusran; Pratiwi, Bintang Agustina; Sutriyawan, Agung
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v9i1.8531

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting in children under five years old remains a major global health concern, affecting approximately 22.3% of children worldwide. It contributes to impairments in physical and cognitive development, reduced academic performance, lower economic productivity, and increased susceptibility to non-communicable diseases. This study aims to synthesize comprehensive evidence regarding the determinants associated with stunting in children under five. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted using data from 22 eligible studies retrieved from international databases (Scopus, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Springer). Heterogeneity was assessed using the I² statistic, and a random-effects model was applied to estimate the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). Publication bias was evaluated using funnel plot visualization and Egger’s test. Results: Meta-analysis findings demonstrate that several determinants significantly increase the risk of stunting, including low maternal education (OR = 1.63; 95% CI: 1.11–2.41; I² = 84.64%), low paternal education (OR = 1.66; 95% CI: 1.05-2.61; I² = 55.64%), maternal occupation (OR = 1.59; 95% CI: 1.09-2.32; I² = 71.16%), low household income (OR = 1.83; 95% CI: 1.30-2.58; I² = 73.72%), and households with two or more young children (OR = 2.34; 95% CI: 1.65-3.30; I² = 23.89%). Additional factors such as inadequate antenatal care (OR = 1.62; 95% CI: 1.07-2.47; I² = 41.71%), non-exclusive breastfeeding (OR = 1.21; 95% CI: 1.60-3.03; I² = 80.25%), incomplete immunization (OR = 2.77; 95% CI: 1.48-5.19; I² = 63.58%), low birth weight (OR = 2.72; 95% CI: 1.61-4.66; I² = 65.71%), and a history of infectious diseases (OR = 1.96; 95% CI: 1.36-2.82; I² = 64.06%) were also strongly associated with stunting. No substantial publication bias was indicated by Egger’s test (p > 0.05). Conclusion:Stunting is influenced by a combination of sociodemographic factors and maternal-child health services, such as parental education, household income, and exclusive breastfeeding. Reducing the prevalence of stunting requires integrated policies that encompass education, health, and family economic empowerment.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Melalui Edukasi Dan Implementasi Health Jus Mesem Sebagai Alternatif Terapi Hipertensi Gumi, Iga Defitri Fefita; Liza, Monika; Handini, Bella Rahma; Sari, Rica Meiriska; Melinda, Anggun Dwi; Sari, Fikitri Marya
Jurnal Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jkb.v8i1.1208

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that carries the risk of serious complications, including heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure. In Kepahiang Regency, the prevalence of hypertension is high, yet most sufferers do not receive optimal health care. A community service activity was conducted through lectures and demonstrations on making MESEM juice (cucumber, celery, lemon, and honey) in Hamlet 3, Sumber Sari Village, with 25 participants, mostly elderly and women. The training covered the definition, symptoms, causes, and prevention of hypertension, as well as how to make MESEM juice as a non-pharmacological therapy. Results showed that the lecture and presentation methods effectively increased participants' knowledge, awareness, and ability to use MESEM juice as a supportive therapy for hypertension. This approach encourages the adoption of healthy lifestyles, blood pressure control, and reduced risk of complications, serving as a model for integrated interventions combining health education, natural therapies, and medical treatment in rural communities.
Hubungan Peran Petugas dan Tingkat Kesejahteraan Keluarga terhadap Kepemilikan Jamban Sehat di Kabupaten Lebong Fauzi, Yusran; Sari, Fikitri Marya
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 25, No 1 (2026): Februari 2026 (In process)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.79070

Abstract

Latar belakang: Cakupan akses terhadap fasilitas sanitasi di Kabupaten Lebong tahun 2023 sebesar 55,62%. Angka ini merupakan persentase cakupan terendah di Provinsi Bengkulu dan belum memenuhi target 100% akses sanitasi layak sebagaimana tercantum dalam tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan (SDGs) poin ke-6. Sementara itu, akses terhadap fasilitas sanitasi yang layak dapat mengurangi risiko diare sebesar 30–40%. Kondisi ini menunjukkan adanya disparitas antara kebijakan sanitasi yang ada dan penerapannya pada tingkat rumah tangga. Studi ini diarahkan untuk menganalisis keterkaitan antara peran petugas lapangan serta tingkat kesejahteraan keluarga dengan kepemilikan fasilitas jamban sehat di wilayah Kabupaten Lebong.Metode: Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif analitik dengan memanfaatkan data sekunder serta desain potong lintang (cross-sectional). Variabel yang dianalisis meliputi peran petugas lapangan, tingkat kesejahteraan keluarga, dan kepemilikan jamban sehat. Pelaksanaan studi berlangsung pada bulan Agustus hingga September 2025 dengan populasi analisis berupa data keluarga di Kabupaten Lebong sebanyak 17.922 keluarga. Data tersebut diperoleh melalui proses pembersihan (data cleaning) hasil Pemutakhiran Pendataan Keluarga yang dilaksanakan oleh Perwakilan BKKBN Provinsi Bengkulu pada tahun 2024. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi untuk masing-masing variabel, serta analisis bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square.Hasil: Uji univariat memperlihatkan bahwa mayoritas keluarga, yaitu sebesar 65,9%, belum memperoleh pendampingan dari petugas kesehatan dalam aspek sanitasi. Selain itu, lebih dari separuh responden (52,4%) berada pada kategori pra-sejahtera, dan sebanyak 14,9% keluarga masih menggunakan fasilitas jamban yang belum memenuhi kriteria kesehatan. Selanjutnya, hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan bermakna antara peran petugas dengan kepemilikan jamban sehat, dengan nilai Prevalence Ratio (PR) sebesar 1,315 (95% CI: 1,216–1,423). Hubungan yang signifikan juga ditemukan antara tingkat kesejahteraan keluarga dan kepemilikan jamban, dengan nilai PR sebesar 2,046 (95% CI: 1,895–2,210).Simpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara peran petugas dan tingkat kesejahteraan keluarga terhadap kepemilikan jamban sehat di Kabupaten Lebong. ABSTRACT The Correlation between Officer Role and Family Welfare Level toward the Ownership of Healthy Toilet in Lebong RegencyBackground: In 2023, sanitation facility coverage in Lebong Regency reached only 55.62%, representing the lowest achievement among regencies in Bengkulu Province and remaining far below the target of universal access to proper sanitation as outlined in the sixth Sustainable Development Goal (SDG 6). Adequate sanitation access is known to reduce the risk of diarrheal disease by approximately 30–40%. However, this condition reflects a gap between the availability of sanitation infrastructure and its actual utilization at the household level. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the association between the role of health officers and family welfare status with the ownership of healthy toilets in Lebong Regency.Method: This study employed an analytical quantitative approach using secondary data with a cross-sectional design. The variables analyzed included the role of health officers, family welfare status, and ownership of healthy toilets. The study was conducted from August to September 2025, involving an analytical population of 17,922 families in Lebong Regency. The data were obtained through a data-cleaning process of the 2024 Family Data Updating Program conducted by the Bengkulu Province Representative Office of BKKBN. Data analysis consisted of univariate analysis using frequency distributions for each variable and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test.Results: The univariate analysis indicated that the majority of families (65.9%) had not received sanitation-related counseling from health officers. In addition, most households (52.4%) were classified as pre-prosperous, and 14.9% still relied on toilets that did not meet health standards. The bivariate analysis revealed a statistically significant association between the role of health officers and healthy toilet ownership, with a Prevalence Ratio (PR) of 1.315 (95% CI: 1.216–1.423). A significant relationship was also found between family welfare status and toilet ownership, with a PR of 2.046 (95% CI: 1.895–2.210).Conclusion: There is a significance correlation between officer role and family welfare toward the ownership of healthy toilet in Lebong Regency.
The Relationship Between Nurses’ Knowledge Band Their Ability To Perform Triage In The Emergency Department Of M. Yunus Bengkulu Hospital Destiana, Yeyen; Sari, Fikitri Marya; Aprianti, Delta
Jurnal Kesehatan Mitra Sekawan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jkmp.v2i2.536

Abstract

Triage is one of the essential procedures in the Emergency Department (ED) that aims to determine patient care priorities based on the level of emergency. Nurses’ knowledge is one of the key factors influencing the accuracy of triage implementation according to the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP). This study aimed to determine the relationship between nurses’ knowledge and their ability to perform triage in the Emergency Department of M. Yunus Bengkulu Hospital. This study employed a cross-sectional design with a total sampling technique involving 30 nurse respondents. Data were collected using a knowledge questionnaire and a triage skill observation sheet, and analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The univariate analysis showed that most respondents had good knowledge (73.3%), adequate knowledge (16.7%), and poor knowledge (10.0%). In terms of triage ability, the majority were in the SOP-compliant category (86.7%), while the rest were non-compliant (13.3%). The bivariate analysis revealed a χ² value of 9.047 with a p-value of 0.011, indicating a statistically significant relationship between nurses’ knowledge and their ability to perform triage in the Emergency Department of M. Yunus Bengkulu Hospital. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the level of nurses’ knowledge and their ability to perform triage. The higher the level of nurses’ knowledge, the greater the likelihood that triage will be carried out in accordance with the SOP.
Edukasi Tentang Kurang Energi Kronik (KEK) Pada Ibu Hamil Dan Pemberian Isi Piringku Di Dusun 2 Desa Wonokerto Kecamatan Tugumulyo Kabupaten Musi Rawas Ranti Sartika; Simbolon, Sertyka; Asih , Tri; Yulianti, Syami; Sari, Fikitri Marya
Jurnal Pakar Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jppk.v1i1.300

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between anemia and the incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women in Desa Wonokerto Dusun 2, Kecamatan Tugumulyo, Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Anemia and CED are common health problems in pregnant women that can affect both maternal and fetal health. The research method used is observational with a cross-sectional approach. The sample used in this study consisted of 25 pregnant women from Desa Wonokerto Dusun 2. Data collection was conducted through interviews and nutritional status measurements, including hemoglobin (Hb) tests and upper arm circumference (UAC) measurements to detect CED. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test to determine the relationship between anemia and the incidence of CED. The results showed a significant relationship between anemia and the occurrence of CED in pregnant women in Desa Wonokerto (p < 0.05). A decrease in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women increases the risk of developing CED. It is hoped that the findings of this study can serve as a basis to increase attention to maternal health in the area and reduce the prevalence of anemia and CED.
Sosialisasi KB Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) Implant Di Dusun 2 Desa wonokerto Kecamatan Tugumulyo Kabupaten Musi Rawas Esa Nurmasari; Ekawati , Yuli; Sari, Lia Puspita; Sari, Fikitri Marya; Yulianti, Syami
Jurnal Pakar Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jppk.v1i1.301

Abstract

Family Planning (KB) is a strategic program in an effort to reduce birth rates and improve the quality of family life. One effective method is the Long-Term Contraceptive Method (MKJP) Implant. In Musi Rawas Regency, South Sumatra Province, the Percentage of Use of MKJP Implant KB is only 18%, especially in the Wonokerto Village area, Tugumulyo District, only 11 people use MKJP Implant KB out of 117 PUS. The Thematic Real Work Lecture Program (KKN-T) of Dehasen University Bengkulu in 2025 focuses on promotive efforts through an educational approach, namely with the Counseling method on MKJP Implant KB, distribution of leaflets and Digital education. This activity is carried out in coordination with village officials, KB counselors and the local community. This study aims to evaluate the impact of socialization on increasing PUS knowledge about the Long-Term Contraceptive Method (MKJP) Implant KB. Activities are carried out through an educational approach and direct counseling. The results show an increase in public knowledge and interest in MKJP implants. Socialization has proven to be effective as a promotive strategy in forming positive attitudes and increasing acceptor participation. Cross-sector collaboration and ongoing education are essential to support efforts to increase public knowledge and participation in the use of MKJP KB.
Co-Authors ', Darmawansyah Afrilia , Wiwin Aini, Vitratal Vika Ambarwati, Meli Amelia, Reli Ampita, Resmi Andeska, Okky Aprianti, Delta Arlita, Arlita Asih , Tri Asmili, Yuti Azissah, Danur Bintang Agustina Pratiwi Cahyani, Mentari Chairul Tomas Chandra Herlani Cindy Puspita Sari Dana Wisandi Danur Azissah Darmawansyah Darmawansyah Darwis Darwis darwis darwis, darwis Delka Mayang Sari Depriayani, Depriayani Desmita, Elmi Dwi Destiana, Yeyen Destriana Dian Pratiwi Dian Pratiwi Dwi Hermawati Ekawati , Yuli Elpia, Zetri Elpianti, Yetri Elsa Monica, Elsa Ema Martini Epet Triana Epitriana, Pinceh Epriana S, Meri Esa Nurmasari Etika, Etika Fahriansyah Fahriansyah Fauziah Fauziah Febriyanti, Fitria Felia Novita Sari Ferry Surahman Fery Surahman Saputra Gumi, Iga Defitri Fefita Habibi, Julius Habibie, Julius Handayani, Seventri Herma Handini, Bella Rahma Hermalena, Yeka Joni Pranata Kadir, Sultan A Kardila , Lesi Koko Rolanda Larasati, Dina Lestari, Devika Lestari, Emi Kasih Lestari, Neka puji Lidya Oktari Liza, Monika Maharani, Nanda Melinda, Anggun Dwi Mrlina, Anggun Cahya Nahari Ratu Cempaka Wilis Nia Rahmawati, Nia Novega Novega, Novega Noviza Noviza Noviza, Noviza Palingga, Imelda Piter Indra Luki Pitriani, Eka Puspa Chandra Leka Putri, Mike Milo Diana Ramlis, Ravika Ranti Sartika Rarosa , Meta Reka Lagora Marsofely Retni Retni Ria Pitriani Rizki billy Rolanda, Koko Rosihanna Rustandi, Handi Sadia, Elva Natur Sanisahhuri Sanisahhuri Santoso Ujang Effendi Sari, Dewi Putri Kemala Sari, Enny Febina Sari, Lia Puspita Sari, Rica Meiriska Septinawati Septinawati, Septinawati Simbolon, Sertyka Sofais, Danur Azissah Roeliana Sunarsih, Nani Surahman, Ferry Suryani Suryani Sutriyawan, Agung Suyanto, Jipri Tomas, Chairul Tuti rohani Wilantara, Anggi Winda, Sukma Wisuda Andeka Wulandari Wulandari Yeka Hermalen Yogi Radinata Yuliani , Syami Yulianti, Syami Yusran Fauzi Yusran Fauzi