Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 22 Documents
Search

Interaction effect of inoculum type and dosage in the fermentation process on the quality of soy milk waste (SMW) for animal feed Haryuni, Nining; Hasanah, Niswatin; Harliana, Harliana; Sikone, Hilarius Yosef
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jipt.v8i2.5811

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of the interaction between the type and dose of inoculum in fermentation to improve the quality of soy milk waste (SMW) for animal feed. This study used a completely randomized 2 x 5 factorial design. The first factor was the type of inoculum (Saccharomyces cerevisae and Rhizopus sp.) and the second factor was the inoculum dose (0, 5, 10, 15 and 20%). Each treatment was repeated 4 times. The results of statistical analysis showed that the type factor, dosage factor of the inoculum, and the interaction between the two factors had a very significant (p<0.01) effect on the quality of color, aroma, sugar concentration and alcohol concentration of SMW. In this study, the color score from SMW was found to be between 3.00-5.00; texture scores range from 1.00 to 4.50; moisture 13.23-15.03%; sugar concentration is 0.00-5.63%, and alcohol concentration ranges from 0.00-1.43%. This research can be concluded that the interaction between the type and dose of inoculum in fermentation can improve the quality of soy milk waste (SMW). The best quality was obtained when using Saccharomyces cerevisae inoculum at a dose of 15%.
PENINGKATAN PERFORMA PRODUKSI SAPI BALI PADA MUSIM PACEKLIK MELALUI MANAJEMEN PAKAN Hilarius Yosef Sikone; Yohanes Emanuel Sandi Gagur; Bertolomeus Joy Prawidian; Angelina Titin Kandari Jerni; Maria Rosadolo Ndeheng
Jurnal Agriovet Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL AGRIOVET
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS KAHURIPAN KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51158/agriovet.v6i1.1132

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji seberapa besar peningkatan performa produksi sapi bali pada musim paceklik melalui perbaikan manajemen pakan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di UPTD pembibitan ternak Golo Mongkok, Kabupaten Manggarai Timur pada bulan Agustus s/d Oktober 2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kombinasi metode survey dan pengamatan/pengukuran pakan serta dimensi tubuh ternak secara langsung di lapangan. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa frekuensi pemberian pakan dilakukan tiga kali sehari yakni diberikan pada pagi hari pukul 07.00, siang hari pukul 15.00, dan malam hari pukul 23.00 merupakan metode pemberiaan pakan yang ideal. Kombinasi jenis pakan rumput lapangan, king grass, lamtoro, gamal dan jerami padi (pakan formulasi II) mampu meningkatkan pertambahan bobot badan harian (PBBH) pada induk sapi sebesar 0,52 kg/ekor/hari, dan pada pedet sebesar 0,39 kg/ekor/hari.
KOMPOSISI BOTANI DAN PRODUKSI BIOMASSA TANAMAN PAKAN TERNAK DI DESA PONGKOR KABUTAPEN MANGGARAI Hilarius Yosef Sikone; Erminia Pereira Dos Santos; Yohanes Monterio Kantur; Serlin Anjelita Djami; Albertus Agung; Redemta Hernitania Oktolanung
Jurnal Agriovet Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL AGRIOVET
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS KAHURIPAN KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51158/s4etmz42

Abstract

This study aims to identify the botany of animal feed crops and calculate the biomass production of animal feed crops in the field. The research was conducted in Pongkor Village, Satar Mese District, Manggarai Regency in April-May 2024. The methods used are survey methods as well as measurements and direct observations in the field. Forage production measurements were carried out using the "Actual Weight Estimate" method. The variables of this study are the identification of feed crops, dry weight of type, dry weight ratio and biomass production. All primary data taken were analyzed by tabulation or calculated to obtain the percentage of botanical composition and average forage production of forage. Meanwhile, secondary data is analyzed according to the needs of writing research results. The results showed that the botanical composition of animal feed plants in Pongkor Village consisted of Chrysopogon Aciculatus, Lantana Camara L., Uellia Blechum L., Stachytapheta Jamaicensis and Cuphea Elliptica Koehne. The highest biomass production was Chrysopogon Aciculatus with a biomass production of 7.9 tons/ha±0.12 followed by Stachytapheta Jamaicensis with a biomass production of 7.2 tons/ha±0.50 while the least biomass production was in the Ruellia Blechum L. plant with a biomass production of only 2.4 tons/ha±0.64.
Analisis Pilihan Konsumen terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Daging Ayam Broiler di Kota Kefamenanu Sikone, Hilarius Yosef; Nugraha, Elisabeth Yulia; Bouk, Gomera; Sinabang, Maria
AGRIMOR Vol 9 No 1 (2024): AGRIMOR - January 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v9i1.2356

Abstract

Consumer preference is a choice of the level of importance or level of consumer preference for a product that wants to be purchased or consumed. This study aims to analyze the attributes of broiler chicken meat products that are consumer preferences in the city of Kefamenanu, North Central Timor district, in buying broiler chicken meat. The study was conducted from February 2023 to April 2023. Janis this research is quantitative descriptive research with survey research method. Using 60 respondents, who were selected by accidental sampling method, samples were taken based on their willingness to fill out questionnaires and interviewed during a visit to broiler chicken meat traders in the new market of Kefamenanu city. The collected data will be analyzed using the Conjoint analysis tool. The results showed that the combination of attributes that are most widely preferred or become consumer preferences is broiler chicken meat with attributes: chewy textured meat, clean from feather dirt and fat, with large meat cut sizes, prices ranging from Rp 60,000-Rp 75,000, and bright meat color (yellowish white).
Pelatihan Pembuatan Pellet Ternak Babi Fase Starter bagi Kelompok Tani Tungku Mose di Kabupaten Manggarai NTT Dalle, Nautus Stivano; Sikone, Hilarius Yosef; Djami Adi, Defiyanto
Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jpu.v6i2.15434

Abstract

This community service activity aims to improve the knowledge and skills of farmer group members by providing education and practical training on pellet making for starter phase pig livestock. This activity was carried out at the Mose Furnace Farmers Group, Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) which was attended by 21 group members. This activity was carried out with FGD (Focus Group Discussion) and provided a pretest and postest to measure the improvement of the ability of farmer group members. The results of this community service show that there is an 80% increase in the knowledge of farmer group members about making starter phase pig pellets and skills in calculating ration formulations for pigs using trial and error methods, mixing rations, molding and drying.
PEMETAAN WILAYAH POTENSIAL TERNAK RUMINANSIA MENGGUNAKAN ANALISIS LQ DAN ArcGIS KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TAHUN 2024: MAPPING OF RUMINANT LIVESTOCK POTENTIAL AREAS USING LQ and ArcGIS ANALYSIS OF MANGGARAI REGENCY IN 2024 Dalle, Nautus Stivano; Sikone, Hilarius Yosef; Tukan, Hendrikus Demon; Sumarmono, Juni; Nurdin; Sijung, Maria Dortiana
Tropical Animal Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE
Publisher : Universitas Boyolali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36596/tas.v7i2.1868

Abstract

This study aims to map the potential area of ruminant livestock farming in Manggarai Regency based on the results of the Location Quontient (LQ) calculation. This study uses LQ calculations and then interprets them on maps using ArcGIS applications. Livestock population data in Manggarai Regency was obtained from data from the Manggarai Regency Livestock Service in 2024 based on 12 districts in Manggarai Regency. Based on the results of the calculation of the sub-districts of Satar Mese, Satar Mese Barat, Satar Mese Utara, Ruteng, West Cibal, Reok and West Reok, the results of LQ>1 for cattle commodities were obtained. Meanwhile, in the Satar Mese, North Satar Mese, West Mese Satar, North Rahong, West Cibal and Cibal sub-districts also received LQ>1 results for buffalo livestock commodities. And for the areas of West Mese Star, Cibal, West Cibal, West Reok and North Rahong, the results of LQ>1 for goat livestock were obtained. The conclusion of this study is that local governments must support efforts to increase livestock production based on the results of the LQ<1 calculation such as Langke Rembong, Wae Ri'i and Lelak sub-districts.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG DESAIN DAN MANAJEMEN KANDANG YANG BAIK SERTA RAMAH LINGKUNGAN Sikone, Hilarius Yosef; Utama, Wigbertus Gaut; Ahmadi, Puspita Chaya; Dalle, Nautus Stivano; Karlina, Maria Apriliana Ade
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i2.29885

Abstract

Abstrak: Ternak babi sudah menjadi bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari kehidupan masyarakat di Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). Salah satu aspek penting ketika memelihara ternak babi adalah kandang. Kandang harus didesain/dirancang agar tak menimbulkan polusi/ pencemaran lingkungan. Tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan/pemahaman dan ketrampilan masyarakat di desa Golowua tentang desain dan manajemen kandang yang baik dan ramah lingkungan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2024, di desa Golowua, yang diikuti oleh 25 orang anggota masyarakat peternak babi. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah metode penyuluhan, dan demonstrasi cara sanitasi kandang serta pembuatan pupuk bokashi yang ramah lingkungan. Kegiatan awal berupa pre-test kemudian dilakukan penyuluhan, dilanjutkan dengan demonstrasi cara sanitasi kandang dan proses pengolahan limbah berupa pembuatan pupuk bokashi. Kegiatan PkM di desa Golowua berhasil dilaksanakan dengan baik dan ditutup oleh kegiatan evaluasi hasil berupa post-test yang menghasilkan peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang desain dan manajemen kandang yang baik dan ramah lingkungan rata-rata sebesar 56,5% sekaligus meningkatkan keterampilan dalam pembuatan bokashi.Abstract: Pig farming has become an inseparable part of people's lives in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT). One of the important aspects when raising pigs is the barn. The cage must be designed/designed so as not to cause environmental pollution/pollution. The purpose of this Community Service (PkM) activity is to increase the knowledge/understanding and skills of the community in Golowua village about good and environmentally friendly cage design and management. This activity was held in December 2024, in Golowua village, Langke Rembong district, Manggarai regency, which was attended by 25 members of the pig farming community. The methods used in the implementation of this activity are counseling methods, and demonstrations of how to sanitize cages and make environmentally friendly bokashi fertilizer. The initial activity was in the form of a pre-test and then counseling was carried out, followed by a demonstration of how to sanitize cages and the waste treatment process in the form of making bokashi fertilizer. The PkM activity in Golowua village was successfully carried out and closed by an evaluation of the results in the form of a post-test which resulted in an increase in community knowledge about good and environmentally friendly cage design and management by an average of 56.5% while improving skills in making bokashi.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBUATAN DOMESTIC ANIMAL MODEL OF INHERITANCE SEBAGAI PENGHASIL SEMEN UNTUK INSEMINASI BUATAN Dalle, Nautus Stivano; Filma, Dionisius; Sikone, Hilarius Yosef; Tukan, Hendrikus Demon; Nugraha, Elisabeth Yulia; Adventten, George G. F.; Maru, Viktorinus
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i3.23261

Abstract

Abstrak: Salah satu cara untuk meningkatan efisiensi produksi dan kualitas genetik babi melalui metode yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas genetik ternak babi adalah melalui Inseminasi Buatan (IB). Tujuan dari PkM ini adalah untuk membuat Filma Farm dapat menghasilkan semen sendiri untuk keperluan IB ternak babi di kelurahan ngalak leleng. Metode yang digunakan adalah edukasi dan Pendekatan Teknologi berupa pelatihan. Kegiatan ini akan dilaksanakan di Filma Farm yang berada di Kelurahan Ngelak Leleng, Kecamatan Poco Ranaka, Kabupaten Manggarai Timur. Filma Farm adalah salah peternakan ternak babi yang berfokus pada penggemukan dan memiliki 15 orang karyawan. Kegiatan ini dimulai dengan Pendekatan awal dengan pengelola Filma Farm tentang pentingnya pembuatan DAMI dan model yang cocok untuk kandang di Filma Farm; Selanjutnya dilanjutkan dengan pembuatan DAMI yang telah di sepakati sebelumnya; Pelatihan ternak jantan untuk dapat manaiki DAMI dan dapat menampung semen; Kegiatan terakhir adalah evaluasi kegiatan dengan mentoring penilaian pengambilan semen kepada karyawan di Filma Farm untuk mengetahui keberhasilan kegiatan PKM ini. Hasil dari kegiatan PKM ini adalah seluruh karyawan di filma Farm berhasil mengasilkan semen ternak babi pejantang dengan latihan selama 2 minggu dengan presentase keberhasilan sebanyak 100%.Abstract: One way to improve the production efficiency and genetic quality of pigs through methods that can be used to improve the genetic quality of pigs is through Artificial Insemination (IB). The purpose of this PkM is to make Filma Farm able to produce its own cement for the needs of IB pigs in Ngalak Leleng. The method used is the Technology Approach. This activity will be carried out at Filma Farm located in Ngelak Leleng, Poco Ranaka District, East Manggarai Regency. This activity began with an initial approach with Filma Farm managers about the importance of making DAMI and suitable models for cages at Filma Farm; Then proceed with the creation of DAMI which has been agreed before; Training of male livestock to be able to ride DAMI and be able to hold cement; The last activity is an evaluation of activities to determine the success of this PKM activity. The result of this PKM activity is that employees at Filma Farm succeeded in producing semen for pejantang pigs with training for 2 weeks.
EDUKASI GIZI ANAK MELALUI PENGENALAN MANFAAT SUSU DI KAPELA STASI WATU ALO: UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN GIZI SEJAK DINI Jeramat, Aleksius Arwandi; Dalle, Nautus Stivano; Utama, Wigbertus Gaut; Gultom, Roslin; Sikone, Hilarius Yosef; Nugraha, Elisabeth Yulia
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 6 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i6.35707

Abstract

Abstrak: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran anak-anak usia 4-12 tahun sebanyak 45 orang mengenai pentingnya konsumsi susu bagi pertumbuhan dan kesehatan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Kapela Stasi Watu Alo dengan mengusung tema “Kenali Kebaikan Susu: Gizi Terpenuhi Prestasi Tercapai.” Metode pelaksanaan meliputi tiga tahap, yaitu survei dan persiapan, pelaksanaan kegiatan edukatif, serta evaluasi hasil kegiatan. Tahap pelaksanaan dilakukan melalui kegiatan edukasi interaktif yang mencakup pemberian materi, permainan edukatif, kegiatan minum susu bersama, serta pengisian pre-test dan post-test sederhana untuk mengukur peningkatan pemahaman peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan anak-anak secara signifikan; sekitar 90% peserta mampu menjawab benar pertanyaan post-test terkait manfaat susu setelah kegiatan berlangsung. Anak-anak juga menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi dan keterlibatan aktif selama kegiatan. Temuan ini membuktikan bahwa metode edukasi interaktif efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi gizi anak, khususnya di wilayah pedesaan. Kegiatan ini juga menegaskan pentingnya pendekatan berbasis komunitas keagamaan dalam mendukung penyebaran informasi gizi yang lebih luas dan berkelanjutan. Dengan demikian, program ini diharapkan menjadi model kegiatan pengabdian yang dapat dikembangkan di wilayah lain untuk menanamkan kebiasaan minum susu sejak dini.Abstract: This community service activity aimed to increase the knowledge and awareness of children aged 4-12 years about the importance of milk consumption for growth and health. The activity was carried out at Kapela Stasi Watu Alo under the theme “Knowing the Goodness of Milk: Nutrition Fulfilled, Achievement Achieved.” The implementation consisted of three main stages: location survey and preparation, educational activities, and evaluation. The educational stage included interactive learning through presentations, educational games, a milk-drinking session, and simple pre- and post-tests to measure the participants’ improvement in understanding. The results showed a significant increase in children’s knowledge, with about 90% of participants correctly answering post-test questions about the benefits of milk. Children were highly enthusiastic and actively involved throughout the activity. These findings indicate that interactive educational methods are effective in improving nutrition literacy among children, particularly in rural areas. The program also highlights the effectiveness of faith-based community approaches in disseminating nutrition information more broadly and sustainably. Therefore, this activity can serve as a model for future community engagement programs aimed at fostering healthy milk-drinking habits from an early age.
OPTIMALISASI KESEJAHTERAAN TERNAK BABI DALAM PENERAPAN PRAKTIK YANG BERKELANJUTAN Nugraha, Elisabeth Yulia; Tukan, Hendrikus Demon; Jeramat, Aleksius Arwandi; Dalle, Nautus Stivano; Sikone, Hilarius Yosef; Padua, Gaudensius Oktofibryanto; Jamba, Silvester Luki; Jehatu, Marianus Supardi; Caling, Claudius Lippershey Bright
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i3.23175

Abstract

Abstrak: Peternak babi di Kecamatan Reok menghadapi tantangan besar dalam praktik beternak mereka, termasuk kesejahteraan hewan, penyakit, dan dampak lingkungan. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan peternak dan menjaga lingkungan melalui praktik beternak babi yang berkelanjutan melalui peningkatan kemampuan hardskill dan softskill para peternak. Dengan memberikan pelatihan, penyuluhan, pendampingan, dan menerapkan praktik berkelanjutan, diharapkan masyarakat Reok dapat meningkatkan efisiensi beternak, mengurangi dampak lingkungan, dan meningkatkan pendapatan. Kolaborasi antara enam orang dosen, tiga orang mahasiswa, Kepala Camat Reok, dan empat puluh lima orang peternak babi yang berada di Kecamatan Reok bertujuan menciptakan lingkungan yang berkelanjutan dan kesejahteraan ekonomi yang lebih baik di Reok. Sistem evaluasi menggunakan pretest dan posttest untuk menilai efektivitas kegiatan pengabdian. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan, dengan pemahaman peternak tentang praktik berkelanjutan meningkat dari 47% menjadi 80%. Dengan demikian, pengabdian ini diharapkan memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan dan keberlanjutan lingkungan di Kecamatan Reok. Abstract: Pig farmers in the Reok District face significant challenges in their farming practices, including animal welfare, diseases, and environmental impacts. This community service aims to improve the welfare of farmers and preserve the environment through sustainable pig farming practices by enhancing both the hard and soft skills of the farmers. By providing training, education, mentoring, and implementing sustainable practices, it is hoped that the Reok community can increase farming efficiency, reduce environmental impact, and enhance income. Collaboration between six lecturers, three students, the Head of the Reok District, and forty-five pig farmers in the Reok District aims to create a sustainable environment and better economic well-being in Reok. The evaluation system employs pretest and posttest methods to assess the effectiveness of the community service. The evaluation results indicate a significant improvement, with pig farmers' understanding of sustainable practices increasing from 47% to 80%. Thus, this community service is expected to make a significant contribution to the welfare and environmental sustainability in the Reok District.