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Pengolahan Lindi TPA Muara Fajar Pekanbaru Menggunakan Sequencing Batch Reactor Aerob dengan Variasi Teknik Stabilisasi (IDLE) Ferdy Ashari Syawal; Shafira Dinil Fitri; Lita Darmayanti; David Andrio; Munir Tanjung; Fadhila Fadhila
Jurnal Teknik Kimia USU Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Teknik Kimia USU
Publisher : Talenta Publisher (Universitas Sumatera Utara)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jtk.v15i1.23407

Abstract

Leachate is a liquid generated from waste decomposition containing organic matter, ammonia, heavy metals, and suspended solids in high concentrations. Improper leachate disposal can pollute soil and water around the landfill. This study aims to determine the effect of different idle stabilization techniques on COD, ammonia, and TSS removal efficiency using an aerobic Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR). Three idle variations were tested: static idle, mixed idle, and aerated idle. The SBR reactor was operated with fill (1 h), react (18 h), settle (2 h), draw (1 h), and idle (2 h) phases for four cycles. The results showed that the aerated idle variation achieved the highest removal efficiencies: COD 86.67%, ammonia 95.36%, and TSS 93.97%. Aerated idle provided better sludge stability and optimal oxygen conditions for microbial activity.
PEMETAAN SEBARAN PARTIKULAT DARI PEMBAKARAN LIMBAH PADAT INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN SAWIT, DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR, RIAU Aryo Sasmita; David Andrio; Parlaung Hasibuan
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol 18 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik - Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The use of boilers and incinerators in the palm oil processing industry will contribute to pollutants in the form ofparticulates (PM2.5 and PM10) which are quite large in number. Particulates are pollutants that have a high level oftoxicity that can endanger human health and the surrounding environment. This study aims to determine the amount ofpollutants resulted from palm oil mills as well as mapping the distribution patterns in the environment. To be able todescribe the pattern of pollutant spread, it starts by identifying the factors that influence the spread of pollutants suchas the amount of pollutants produced, atmospheric stability, wind direction and speed. These data were obtained fromthe Meteorology and Geophysics Agency of Pekanbaru City. To describe the spread of particulate pollutants, asimulation model is used which has been integrated into the AERMod software. The results of the study show that thedirection of the distribution of emissions for pollutants PM2.5 and PM10 from the simulation model results tend towardsoutheast and north from the source. The highest PM2.5 concentration value for the 24-hour was 9.26 µg / m3, thehighest for 1 year was 1.48 µg / m3. The highest value of PM10 concentration for 24 hours is 18.23 µg / m3, the highestfor 1 year is 2.87 µg / m3. The simulation results show that the concentration of pollutants PM2.5 and PM10 originatingfrom boilers and incinerators are below the quality standards of each pollutant.
Co-Authors Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Adillah, Muhammad Iqbal Adinda Ryvania Abrir Adrianto Ahmad Adrianto Ahmad Adrianto Ahmad Agustinus Lamhot Viraro Aini, Keke Nur Alfi Aulia Rahman Amarullah Amarullah Amir Hamzah Amir Hamzah Andhini Getha Kusuma Anggraini, Melina Dwi Annisa Nur’alifa Anysha Lankari Halim Aprilya, Sondang Ita Aryo Sasmita Aurelia, Keyla Azzah Fizda Bagus Anugrah Bahruddin Bahruddin Basopi, Hasbi Cahyani, Anugrah Christiani Widia BR Karo Daniel Ilham Wahyudi Davidson Davidson DESSY NATALIA Dessy Natalia Dewi Fitria Dikki Awanda Dini Avriliani Dinil Fitri, Shafira Dzaki Furqoon Edward HS Eko Hendi Saputra, Eko Hendi Elvi Yenie, Elvi Ester Melinda Evelyn Evelyn EVELYN EVELYN Evelyn Evelyn Fachry Abda El Rahman Fadhila Fadhila Fadhila Fadhila Fadlilah, Lilya Irsianti Fatra, Waman Ferdy Ashari Syawal Fikri Julian Fri Murdiya, Fri Gusti Rahayu Hadi Purnama Putra, Hadi Purnama Hari Rionaldo Hasmad Setyadi Ikhwanul Ikhsan Indra Hidayatul Mubarah Intan Sri Rahmi, Intan Sri Ivnaini Andesgur Jecky Asmura Keke Nur Aini Kesni savitri Kesni Savitri Khalidazia Putri Kiki Ramadanti Kiki Ramadanti Laksono Trisnantoro Lita Darmayanti M Caesar Grendi M Dalil M Kamal Syah Mahardika, Dewa Ayu Divia Pradhaswari Marisa Handajani Maulani, Annisa Maulidya, Syukri May Kristina Maya Ratna Sari Medio Novindra Putra Bayu Mindriany Syafila Mora Rahmayuanda Muhamad Ghifar Alharis Muhamad Gifari Muhammad Al- Hafizd Muhammad Azmi Muhammad Faisal Dharma Muhammad Mardhiansyah Muhammad Ramadhan Saputra Muhammad Reza Munir Tanjung nadeak, Parade Naomi Ebinasari BR Sembiring Natalina, Riani Nazaris, Nazsha Nayyazsha Nazaris, Nazsha Nayyazsha Niko Ronaldo P. S Novalina Annisa Yudistira Nurul Annisa Pagattari, Hirda Nopma Parlaung Hasibuan Parlaungan Hasibuan Prayoga Wiguna Priyambada, Gunadi Putri, Gustriana R. Rindu Permatasari Rahmadini Setianingsih Ramadhan, Gentha Ramida Elisa Kristiani Simanjuntak Reno Susanto Retna Julita Retno Dwi Pangastuti Rika Kristin Riri Shania Risma Nopita Risma Nopita Rizaldi Riski Irawan Rudhi Andreas Komang, Rudhi Andreas Sanny Amir Arasy Saputra, Muhammad Ramadhan Sari, Sunitha Shafira Dinil Fitri Shella Zahrawani Shifa Rayni Efendi Shinta Elystia Shinta Nurdiyanti Sinta Sinta Sisri Wantri Sanjaya Manalu Siti Aisyah Sukma Sri Rezeki Muria Sunitha Sari SUSANTO, RENO Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syarfi Daud tania, Nindy Tanjung, Munir Topan Herianto Trio Yudha Putra Ulfah Nurulita Ulva Seprizal Waman Fatra Wanda Suwarno Yohanes Yohanes Z Zulfansyah Zafira, Nesa Zuchra Helwani