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All Journal NURSING UPDATE JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU KEPERAWATAN Healthcare Nursing Journal Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Babali Nursing Research Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana (JUFDIKES) Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sisthana Empowerment Journal Jurnal Medika: Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Health Research Journal of Indonesia Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan Medical Laboratory Journal Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Midwifery Science Care Journal MEDICA (International Medical Scientific Journal) Green Health: Journal of Health Sciences, Nursing and Nutrition Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Sulistyaningrum, Danny Putri
Universitas Telogorejo Semarang
Humanities Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Assessment of Cognitive Function in Elderly Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis Danny Putri Sulistyaningrum; Maya Cobalt Angio Septianingtyas; Rusmiyati Rusmiyati
MEDICA (International Medical Scientific Journal) Vol. 8 No. 7 (2026): MEDICA (International Medical Scientific Journal)
Publisher : Borneo Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/medica.v8i7.1022

Abstract

Cognitive impairment is often not properly managed, which may lead to complications such as Alzheimer’s disease, sleep disorders, depression, increased risk of falls, difficulty in decision making, decreased quality of life, and increased mortality risk. This study aimed to identify cognitive impairment among elderly patients undergoing hemodialysis. This study used a descriptive quantitative design. A total of 101 respondents were selected using a total sampling technique. The inclusion criteria were patients who routinely underwent hemodialysis twice a week, were aged ≥55 years, were conscious and oriented, and were able to read and write. Cognitive function was assessed using an electronic-based Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Data were analyzed using univariate analysis and Spearman’s rank correlation test. Spearman’s correlation was selected because the numerical variables were not normally distributed. The mean age of the respondents was 62.11 years, and the mean duration of hemodialysis was 4,252 hours. Most respondents were male (55.4%), had undergone hemodialysis for more than 24 months (49.5%), and had hypertension as the most common underlying disease (55.4%). Most respondents had normal cognitive function (76.2%). Spearman’s rank correlation analysis showed a significant negative correlation between age and MMSE score (rₛ = −0.241, p = 0.015) and between hemodialysis session duration and MMSE score (rₛ = −0.198, p = 0.047). In contrast, the length of undergoing hemodialysis was not significantly correlated with MMSE score (rₛ = 0.123, p = 0.222). Age and hemodialysis session duration were significantly associated with cognitive function, whereas the length of undergoing hemodialysis was not significantly associated with MMSE scores. Periodic cognitive ass            essment should therefore be considered, particularly among older patients and those undergoing longer hemodialysis sessions.
Co-Authors Achmad Solechan Agnes Isti Harjanti Agnes Isti Harjanti Agnes Istiharjanti Ananda, Restu Ardiansyah, Dicko Putra Arlies Zenitha Victoria Aticeh, Aticeh Bunga Mayang Sari Dasiana Marawita Dasiana Marawita Dayat Trihadi Desi Soraya Dwi Yogo budi Prabowo Ellyzabeth Sukmawati I’ien Noer’aini Intan, Erlena Nur I’ien Noeraini Juliana Dwi Puspita Widiati Kysara, Amanda Ayu Diva Liliek Pratiwi Machfudin, Amanda Afriyani Maya Cobalt Angio Maya Cobalt Angio Septianingtyas Mianti Nurrizky Nanda Nadzim Ahmad Nanda Naylul Izza Naylul Izza Noer'aini, I'ien Noer?aini, I?ien Nurhanifah, Tia Putri Indriani Resa Nirmala Jona Rika Amelia Riris Risca Megawati Rizki , Gilang RUSMIYATI Rusmiyati -, Rusmiyati Rusmiyati Rusmiyati Rusmiyati Rusmiyati, Rusmiyati Sa’adah, Anifatus Septianingtyas, Maya Siti Juwariyah Siti Nafisah Sovianti, Vivi Suksi Riani Sutejo, Mianti Nurrizky Umayah, Nurul Veithzal Rivai Zainal Widya Mariyana, Widya Yani Nurhayani Yuanita Novi Riani Yustina Novelia Jatining Purnamasari Yustina Novelia Jatining Purnamasari