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e-ScoutHix: Transforming Scouting Education in Junior High School through AI and Cultural Integration for Sustainable Character Development Solihin, Annas; Kristanto, Andi; Gunansyah, Ganes; Daoyi, Zheng; Sijia, Sun
Educative: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September-December 2024
Publisher : LPPI Yayasan Almahmudi bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70437/educative.v2i3.812

Abstract

This study evaluates e-ScoutHix, an AI-based learning platform integrating ethnopedagogical principles into scouting education at Al Hikmah Full Day Junior High School, Surabaya. Designed to enhance student engagement with local cultural values, e-ScoutHix features interactive and personalized modules. Using a qualitative approach and survey data, the study examines validity, compatibility, usability, educational impact, clarity, and interactivity. The results show that e-ScoutHix is effective in increasing student engagement in scout learning, 85% of students reported higher engagement, and 90% of teachers observed improved social skills and cultural understanding. The platform effectively embeds values like gotong royong and sustainability, enriching the scout curriculum. e-ScoutHix enhances interactivity and fosters character development through a culturally relevant learning experience. This research highlights its potential for broader implementation as an inclusive, scalable, and sustainable technology-based education model, particularly in schools aiming to integrate cultural and ethical values into their curricula.
Integrating Ethnomathematics of Zero Waste Culture Based ESD to Enhance Students' Creative Thinking and Sustainability Consciousness Solihin, Annas; Mariana, Neni; Wiryanto, Wiryanto; Rahmawati, Ika; Suryanti, Suryanti
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v4i2.1221

Abstract

This study explores the integration of Ethnomathematics within the Zero Waste cultural framework, grounded in Education for Sustainable Development (ESD), to enhance students' creative thinking skills and sustainability awareness. Conducted in several elementary and middle schools in Surabaya, Indonesia, the research employed an Inquiry-Based Learning (IBL) model combined with cognitive, affective, and behavioral questionnaires and tests. The findings indicate that embedding local cultural elements in mathematics learning significantly improves students' understanding of sustainable practices, particularly in waste management, recycling, and resource planning. Observations revealed that students demonstrated greater enthusiasm, creativity, and critical thinking when engaging with mathematical concepts contextualized in real-world environmental issues. Additionally, the application of Zero Waste principles in traditional market settings allowed students to connect mathematical theories such as geometry, data analysis, and spatial planning to everyday sustainability challenges. The study concludes that the ethnomathematics approach not only fosters academic achievement but also cultivates responsible environmental behavior. However, the scope was limited to specific cultural and geographic contexts, suggesting the need for further research across diverse settings. This research contributes to the growing body of knowledge emphasizing the importance of culturally responsive pedagogy in sustainability education and recommends expanding such models to broader educational environments.
An Analysis of Elementary School Students’ Number Sense in Solving Numerical Problems Vivin, Meyta; Mariana, Neni; Solihin, Annas; Farman
MaPan : Jurnal Matematika dan Pembelajaran Vol 13 No 1 (2025): JUNE
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mapan.2025v13n1a12

Abstract

This study aims to analyze students’ number sense abilities in solving number problems at the elementary school level. The method used was quantitative descriptive with 22 fifth-grade students as subjects at SD Muhammadiyah 24 Surabaya. The instrument used was a diagnostic test based on number sense indicators, including estimation, calculation flexibility, and relationships between numbers. The analysis results show that most students (54.5%) are in the medium ability category, 27.3% in the low category, and only 18.2% in the high category. The average score per aspect shows that students are weakest in estimation (52%), while relationships between numbers are the most mastered aspect (68%). These findings indicate that students’ number sense abilities are still limited to procedural understanding and have not developed conceptually. Therefore, mathematics learning needs to be redesigned to emphasize the development of numerical intuition and contextual understanding of the meaning of numbers. This study recommends integrating exploration-based learning strategies, alternative strategy discussions, and logical estimation in the teaching and learning process in the classroom. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan number sense siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal bilangan di tingkat sekolah dasar. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan subjek sebanyak 22 siswa kelas V di SD Muhammadiyah 24 Surabaya. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa tes diagnostik berbasis indikator number sense yang mencakup aspek estimasi, fleksibilitas berhitung, dan hubungan antarbilangan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas siswa (54,5%) berada pada kategori kemampuan sedang, 27,3% dalam kategori rendah, dan hanya 18,2% dalam kategori tinggi. Rata-rata skor per aspek menunjukkan bahwa siswa paling lemah dalam estimasi (52%), sementara hubungan antarbilangan menjadi aspek paling dikuasai (68%). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan number sense siswa masih terbatas pada pemahaman prosedural dan belum berkembang secara konseptual. Oleh karena itu, pembelajaran matematika perlu didesain ulang agar lebih menekankan pada pengembangan intuisi numerik dan pemahaman makna bilangan secara kontekstual. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan integrasi strategi pembelajaran berbasis eksplorasi, diskusi strategi alternatif, dan estimasi logis dalam proses belajar-mengajar di kelas.
Cognitive Analysis and Student Response to Contextual-Based HOTS Questions on Plant Morphology Materials Solihin, Annas; Munawwaroh, Dinda Arofahtul; Vivin, Meyta; Ramadhanny , Krisny Eka Putri; Julianto, Julianto; Susantini, Endang
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v4i3.1450

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the cognitive abilities and responses of elementary school students to contextually-based higher order thinking skills (HOTS) on plant morphology materials. The research approach used was a mixed exploratory method, with one student in grade IV elementary school in Surabaya for qualitative data (think aloud) and 25 students in Lamongan for quantitative data (written test). The instruments used were contextual-based HOTS questions developed through expert validation and limited trials. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, documentation, and tests. Qualitative data were analyzed thematically, while quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and reliability (α = 0.76). The results showed that students experienced increased cognitive engagement when faced with problems associated with the context of daily life, such as familiar plants. The students' responses showed that analytical thinking skills began to develop, although evaluative abilities were still limited. Students' thinking processes are more structured when they receive visual stimulus and verbal guidance through think aloud techniques. However, some students have difficulty understanding scientific terms, which shows the need for language adjustments in the preparation of questions. Research has also found that students with previous observational and discussion experiences tend to give more complex and reflective answers. These findings underscore the importance of developing HOTS questions that take into account local contexts, cognitive developmental stages, and student learning experiences. The research recommends the integration of contextual-based learning and HOTS assessment in the elementary school science curriculum. HOTS questions not only serve as an evaluation tool, but also as a means to train critical and reflective mindsets from an early age. Thus, this approach supports the strengthening of 21st century competencies at the basic education level.
The Relationship Between Neurological Activity and /r/ Phoneme Pronunciation Disorders in a Neurolinguistic Perspective Prastyo, Nada Tarofil Lubbi; Sholihah , Mujaahidatus; Khoiriyah , Wildatul; Mintowati, Mintowati; Solihin, Annas
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v4i3.1545

Abstract

Phoneme pronunciation disorder of the phoneme /r/ is one of the complex articulation problems and is often experienced by individuals across various age groups. This study aims to analyze the pronunciation disorder of the phoneme /r/ in 19-year-old individuals from a neurolinguistic perspective using a qualitative method. This case study utilizes direct observation and in-depth interviews as data collection techniques to understand articulation patterns, subjective experiences, and the factors influencing the disorder. The results show that the subject experienced distortion of the phoneme /r/, which appeared as a replacement with the phoneme /w/ or the loss of the /r/ sound in various word positions, especially in the initial and middle positions. Neurological activities that affect articulatory motor coordination play an important role in this disorder, further influenced by psychosocial factors such as social anxiety and environmental reactions. The subject also reported frustration and decreased self-confidence that impacted social interaction and motivation in therapy. These findings confirm the need for a therapeutic approach that integrates neurolinguistic stimulation and psychosocial support to improve the articulation function of the phoneme /r/. This study makes an important contribution to the development of neurolinguistic theory and speech therapy practice with a holistic approach that considers neurological, linguistic, and social aspects. Thus, the results of this study can serve as a basis for the development of more effective interventions to overcome /r/ phoneme pronunciation disorders in late adolescence.
Integrating Ludruk Art Culture in Elementary Pancasila Education: A Needs Analysis Chusniyah, Nafidatul; Setyowati, Raden Roro Nanik; Puspita, Ari Metalin Ika; Solihin, Annas
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v4i3.1575

Abstract

Learning Pancasila Education in elementary schools has an important role in instilling national values from an early age. However, in practice, this learning is still dominated by conventional methods that do not associate the material with the local culture. One of the cultural potentials that can be integrated into learning is the art of ludruk, which is full of Pancasila values such as mutual cooperation, deliberation, and justice. This study aims to analyze the need for the development of textbooks based on ludruk culture to increase the effectiveness of Pancasila Education learning in elementary schools. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and documentation studies. The research was conducted at SDN Tambak Wedi 508 Surabaya with 2 Pancasila Education teachers, 1 principal, and 40 students from grades IV and V as participants. The results of the study show that learning is still centered on standard textbooks without the integration of local culture. Teachers face limitations in relevant teaching materials, while students have difficulty understanding the values of Pancasila concretely. However, observations indicate that student engagement significantly improves when ludruk cultural elements are introduced, especially in discussions related to mutual cooperation and justice. In conclusion, the development of ludruk-based textbooks is very necessary to increase students' understanding of Pancasila values while preserving local culture. The recommended textbook should be contextual, interactive, and designed as a supplemental resource that aligns with the current elementary curriculum.