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Journal : Journal of Information Systems and Technology Research

Revolutionary Teaching Approaches: Exploring the Educational Landscape in Pakistan via Outcome-Based Education Lama , Alma Vorfi; Sain, Zohaib Hassan; Dermawan, Oki; Thelma, Chanda Chansa; Agoi, Moses Adeolu
Journal of Information Systems and Technology Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Ali Institute or Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/jistr.v3i2.829

Abstract

Particular emphasis on the Outcome-Based Education (OBE) paradigm, this research aims to investigate the innovative teaching approaches used in Pakistan's educational system. Pakistan is encountering several obstacles to preparing its educational system for the 21st century's demands. As a result, there is a crucial need for innovative methods of instruction. To solve the inadequacies associated with conventional learning methods that rely on memory, transformative pedagogies emphasise student-centred modern ideas and practices. This research investigates the adoption of online learning environments (OBE) in Pakistani schools and its impact on learner participation, critical thinking, and adaptability. The document acknowledges both possibilities and problems, especially about incorporating technology. Some of the constraints include limited resources and cultural expectations. A methodology that utilises many methods, including interviews, observations, and document analysis, was used during an academic year to contribute to the results. The findings of the study indicate that there are a variety of ways in which OBE is implemented, that there is a positive connection between transformational pedagogies and learner engagement, and that there are disparate effects on students at various educational levels. Among the suggestions that have been made in light of the findings are establishing a uniform OBE framework, developing faculty, and including technology. The long-term impacts and the influence of technology and community participation will be the prime focus of study in the future. The findings of this study provide essential insights that may be used to develop a dynamic educational system in Pakistan that can accommodate the demanding requirements of the changing global scene.
Sustainable Development : Challenges and Strategies in South Asia, Spotlighting Pakistani Higher Education Sain, Zohaib Hassan; Nurtina, Sitti; Agoi, Moses Adeolu; Thelma, Chanda Chansa
Journal of Information Systems and Technology Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Ali Institute or Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/jistr.v3i2.830

Abstract

An analysis of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in South Asian countries, including Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka, highlights the presence of socio-economic and political obstacles. This research examines the challenges that are impeding the accomplishment of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), such as poverty (SDG 1), health (SDG 3), education (SDG 4), and economic growth (SDG 8), utilizing data from the World Bank, IMF, WHO, and FAO. The financial facts given highlight the immediate need for significant actions. The report recommends that Developed Countries (DCs) take on a crucial role by allocating at least one per cent of their Gross National Product (GNP) towards development aid. Achieving success in implementing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) requires effective governance and the execution of structural changes. The report advocates for providing development aid from developed countries to underdeveloped countries (UDCs), aiming to foster the exchange of experiences to address common difficulties. The conclusions guide South Asian governments in formulating efficacious economic strategies to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030. In addition, the study examines 26 papers issued by the Higher Education Commission (HEC) that investigate sustainability in Pakistani Higher Education Institutions. An analysis of this research reveals both advancements and obstacles in pursuing Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). Various stakeholders actively participate in the transformational process, including administrators, leaders, instructors, and students. The examination focuses on governance, communication, coordination, and campus outreach and tackles problems. Aligning with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), prioritizing logistical assistance and excellent education (SDG 4) is crucial. The study is a manual for educators, policymakers, and curriculum creators to promote Sustainable Development, assisting researchers in formulating inquiries for sustainable development objectives.
Innovative Integration of Computer Network Technology in Modern Educational Systems Sain, Zohaib Hassan; Loupias, Henry H; Susanti, Rini Ayu; Serban, Razvan; Thelma, Chanda Chansa
Journal of Information Systems and Technology Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Ali Institute or Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/jistr.v3i3.902

Abstract

A novel educational system has been developed using the Radial Basis Function (RBF) algorithm to address the limitations of traditional classroom environments, which often rely on standardized material and fixed teaching methods. This research assesses recent advancements in interactive intelligent education systems by combining Artificial Intelligence (AI) with interactive teaching methods. A model based on cognitive functions is constructed using the RBF algorithm to personalize instructional approaches and foster a self-directed learning platform. The research methodology involves a comprehensive literature review, developing an Education Intelligent System (EIS) using AI-driven cognitive modelling, and the implementation of the RBF algorithm within a neural network architecture. The system's effectiveness is evaluated through empirical methods, including extensive data analysis and continuous refinement based on student performance feedback. Additionally, a network topology model is designed to enhance the system's adaptability for different roles within the educational framework. The results show significant improvements in instructional effectiveness, learner engagement, and personalized learning experiences. This research demonstrates that AI and interactive technologies can revolutionize conventional educational methods, enhance learner proficiency, and cultivate a more dynamic and engaging learning environment. Future work aims to improve the system's user interface and analyze larger datasets to refine the AI algorithms further.