Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 14 Documents
Search

MODERNIZATION, ECLECTICISM, AND SAUDI ARABIA VISION 2030 ON FAMILY LAW: Positivization of Talaq Divorce in Niẓam Al-Aḥwāl 1443 H Ni'ami, Mohammad Fauzan; Bawazier, Dio Alif; Ma’mun, Sukron
Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ahwal.2023.16101

Abstract

Not bereft of the vision of 2030, Saudi Arabia reformed its Islamic family law, which resulted in the issuance of Niẓam al-Aḥwāl al-Syakhṣiyyah 1443 H. However, this modernization attempt is shadowed by the long-term preference for the established madhab. By focusing on the talaq issue, this article aims to investigate to what extent this Niẓam articulated with Hanbali madhab in managing divorce. As a normative study, data were collected by examining the primary resource, Niẓam al-Aḥwāl 1443. The result indicates that the positivization of divorce is primarily attributable to the Hanbali’s source of law. This (intra-doctrinal) positivization is intended to ensure legal certainty for the sake of this nation's modernization efforts. It affirms that the attempt in the private sector is in fact a manifestation of the 2030 political vision.[Tidak lepas dari visi 2030, Arab Saudi mereformasi hukum keluarga Islamnya, yang berujung pada keluarnya Niẓam al-Aḥwāl al-Syakhṣiyyah tahun 1443 H. Namun, upaya modernisasi ini terbayangi oleh preferensi jangka panjang terhadap madzhab yang telah mapan. Dengan berfokus pada masalah talak, artikel ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki sejauh mana Niẓam ini berkaitan dengan madzhab Hanbali dalam mengatur perceraian. Sebagai kajian normatif, data dikumpulkan dengan mengkaji sumber primer, Niẓam al-Aḥwāl 1443. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa positivisasi talak terutama disebabkan oleh sumber hukum Hanbali. Positivisasi (intradoktrinal) ini dimaksudkan untuk menjamin kepastian hukum demi upaya modernisasi bangsa ini. Ditegaskan bahwa upaya di sektor swasta sebenarnya merupakan perwujudan dari visi politik 2030.]
Artisanal Gold Mine Management Based on Ecological Justice in the Peulumat Mountains, South Aceh Suganda, Delfi; Mahmuddin, Mahmuddin; Huda, Muhammad Chairul; Ma’mun, Sukron
Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Reforming Legal Frameworks: Justice, Rights, and Innovation in Indonesia and Be
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jils.v9i2.363

Abstract

Aceh represents one of the autonomous regions situated on the western frontier of Sumatra Island within the unitary structure of the Republic of Indonesia. Despite the abundance of natural resources in Aceh, a substantial portion still needs to be adequately managed systematically and in a contemporary manner. Among these resources are artisanal gold mines, where extraction processes rely on manual labor and limited tools. One such mining site is located in the Peulumat Mountains. The operation of this mine suffers from a dearth of technical expertise, primarily managed manually by the local community. However, the utilization of these natural resources should not be managed by entities that neglect ecological justice, which is crucial for fostering the sustainability of nature itself. This research investigates how laborers at the artisanal gold mine in Mount Peulumat navigate their operations to achieve ecological justice. This qualitative research employed a socio-legal approach and was conducted in the rural community of Gampong Gunong Rotan. This study finds a patron-client relationship in the management and allocation of mining proceeds. Two pivotal elements influencing the realization of ecological justice within the mining locale emerged: natural phenomena and a belief in divine principles. Locals perceive certain natural occurrences, such as the flooding of the mining wells, as an indication to cease gold extraction promptly. Furthermore, a prevailing belief dictates that extracted gold should not be solely for personal gain but shared with those in need, reflecting a commitment to divine values.
Contemporary Inheritance: The Application of Inheritance Division in Juridical, Psychological, Sociological and Economic Perspective Supriyadi, Supriyadi; Ma’mun, Sukron
MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): MILREV: Metro Islamic Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/milrev.v2i2.8037

Abstract

The objective of this study is to explain the problem associated with the application of inheritance division lidzdzakari mitslu hadhdhi al-unstsayain, contemporary studies in juridical, psychological, sociological, and economic perspective. Data were collected through documentation and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman analysis method. The source triangulation method was used to validate and authenticate the data. The results obtained are as follows: firstly, juridically, the 2:1 division of inheritance has an underlying legal umbrella, named QS. An-nisa paragraph 11 and Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) Book II on Inheritance is in accordance with article 176. However, the application varies with each community due to underlying factors. Secondly, psychologically, division of inheritance should not be done haphazardly to meet the criteria of justice for all parties to avoid conflict between families. Thirdly, sociologically, the application of inheritance is still a pro-con in society with a ratio of 2:1, which has not fulfilled the element of justice. Fourthly, economically, the 2:1 division of inheritance is firmly based on the amount of economic responsibility a man carries.
THE INFLUENCE OF COMPETENCY DEVELOPMENT ON THE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE OF SALT FARMERS IN GALIS DISTRICT, PAMEKASAN REGENCY Ma’mun, Sukron; Abdurahman, Abdurahman; Saputri, Erina; Husein, Mohammad Bustanol
DIA: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol. 23 No. 02 (2025): PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Publisher : Program Studi Doktor Ilmu Administrasi, FISIP, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/dia.v23i02.11930

Abstract

This research is motivated by the problem of many salt farmers in the Galis District who do not understand the importance of developing competence and competitive advantage for the sustainability of the salt business. This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of competency development on the competitive advantage of salt farmers in Galis District, Pamekasan Regency. The research method used is a quantitative method so the data displayed is data from questionnaire results which are processed using SPSS 26 statistics. The type of research used in this research is survey research, data collected through questionnaire results on the research instrument used. The data analysis technique used is the inferential statistical analysis technique. The results of this research can conclude that competency development has a significant effect on the competitive advantage of salt farmers in Galis District, Pamekasan Regency. This research is expected to contribute to competency development efforts to increase the competitive advantage of salt farmers in Galis District, Pamekasan Regency.