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Relationship Between Information Sources and Pregnant Women’s Interest in Undergoing PMTCT Hestiningtyas, Ryana Kartika; Indriastuti, Nur Azizah
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional Vol 14, No 1 (2026): Challenges and Integrated Approaches in Various Clinical Conditions
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/jkp.v14i1.13325

Abstract

HIV/AIDS remains a serious health problem in Indonesia, particularly in relation to its impact on mothers and infants. Mother-to-child transmission of HIV can be prevented through the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT) program. The success of this program is influenced by pregnant women's access to quality and easily understood information sources, which can increase their interest and behavioral tendencies in participating in PMTCT services. This study aims to determine the relationship between information sources and pregnant women's interest in PMTCT at the Gamping I Community Health Center in Yogyakarta. The study used a cross-sectional design with Spearman Rank Correlation analysis. The study respondents were pregnant women who met the inclusion criteria. The results showed that most respondents were aged 20–35 years (52.8%), had a high school/vocational high school education (68%), were unemployed (88.8%), were multigravida (51.2%), and were in their second trimester (48.0%). Most respondents had good information sources (52.8%) and had a high interest in PMTCT (78.4%). Statistical tests showed a significant relationship between information sources and pregnant women's interest in PMTCT (r = 0.350; p < 0.001). This finding suggests that the quality and access to information sources play a significant role in increasing pregnant women's interest in PMTCT. Promotional and preventive efforts need to focus on improving the quality and access to PMTCT information through various media and direct approaches by health workers.
Relationship Between Family Support and Pregnant Women's Interest in Undergoing PMTCT Akhzami, 'Ainayatul; Indriastuti, Nur Azizah
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional Vol 14, No 1 (2026): Challenges and Integrated Approaches in Various Clinical Conditions
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/jkp.v14i1.13326

Abstract

HIV/AIDS remains a public health problem in Indonesia due to its serious impact on the health of mothers and infants. The prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV can be carried out through the Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission (PMTCT) program. However, the interest of pregnant women in participating in HIV testing within the PMTCT program is still relatively low. This condition is partly influenced by a lack of family support. Family support includes emotional, informational, instrumental, and appraisal support, which play an important role in helping pregnant women make appropriate health-related decisions. This study aims to examine the relationship between family support and the interest of pregnant women in participating in PMTCT. The study employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 125 pregnant women selected using purposive sampling according to the inclusion criteria. Data were collected using questionnaires on family support and pregnant women’s interest, which had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was performed using Spearman’s correlation test. The results showed that the majority of respondents had good family support (75.2%) and a high interest in participating in PMTCT (78.4%). Spearman’s rho test indicated a significant relationship between family support and pregnant women’s interest in PMTCT, with a correlation coefficient of r = 0.308 and p < 0.0001. This study demonstrates the role of family in increasing pregnant women’s interest in PMTCT.