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All Journal Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Substantive Justice International Journal of Law Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) JPHI Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis DEDIKASI PKM LOSARI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Trunojoyo Law Review Nomos : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Hukum Journal of Law and Legal Reform Lex Scientia Law Review Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Law Research Review Quarterly Indonesian Journal of Agrarian Law
Ramli, Asmarani
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Handling of Land Plots That Violate Protected Rice Fields: The Urgency of Law Enforcement and Food Security Protection Alhakim, Zidan Luqman; Ramli, Asmarani
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.6264

Abstract

Soil plays a crucial role in human life and the ecosystem, serving as a source of food, shelter, and regional regulation in Indonesia. Land use is governed by agrarian law, including the regulation of protected agricultural areas. However, violations related to the conversion of protected rice fields pose a significant threat to national food security. This study examines cases of land conversion in Semarang Regency, where land designated for protected rice fields has been misused for residential or commercial purposes, violating government regulations. The aim of this research is to analyze the legal implications of such violations and to provide policy recommendations to the National Land Agency. This research uses the empirical juridical method with a descriptive analytical approach. The results indicate that the conversion of protected rice fields has a detrimental impact on food security, reduces agricultural land, and affects farmers’ welfare. The study emphasizes the need for stronger legal enforcement and effective policy implementation by the National Land Agency to address land conversion issues. This research contributes to the efforts of land protection and the enforcement of agrarian law in Indonesia.
Optimizing the Role of Village Community Institutions in Resolving Brand Disputes in Kenteng Village, Bandungan Subdistrict, Semarang Regency Waspiah, Waspiah; Rodiyah, Rodiyah; Ramli, Asmarani; Arifin, Ridwan; Baiquni, Muhammad Iqbal; Nadiyya, Ahsana; Absor, Ajib Mukadirin
Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement, November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jphi.v6i2.75032

Abstract

The development of business and information technology has a significant impact on economic development on the one hand, but also raises various legal issues on the other. One of the problems that often occur in relation to the business world is trademark disputes. Various cases of trademark disputes occur in various regions in Indonesia, ranging from trademark plagiarism, trademark abuse, to trademark counterfeiting both on a small and large scale. Kenteng Village, as one of the areas in Semarang Regency, has high tourism potential. In addition, Kenteng Village is also known as a village producing various handicrafts and small businesses typical of the region, so many brands in the village have not been registered. Whereas with a registered trademark, it has clear legal legality. This service program aims to provide strengthening of village community empowerment in the mechanism for resolving trademark disputes. This program is a community service program with partners Kenteng Village and Kenteng Village MSME Forum, Bandungan District. The outputs of this program are scientific articles, video highlights and mass media publications. In addition, this program is expected to provide a clear scheme in village institutions related to the settlement of trademark disputes.
Indirect Evidence in Disclosing Cartel Violations Under Business Competition Law in Indonesia Sari, Liani; Katjong, Revie Kurnia; Nurlia Mamonto, Andi Anisa; Ramli, Asmarani; Bakung, Dolot Alhasni
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 24, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2024.24.1.4053

Abstract

Cartels, or secret deals among competitors to set prices, limit production, or divide markets, pose a significant challenge to healthy competition and market integrity around the world, including in Indonesia. This study examines the use of indirect evidence, such as economic data and communication patterns, in uncovering such covert operations under the Indonesian Competition Law (Law No. 5 of 1999), using the normative juridical approach. The study uses statutory analysis to understand the legal framework, case analysis to explore the use of indirect evidence in law enforcement, and conceptual analysis to enhance theoretical understanding. This study analyzes the decisions of the KPPU and District Courts, KPPU regulations, and relevant legal frameworks to understand the applicability and challenges of using circumstantial evidence in legal proceedings. The results of the study make it clear that, despite its important role, the study identifies legal uncertainty and the need for corroborating evidence as the main obstacles to the effectiveness of indirect evidence. It reveals a significant gap in the acceptance and interpretation of indirect evidence between the KPPU and the judiciary, highlighting the need for clarity and consistency in the law. This review recommends the revision of Law No. 5 of 1999 and related procedural laws to include provisions for the acceptance and utilization of circumstantial evidence, improving the adjudication process of both the KPPU and the courts. This research contributes to Indonesia's understanding of competition law enforcement and promoting fair business practices.
The Importance of Non-Conviction Based (NCB) Regulations For Asset Confiscation in Illegal Investment Ramli, Asmarani; Heriyanto, Dodik Setiawan Nur; Tamas, Fezer; Latifiani, Dian
Journal of Law and Legal Reform Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Contemporary Global Issues on Law Reform, Legal Certainty, and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jllr.vol5i1.2089

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out the importance of Non-Conviction Based (NCB) asset confiscation management in illegal investment cases in Indonesia. NCB is a method of confiscating assets that allows the state to confiscation assets without a court order on past criminal convictions. This article argues that controlling the NCB is important to ensure the effectiveness of asset recovery in illegal investment cases and to prevent law enforcement officials from abusing their powers. This research uses a qualitative approach and examines relevant laws and regulations, court decisions and academic writings along with a brief description of the situation in the European Union. The findings in this study indicate that the existing laws and regulations in Indonesia for implementing NCB are inadequate. Hence, asset expropriation in illegal investment cases cannot be carried out without a court order on past criminal decisions. This study recommends making a law on asset confiscation for illegal investment cases that can provide clear criteria and procedures in civil procedural law for the use of the NCB mechanism similar to those exist in a number of EU Member States.
Edukasi Publik Tentang Pinjaman Online dalam Dinamika Pelayanan dan Regulasi di Desa Jati Kabupaten Magelang Ningsih, Ayup Suran; Rasdi, Rasdi; Niravita, Aprila; Anitasari, Rahayu Fery; Wedhatami, Bayangsari; Prabowo, Muhammad Shidqon; Ramli, Asmarani; Prayogo, Bagus Edi
DEDIKASI PKM Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): DEDIKASI PKM UNPAM
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/dedikasipkm.v5i1.36570

Abstract

Perkembangan keuangan digital saat ini harus sejalan dengan peningkatan pengetahuan khususnya masyarakat yang berada di daerah. Untuk itu pengabdian ini dilakukan sebagai salah satu upaya memberikan lierasi keuangan digital. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi yang sebelumnya telah dilakukan analisis masalah terlebih dahulu agar materi sosialisasi dapat sesuai dengan apa yang dibutuhkan. Hasil yang dicapai pada kegiatan pengabdian kali ini ada meningkatnya pemahaman tentang perkembangan perusahaan pinjaman daring, aturan hukum tentang pinjaman daring dan risiko yang mungkin muncul dari penggunaan pinjaman daring.
The Development of Agricultural Land Conversion: Legal Culture and Comparative Law in Indonesia and Nigeria Suhadi, Suhadi; Ramli, Asmarani; Dahlan, Tri Andari; Nnawulezi, Uche; Ajayi, Mary-Ann Onoshioke
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Advancing Justice, Rights, and Governance in a Digital and Decentralized World
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lslr.v8i2.13999

Abstract

Land conversion is an important issue in Indonesia and Nigeria, with significant economic, social and environmental impacts. The problem-solving approach to uncovering farmers' legal culture is done through a sociolegal approach, where the law is seen not limited to the text but also its context in reality in society. With the sociolegal approach, the values, attitudes and views (NSP) of farmers towards their agricultural land, towards LP2B policies, and the behaviour of farmers in the use and utilization of their agricultural land designated as sustainable food agricultural land can be revealed and constructed appropriately and adequately. This research aims to uncover how farmers' legal culture can be better integrated in the law enforcement of food agricultural land protection, as well as find ways to harmonize formal laws with local practices in order to achieve more effective and equitable land protection, in addition to comparing factors affecting land conversion in both countries, including urbanization, infrastructure and industrial development, and government policies. The economic impacts of land conversion include economic growth and job creation, but also threaten food security and farmers' livelihoods. Social impacts include land conflicts and changes in people's lifestyles, while environmental impacts include deforestation, erosion and flooding. Proposed solutions include stronger monitoring and law enforcement, community participation, and sustainable policies and empowerment programs for farmers. In conclusion, wise policies and active participation from all parties are needed to sustainably manage land conversion in Indonesia and Nigeria.
Mortgaging the Skies? Legal Status of Apartment Ownership in South Sumatra’s Financial Practices Sakti, Bima Bayu Putra; Ramli, Asmarani
Indonesian Journal of Agrarian Law Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): March, 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jal.v1i1.31080

Abstract

The development of vertical housing needs such as flats in big cities, including in the South Sumatra Province, encourages the importance of legal certainty over ownership and utilization of flat units in the national financing system. The Certificate of Ownership Rights for Flat Units (SHM Sarusun) is recognized as a property right that can be used as an object of debt collateral by being burdened with Mortgage Rights. This provision is regulated in Law Number 20 of 2011 concerning Flats and Law Number 4 of 1996 concerning Mortgage Rights (UUHT), and is an implementation of Article 51 of the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA). Article 27 of the UUHT explicitly states that the imposition of collateral rights on flats and ownership rights on flat units is possible and legally valid. This study highlights the implementation of these provisions in South Sumatra, emphasizing how banks in this region utilize SHM Sarusun as credit collateral in the form of Flat Ownership Credit (KPRS). In practice, financial institutions consider aspects of ease of binding, certainty of value, ease of execution, as well as supervision and maintenance of collateral objects. Therefore, flats built on shared land, with legal individual ownership rights, have become an effective collateral alternative in the financing system in South Sumatra. This study shows that SHM Sarusun not only has a social function as a residence, but also has a strong and relevant economic value in supporting legal and guaranteed financing access.
Co-Authors Absor, Ajib Mukadirin Ajayi, Mary-Ann Onoshioke Alhakim, Zidan Luqman Ali Masyhar Anitasari, Rahayu Fery Aprila Niravita, Aprila Aurora Alia, Tiara Baiquni, Muhammad Iqbal Bin Hassan, Muhammad Sayuti DAHLAN, TRI ANDARI Dani Muhtada Dewanti, Natasya Fitri Dewi Sulistianingsih Dian Latifiani Dodik Setiawan Nur Heriyanto Dolot Alhasni Bakung Farhani, Nahdliya Febriyanti, Diyah Anggun Firdausa Hasna, Lubna Hanum, Holy Latifah Idris, Siti Hafsyah Irawaty Irawaty Katjong, Revie Kurnia Khomariyah, Maulida Nurul Kinasih, Salisa Widyaning Maharani, Ferra Tiara Muchammad Shidqon Prabowo Nadiyya, Ahsana Ningsih, Ayup Suran Nnawulezi, Uche Nur Rizki, Radha Evi Nurlia Mamonto, Andi Anisa Prayogo, Bagus Edi Puspa Wardhani, Harumsari Puteri, Shintiya Putra, Tegar Islami Putri, Fadilla Elza Aida Rahayu, Dina Apriliani Rasdi Rasdi, Rasdi Ridwan Arifin Rini Fidiyani Ristanti, Dina Rodiyah - Sakti, Bima Bayu Putra Sari, Liani Shaharani, Deviani Rifka Shidqon Prabowo, Muchammad Sianturi, Stefanus Suhadi Suhadi Tamas, Fezer Wardhani, Harumsari Puspa Waspiah - Wedhatami, Bayangsari