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All Journal Progressive Law Review Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Jurnal Iso Birokrasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Tata Negara Aladalah: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Jurnal Media Akademik (JMA) Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Terang: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Mahkamah: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum Majelis: Jurnal Hukum Indonesia Nemui Nyimah
Fristia Berdian Tamza
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Fungsi Hukum Pidana Terhadap Pembukaan Paksa Road Barrier oleh Supeltas di Bandar Lampung Silvia Kirani; Eko Raharjo; Fristia Berdian Tamza
Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/humif.v2i2.1466

Abstract

Traffic congestion in Bandar Lampung City has led to the emergence of volunteer traffic controllers, commonly known as Pak Ogah. Their presence has sparked mixed reactions from the public. Some view them as helpful in maintaining traffic flow in the absence of traffic police, while others consider their actions to cause disturbances, traffic jams, and illegal levies. One of the most controversial actions is the forced opening of road barriers without proper authorization and outside the scheduled times, which violates Law Number 22 of 2009 on Road Traffic and Transportation. This study addresses two main issues: the functionalization of criminal law against Supeltas (volunteer traffic controllers) who unlawfully open road barriers, and the policies of the traffic police (Polantas) regarding their presence. This research uses normative and empirical juridical methods, with data collected through literature studies and field interviews with four key informants. The findings reveal that such actions constitute legal violations that can jeopardize road safety and public order. Firm legal enforcement is essential, yet specific regulations concerning Supeltas are still lacking. This study recommends guidance and supervision by law enforcement, particularly traffic police, and the application of criminal sanctions in accordance with existing legal provisions.
IMPLEMENTASI ASAS PRADUGA TIDAK BERSALAH DALAM MEWUJUDKAN HAK-HAK TERSANGKA PADA PROSES PEMERIKSAAN TINGKAT PENYIDIKAN (STUDI KASUS DI POLDA LAMPUNG) Sianturi, Kristiandy Sianturi; Budi Rizki Husin; Fristia Berdian Tamza
Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 11 No. 7 (2025): Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3783/causa.v11i7.12211

Abstract

Asas praduga tidak bersalah (presumption of innocence) merupakan prinsip fundamental dalam sistem peradilan pidana yang bertujuan untuk melindungi hak-hak tersangka dari tindakan sewenang-wenang oleh aparat penegak hukum. Penelitian ini membahas implementasi asas praduga tidak bersalah dalam menjamin hak-hak tersangka selama proses penyidikan di Polda Lampung, termasuk kendala yang dihadapi serta solusi yang dapat diterapkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun asas ini telah dijamin dalam berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan, masih terdapat tantangan dalam penerapannya, seperti paradigma represif penyidik, keterbatasan akses terhadap penasihat hukum, tekanan publik dan media, serta lemahnya pengawasan internal.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Kasus Kepemilikan Senjata Api dan Amunisi Ilegal di Indonesia Angelica Angelica; Ahmad Irzal Fardiansyah; Fristia Berdian Tamza
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v3i1.1813

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal review of illegal firearms and ammunition ownership in Indonesia. The research method used in this study is the normative legal research method. The main data source in this study is secondary legal sources, consisting of Emergency Law No. 12 of 1951 and Law No. 8 of 1948 concerning the registration and granting of firearms ownership permits. The results of the study concluded that law enforcement against illegal firearms and ammunition ownership in Indonesia has been carried out in accordance with existing laws and regulations related to illegal firearms ownership, conducting investigations and law enforcement according to the facts in court and factors inhibiting law enforcement against illegal firearms and ammunition ownership in Indonesia in the form of legal factors, law enforcement, society, facilities and infrastructure, culture. The suggestion in this study is that there should be no difference in decision making and witnesses in law enforcement because of considering status, position, and economy so that law enforcement can be more optimal, and so that there are no obstacles to law enforcement, law enforcement officers need to increase supervision of the circulation of illegal firearms and ammunition through cooperation with community leaders, traditional leaders, law enforcement officers, and the media.
Analisis Putusan Hakim Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Satwa Liar yang di Lindungi Jenis Siamang (Studi Putusan Nomor 134/Pid.B/LH/2023/Pn. Kla) Theo Gorand Gabrielo Sihite; Maya Shafira; Fristia Berdian Tamza
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v2i3.847

Abstract

Illegal trafficking of protected wildlife is an activity that is a threat to the survival of wildlife, Illegal trafficking categorized as a crime against wildlife includes: intentionally capturing, storing, possessing, maintaining, transporting and trading protected animals in a living condition. The problem in this thesis is what is the basis for the judge's legal considerations in passing a verdict against the perpetrator of the crime of trafficking in protected wildlife of the Siamang species in Decision Number: 134 / Pid.B / LH / 2023 / Pn Kla? is the judge's decision in imposing the sentence in accordance with substantive justice?, The research method used is normative and empirical juridical, The data used is primary and secondary data, data collection with literature studies and interviews. While data processing through the stages of data examination, data selection, data classification, and data systematization. The data that has been presented in the form of a description, discussed and analyzed descriptively qualitatively, to then draw conclusions. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the consideration of the Judge in Decision Number: 134 / Pid.B / LH / 2023 / Pn Kla in deciding the criminal case of trade in protected wildlife species of siamang, the Judge in Decision Number: 134 / Pid.B / LH / 2023 / Pn Kla related to the criminal act of trade in siamang species of wildlife considered the legal, sociological, and philosophical aspects according to Ahmad Rifai's theory. The legal aspect includes the sufficiency of evidence and the fulfillment of the elements of Article 40 Paragraph 2 in conjunction with Article 21 Paragraph 2 of Law No. 5 of 1990 concerning the Conservation of Natural Resources and Ecosystems. Sociologically, the judge sees the impact of the defendant's actions on society and the environment. From a philosophical perspective, punishment is seen not as revenge, but an effort to educate the defendant not to repeat his actions. Finally, the judge sentenced him to 1 year and 4 months in prison and a fine of Rp25,000,000, subsidiary to 1 month in prison if the fine is not paid. The suggestion is that the government, law enforcement and stakeholders are expected to increase education to the community, especially around national parks/protected forests, not to trade in protected animals. This is important to prevent similar crimes and maintain the existence of protected animals in their habitat.
Implementasi Hukum Pidana Sebagai Primum remedium terhadap Tindak Pidana Perdangan Satwa yang dilindungi : (Studi Putusan Nomor: 831/Pid.B-LH/2023/PN Tjk) Joice Yokhebet Demina Sitepu; Eko Raharjo; Fristia Berdian Tamza
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v3i2.1287

Abstract

The biodiversity found in Indonesia, both plants and animals, plays an important role in the ecosystem so it needs to be preserved. One example of animals is birds, which have a fairly high economic value, but hunting and bird trade can reduce their populations, resulting in extinction and ecosystem imbalances in nature. Many parties arbitrarily exploit or trade protected animals illegally. This journal analyzes how the application of criminal law as a primum remedium in the crime of trafficking in protected animals. The purpose of this journal is to find out the application of criminal law as a primum remedium in the crime of animal trafficking which is protected in the decision Number: 831/Pid.B-LH/2023/PN Tjk. The type of research used in writing this journal is a combination of normative juridical and empirical juridical evidence. The results of the research in the writing of this journal when associated with the case in the decision Number: 831/Pid.B-LH/2023/PN Tjk shows that the application of criminal law as a primum remedium to the crime of trafficking in protected animals occurs at the application stage which includes the investigation and investigation process by the police, prosecution by the prosecutor's office, and trial in court to the verdict that provides a prison sentence of 6 (six) months each and A fine of Rp 5,000,000.00 (five million rupiah) each was read out by the panel of judges, namely when the convicts were under the supervision of the correctional institution.  
Dasar Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Pengembalian Anak Pelaku Pencurian dengan Pemberatan kepada Orang Tua : (Studi Putusan 20/Pid.Sus-Anak/2023/PN Kla) Hernandy Taufiqurohman; Erna Dewi; Fristia Berdian Tamza
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v2i3.938

Abstract

This research is motivated by the decision of the Kalianda District Court Number 20/Pid.Sus-Anak/2023/PN Kla which imposed a sentence to return the child who committed the crime of theft with aggravation to the parents. The purpose of this study is to analyze the basis for the judge's considerations legally, philosophically, and sociologically in making this decision. The research method uses a normative legal approach with a study of court decision documents and analysis of related literature. The findings show that legally, the judge considered the provisions in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Law which prioritizes the principles of restorative justice and child protection. Philosophically, considerations are based on the child's right to grow and develop in a family environment and the importance of recovery, not retaliation. Sociologically, the judge pays attention to the family's condition, the child's social environment, and the recommendations of the Community Guidance Officer who assesses that the child can still be fostered under the supervision of parents. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of a multidimensional approach in handling children's cases, so that court decisions not only fulfill legal aspects, but also support the growth and development and social reintegration of children in society.
Kajian Kriminologis terhadap Kejahatan Pencurian Besi Rel Kereta Api di Wilayah Lampung Selatan Daan Hafids Zahidien; A Irzal Fardiansyah; Fristia Berdian Tamza
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v2i3.954

Abstract

Theft of railroad rails in South Lampung is a crime that threatens the safety of transportation and public services. This study aims to analyze the factors that cause this crime and examine the prevention efforts that have been made. The method used is an empirical approach through literature studies and interviews with the police, perpetrators of crime, and academics. The results of the study show that theft is triggered by socio-economic factors such as poverty, unemployment, lack of family supervision, and negative social environmental influences. Lack of legal understanding and easy access to crime information also worsen the situation. Prevention efforts are carried out through three approaches: pre-emptive (legal education and social development), preventive (supervision and protection of infrastructure), and repressive (law enforcement). Collaboration between the community and law enforcement officers is the main key to preventing and overcoming this crime in a sustainable manner.
Kajian Yuridis Penerapan Pasal 378 KUHP pada Kasus Penipuan Jual Beli Proyek dan Jabatan di Lampung Selatan Nabil El Rosyad; Firganefi Firganefi; Fristia Berdian Tamza
Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/amandemen.v2i3.1154

Abstract

Fraud in the buying and selling of projects and jobs is becoming more common and is causing unrest in society. The method used by the wrongdoers often involves making false promises and tricking others to gain personal benefits illegally. This study aims to look into how Article 378 of the Criminal Code applies to a fraud case in the buying and selling of projects and jobs in South Lampung, focusing on the Tanjung Karang District Court decision Number 467/PID.B/2023/PN TJK. The study uses a legal method that focuses on laws and specific case studies. Data were collected through literature reviews and examination of relevant court decisions. According to the discussion results, it is clear that the crime of fraud elements, as described in Article 378 of the Criminal Code, are present in this case. The accused was found to have committed deceit and told a series of lies that caused the victim to suffer financial losses. The court ruled that the accused was guilty and gave a sentence that matched the actions taken. The use of Article 378 of the Criminal Code in this case is seen as appropriate, providing protection for the victim and discouraging the offender. The conclusion of this study is that criminal law can effectively address fraud in the buying and selling of projects and jobs if there is strong evidence and proper legal procedures.
EFFORTS OF CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN FOSTERING RECIDIVIST INMATES Andri Yani, Reni; Diah Gustiniati; Fristia Berdian Tamza
Progressive Law Review Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law-Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/prolev.v7i1.250

Abstract

Correctional Institutions (Prisons) play an important role in the rehabilitation of inmates with the aim of preparing them to be able to reintegrate into society productively and responsibly. Coaching programs in prisons, which include mental, spiritual, skillful, and educational aspects, are designed to reduce recidivism by helping inmates understand social and legal norms. However, the high rate of recidivism in Indonesia shows that the program is not yet fully effective. Factors such as social stigma, difficulty in getting a job, limited facilities, lack of family support, and the lack of deterrent effects of criminal punishment also make it difficult for former inmates to live a better life post-release. Therefore, a more holistic approach to the penitentiary system is needed, which focuses not only on corporal punishment but also on thorough rehabilitation involving skills training, education, and psychological support to increase the chances of ex-convicts living a crime-free life.
Law Enforcement against Children as Perpetrators of Victim Blaming in Sexual Violence Cases Pinta Prasetyaning Darma Fitri; Rini Fathonah; Gidayani; Fristia Berdian Tamza
Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Vol 22 No 01 (2025): Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Jurai Siwo Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/istinbath.v22i01.10569

Abstract

This study critically examines the phenomenon of children as perpetrators of victim blaming in cases of sexual violence. This dimension has received only a small portion of attention in legal and child protection policy studies. Using an empirical legal approach that combines normative analysis, case studies, and conceptual analysis, this study evaluates the effectiveness of the law enforcement system against children involved in blaming victims of sexual violence. The findings show that although there is a fairly progressive legal framework through Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Criminal Justice System for Children, its implementation has not substantively addressed the symbolic aspects of violence. First, legal narratives tend to place children as perpetrators in general, without considering the socio-cultural context behind victim blaming. Second, the penal system remains textual and lacks a rehabilitative approach consistent with restorative justice principles. Third, diversion mechanisms have not been optimized to address child perpetrators in cases of victim blaming as non-physical violence. Fourth, the weak literacy of law enforcement officials regarding the psychosocial and symbolic dimensions of violence results in responses that are procedural and non-transformative. This study suggests reinforcing legal interventions based on moral education, social recovery, and cross-sectoral involvement to prevent the replication of symbolic violence by children in their social spaces.
Co-Authors A Irzal Fardiansyah Albertus Agung Hagai Beni Parhualar Sidauruk Alfiani Nur Indah Sari Andri Yani, Reni Angelica Angelica Budi Rizki Husin Daan Hafids Zahidien Diah Gustiniati Diah Gustiniati Maulani Diva Okta Nurkhalifa Dona Raisa Monica Dona Raisa Monica Eko Raharjo Erna Dewi Fardiansyah, Ahmad Irzal Firganefi Firganefi Firganefi Fitari Rizkia Gidayani Heni Siswanto Hernandy Taufiqurohman Joice Yokhebet Demina Sitepu Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa Lingga Putri Heriyani M Fadhol Rachman Akbar M Farhan Nurfikri Z Mamanda Syahputra Ginting Maya Shafira Muhammad Akhdan Mizanulhaq Mutiara Ratu Nabil El Rosyad Najwa Deisya Mayla Nikmah Rosidah Nurul Mutiara Aisyah Pinta Prasetyaning Darma Fitri Raju Pratama Sibuea Refi Meidiantama Rini Fathonah Sahril Fadillah Sharla Martiza Maulana P Sianturi, Kristiandy Sianturi Silvia Kirani Theo Gorand Gabrielo Sihite Tiara Putri Aliba Ubaidah Vanessa Vanessa