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All Journal al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an,Tafsirdan Pemikiran Islam Taqaddumi: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies Solo International Collaboration and Publication of Social Sciences and Humanities International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies Ma'had Aly Journal Of Islamic Studies
Kharis Nugroho
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Social Sciences Other

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Analysis of the Meaning of the Word Bahr in the Qur’an: Toshihiko Izutsu's Semantic Perspective Mustaqimah; Kharis Nugroho; Andri Nirwana AN
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i1.1739

Abstract

This study aims to examine the concept of the word "sea" in the Qur'an using a semantic approach according to Toshihiko Izutsu. Izutsu's profound semantic theory is applied to analyze this concept in order to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the meaning contained in "the sea." This research employs a qualitative approach involving the analysis of the content of the Qur'an. Although the Arabic word "البحر" (al-bahr) literally means "sea," its meaning is expanded to encompass spiritual, philosophical, and symbolic aspects. In several surahs, the word "البحر" is mentioned sixty times. This study demonstrates that the sea not only plays an important role in human life but also serves as a symbol of goodness, mercy, and divine power in creating and managing the universe. The sea also represents values such as tawakkul (trust in God), gratitude, and perseverance in the face of life's trials and tribulations. The study finds that the concept of "the sea" in the Qur'an is both complex and encompasses many metaphysical and physical meanings. Toshihiko Izutsu's exegesis reveals the truth of the Qur'an and its impact on knowledge, particularly in the field of oceanography; his semantic approach aids in understanding the depth of the word's meaning and provides deeper insights to readers regarding this phenomenon.
Transformation of Al-Qur'an Interpretation in the Digital Era: A Comparative Analysis Study of the Content of the Altafsir.com Website with the Al-Qur'an Al-Hadi Website Amalia Naim Afifah; Ahmad Nurrohim; Kharis Nugroho; Yeti Dahliana; Andri Nirwana AN
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i1.2022

Abstract

This research aims to discuss the study of online interpretations on the Altafsir.com website and Al-Qur'an Al-Hadi by examining the content on the two websites, in terms of methods, approaches and patterns used on the two websites. This study uses a library research type with qualitative descriptive analysis that processes data, analyzes data and includes the validity of the interpretation studies on the two websites. The author concludes that these two websites have different characteristics. The website uses the interpretation method per verse, and per letter, while Al-Qur'an Al-Hadi uses the method per verse and per theme. The approach used by Altafsir.com is the interpretation of classical and modern scholars, while Al-Qur'an Al-Hadi uses theimaudhu'i interpretation approach or thematiciinterpretation in presenting theiinterpretationiof theiverses of theiQur'an. combining textual and contextual approaches. In terms of interpretation style, Altafsir.com uses the adab ijtima'i, Fiqhi and lughawi style while Al-Qur'an Al-Hadi offers three interpretation options: Ibn Katsir, Tafsir Tahlili and Tafsir and Jalalayn. Both websites are declared valid because they are in accordance with threeitheories of truth, namelyithe theory of coherence,icorrespondence, and pragmatics.
The Concept of Human Actions in Muhammad Asad's Interpretation: A Study of 'The Message of the Qur'an (Study of the Book of Tafsir for Thinking People) Muhammad Reza Hardiansyah; Kharis Nugroho; Andri Nirwana, A.N.
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i1.2119

Abstract

This study aims to find out Muhammad Asad's interpretation in The Message of the Qur'an, to verses related to human deeds. Muhammad Asad in his commentary, prioritizes the understanding that human beings are given the freedom to choose their actions (free will), but he is still responsible for these choices before Allah. Asad emphasized that the Qur'an not only provides moral and ethical guidance, but also provides space for man to develop in his awareness of his duty in the world and the world. In general, Asad focuses on the following understanding: Asad interprets verses that mention man's freedom to choose his actions as a gift from God, where man is given the freedom to choose his way of life. In this case, man is fully responsible for the actions he chooses. Second, in his interpretation, Asad refers to the concept of man as the caliph (representative) of Allah on earth. Therefore, humans must shoulder moral and social responsibilities in living life in the world. Third, Asad highlighted that every deed done by man will be rewarded according to his intentions and deeds. Good or bad deeds always have great spiritual consequences. Fourth, Asad also emphasized that in understanding human actions, every human action that has an impact on society must also be carried out with awareness of the values of goodness and justice outlined in the Qur'an.
The Meaning of Shaffa in the Qur'an: Semantic Analysis Based on Toshihiko Izutsu's Thought Rahma Azizi Meliasani; Kharis Nugroho
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i1.2120

Abstract

This paper talks about the semantic meaning of the word Shaffa in the Qur'an. The author uses a semantic approach, which is an analytical study of the key terms of a language with a view that finally arrives at a conceptual meaning or worldview. This study uses a qualitative research motto with a descriptive discussion motto of analysis with the type of literature research. This research was conducted to find the meaning of the word Shaffa. Shaffa is based on the weltanschauung (worldview) of the Qur'an. The author uses Toshihiko Izutsu's semantic approach in finding the meaning of the word saffa because Izutsu offers the concept of letting the Qur'an explain and talk about itself' as it has been known in the science of tafsir called tafsir bi al ma'sur or tafsir of verses with verses'. The meaning of "shaffa" or "line" in the Islamic thought tradition, specifically the one discussed by Toshihiko Izutsu, offers a deeper understanding of the relationship between humans, God, and the universe. In Izutsu's studies, the shaffa is not only seen as a physical structure in religious rituals such as prayers, but also as a symbol of unity and harmony created in the diversity of the people. Izutsu interprets the concept of shaffa as a representation of the metaphysical principles that govern the spiritual world, in which each individual, despite having a separate identity, functions in a greater unity in worship of God. This thought leads to the understanding that shaffa reflects the cosmic order that connects the entire creation, affirming the values of togetherness, discipline, and order in society, ultimately serving as a medium for achieving spiritual closeness to God. Thus, according to Izutsu, the shaffa became an important symbol in explaining the spiritual and social order in Islam that was not only ritualistic, but also philosophical and metaphysical.
The Bay’at Ar-Ridwan and Allah's Reward for the Muslims : (Analysis of the Tafsir of Surah Al-Fatḥ Verses 18-19) Ammar; Kharis Nugroho
Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an, Tafsir dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an, Tafsir dan Pemikiran Islam
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) IAIFA Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/takwiluna.v6i1.1907

Abstract

The Bay’at Ar-Ridwan is an important event in Islamic history that illustrates the commitment and loyalty of the Muslims to the Prophet Muhammad, which took place under a tree in Hudaybiyyah. This event not only became a symbol of unity and determination but also a moment when Allah granted a great reward to the Muslims, as explained in Surah Al-Fatḥ. The purpose of this research is to analyze how the bay’at Ar-Ridwan and Allah's response to the Muslims are explained in the interpretation of Surah Al-Fatḥ, particularly in the context of verses related to the promise of victory and divine assistance. This research uses classical and contemporary exegesis approaches to explore the historical and spiritual context of the bay’at Ar-Ridwan event and the implications of Allah's response in the lives of Muslims. The research results show that Surah Al-Fatḥ verses 18 to 19, illustrate how the loyalty of Muslims in the bay’at Ridwan brings about Allah's pleasure and assistance, which is evident in their future victories, including the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah that paved the way for the spread of Islam.
Conceptual Analysis of Food Safety Based on Ethical and Legal Perspectives in the Qur'an and Hadith Kharis Nugroho; Zaduna Fiddarain; Muhammad Hilmie; Miftah Khilmi Hidayatulloh
Taqaddumi: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/taqaddumi.v4i2.12484

Abstract

This study explores the relevance of the halal and tayyib principles in the Qur'an and Hadith to modern food safety issues. A qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical design was employed to analyze Qur'anic texts, Hadiths, and relevant secondary literature. Data were collected through document analysis and analyzed using deductive-inductive methods to identify the relationship between Islamic teachings and contemporary food safety practices. The findings reveal that the principles of halal and tayyib encompass legality, quality, cleanliness, and food safety dimensions. Verses such as Surah Al-Baqarah (2:172) and Surah Al-Maidah (5:88) emphasize the importance of consuming food that is halalan thayyiban. The Hadiths on cleanliness and covering food containers align with modern food safety practices, such as contamination prevention. Additionally, literature indicates that consumers associate the halal label with high-quality and safe food standards. This study concludes that Islamic principles like halalan thayyiban can serve as theoretical and practical guidelines to address current food safety challenges. The research contributes to Islamic knowledge by offering a framework to integrate religious values into modern food safety systems. The findings open opportunities for future research, including field studies, cross-cultural collaboration, and the application of technology in halal certification.
Criticism of Maudhu'i's Interpretation of the Term 'Prank' in the Context of the Qur'an Laili Nabila; Yeti Dahliana; Alfiyatul Azizah; Kharis Nugroho; Andri Nirwana AN
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i1.2198

Abstract

The prank phenomenon has become a rampant trend among the millennial generation, especially in the realm of social media. Pranks are often thought of as a form of entertainment and humor, but in some cases, the practice can have a negative impact, including harming the other party both physically and psychologically. In Islam, there are limits to joking that emphasize honesty, ethics, and not harming others. This research aims to criticize various academic studies that discuss the phenomenon of prank in the perspective of the Qur'an. Pranks as a social phenomenon that develops in the digital era are often studied from various perspectives, including Qur'anic interpretation, hadith, psychology, and Islamic law. Using the library research method, this study evaluates the weaknesses and advantages of previous studies related to prank, especially in terms of methods, sources of interpretation used, and the relevance of the study in the modern social context. The results of the analysis show that most of the previous research is still limited to certain interpretations, lacks consideration of psychological and sociological aspects, and is minimal in discussing legal regulations related to pranks on social media. This study is expected to provide new insights in examining the phenomenon of pranks more comprehensively, taking into account a broader perspective in Islamic studies and social sciences.
The Childfree Phenomenon in Emile Durkheim’s Sociology and Qur’anic Perspective: A Classical and Contemporary Interpretation Latipah Salsabil Nikmah; Kharis Nugroho; Kyeyune Hamidu
Solo International Collaboration and Publication of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): Main Theme: Revitalizing Local Wisdom and Cultural Identity in Strengthening G
Publisher : Walidem Institute and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61455/sicopus.v3i02.329

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to analyze the childfree phenomenon from the perspective of Emile Durkheim's sociology and the view of the Qur'an, to understand the dynamics of social and religious values in Indonesian society. Theoretical framework: The theoretical framework refers to Durkheim's concepts such as social facts, organic solidarity, anomie, and collective morality, as well as classical and contemporary interpretations of the Qur'an on the value of heredity in Islam. Literature review: The literature review includes Durkheim's theory of social transformation and the mufasir's interpretation of the importance of heredity in Islam, both from classical (At-Thabari, Al-Qurtubi) and modern (Al-Misbah, Al-Azhar) interpretations. Method: This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a literature study approach. Data were collected from literary sources such as the works of Emile Durkheim and classical and contemporary interpretations of the Qur'an. The analysis was carried out interpretively to understand the social and religious meaning of the childfree phenomenon in the context of Indonesian society. Results: The phenomenon of childfree reflects a change in values in modern society according to Durkheim, while in Islam heredity is considered a mandate and part of worship, as affirmed in various interpretations. Implications: The childfree phenomenon needs to be understood as a reflection of social and spiritual change, which demands an integrative approach between individual freedom and collective values. Novelty: This research is unique in that it combines sociological and theological analysis in examining the issue of child freedom, offering a cross-disciplinary perspective that is relevant to the context of Indonesian society.
Analysis of the Concept of Religious Tolerance as a Solution to Conflict in Hamka's Tafsir of Al-Azhar Hanifatul Sahro Yunitasari; Kharis Nugroho; Sufian Suri; Andri Nirwana AN; Muhammad Amir Salim
Solo International Collaboration and Publication of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): Main Thema: Integration of Universal Values in the Dynamics of Social Sciences
Publisher : Walidem Institute and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61455/sicopus.v3i03.351

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to explore the concept of religious tolerance in Buya Hamka's Tafsir Al-Azhar and compare it with the interpretations of other classical and contemporary mufasir such as Ibn Kathir, Al-Maraghi, Wahbah al-Zuhaili, and M. Quraish Shihab, to reaffirm the Qur'an's instructions on peaceful interreligious relations in a pluralistic society, especially in Indonesia. Theoretical framework: The theoretical framework used involves a thematic and contextual interpretation approach to the Qur'an, paying attention to aspects of religious freedom, social coexistence, and multiculturalism values. Literature review: A literature review involves an analysis of classical and contemporary works of interpretation, as well as literature that discusses thematic interpretations and issues of religious diversity. Methods: The method applied in this study is a qualitative-descriptive method with a literature study approach and content analysis of six verses of the Qur'an related to religious tolerance (QS. Al-Baqarah: 256, Al-Kafirun: 1–6, Yunus: 40–41, Yunus: 99–100, Mumtahanah: 8–9, and Al-Maidah: 5). Results: The results of the study show that Hamka prioritizes a contextual and responsive interpretation approach to social reality, different from the more textual and theological interpretations of some other scholars. Hamka and Quraish Shihab's interpretations stand out for being inclusive and dialogical, demonstrating Islam's compatibility with the values of democracy and multiculturalism. Implications: Implications of these findings include the importance of a social interpretation approach in building inclusive education, developing tolerant policies, and encouraging interfaith dialogue. Novelty: The novelty of this research lies in its contribution to the development of thematic and contextual interpretive methods to respond to contemporary challenges, as well as in showing that socially oriented interpretive approaches can be the foundation for harmony in a pluralistic society.
Optimizing Qur'an Interpretation with Natural Language Processing Through Critical Review and Practical Implications Muhammad Ardiyanto Maulana; Kharis Nugroho; Yeti Dahliana; Muhammad K. Ridwan; Andri Nirwana AN
Solo International Collaboration and Publication of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): Main Thema: Integration of Universal Values in the Dynamics of Social Sciences
Publisher : Walidem Institute and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61455/sicopus.v3i03.358

Abstract

Objective:  The purpose of this study is to examine the potential and challenges of the integration of Natural Language Processing (NLP) technology in the study of Qur'an interpretation in response to the need for more adaptive interpretation in the digital era. Theoretical framework: The theoretical framework of this research is based on the interdisciplinary between Islamic studies, computational linguistics, and artificial intelligence, especially in the context of Natural Language Processing. Literature review: The literature review includes classical and contemporary literature on Qur'anic interpretation, as well as an exploration of digital projects that utilize NLP in the processing of religious texts. Methods: This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach based on a literature study to analyze the development of NLP technology and its relevance in interpretation studies. Results: The results show that NLP has great potential as a strategic tool in Islamic education, da'wah, and research, especially if it is developed ethically and collaboratively between experts from various disciplines. Implication: The implication of this study is the need to build a digital interpretation system that is not only technologically sophisticated, but also sensitive to the theological, cultural, and spiritual values of Muslims. Novelty: The novelty of this research lies in the proposal of NLP integration as an alternative approach in the study of contextual and adaptive interpretation of the Qur'an to the needs of the digital generation, as well as the emphasis on the importance of cross-field collaboration to ensure scientific accuracy and relevance.
Co-Authors Abdullah Mahmud Ahmad Akbar Fauzi Ahmad Hermawan Ahmad Nurrohim Ainur Ra’in Ainur Rhain Alfiyatul Azizah Amalia Naim Afifah Ammar Andri Nirwana AN Anis Kusumawardani Dini Rona Ayuni Hanifa Azdania Hanifatul Sahro Yunitasari Hidayatulloh, Miftah Khilmi Kyeyune Hamidu Laili Nabila Latipah Salsabil Nikmah Miftah Khilmi Hidayatullah Muhamad Subhi Apriantoro Muhammad Abuzar Muhammad Akmal Jauhar Rifqi Muhammad Amir Salim Muhammad Ardiyanto Maulana Muhammad Fatkhur Rosyid Muhammad Hilmie Muhammad Ihsan Muhammad K. Ridwan Muhammad Reza Hardiansyah Mustaqimah Mutohharun Jinan Nadia Alisyia Nuri Rahma Azizi Meliasani Siti Ersa Meylani Sufian Suri Syahda Naurah Syamsul Hidayat Taskia Uswatun Khasanah Trisno Susilo Wahyu Nur Sinta Sari Yeti Dahliana Zaduna Fiddarain