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Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung Dilindungi pada Kawasan Cagar Alam Mutis Timau Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Tanggu, Adityo Umbu Djaga Ladu; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Riwu Kaho, Norman P. L. B.; Soimin, Muhamad
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.17919

Abstract

Birds are one component of the ecosystem that has an important role. Because ecologically, birds have a role in spreading seeds, helping pollinate plants and as a bio-indicator or supporting component for environmental quality. This research aims to find out the types of birds that are included in the list of protected bird species based on LHK regulation No.P.106/2018. The method used in this research is a combination of the point count method and the transect method. Data analysis in this research uses Shannon-Wiener analysis, namely to calculate species diversity. The results of the research show that of the 63 bird species found, 7 bird species are included in the list of protected species based on LHK regulation No.P.106/2018 and based on the IUCN conservation status, the bird species diversity index is classified as high. The calculation results show the value (H'=3.498). As time goes by, the diversity of bird species in the Mutis Timau Nature Reserve area will decrease or increase according to the adaptability of birds to changes in habitat conditions due to significant climate change or competition with other wild animals.
Kontribusi Agroforestry Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Desa Nekbaun, Kecamatan Amarasi Barat, Kabupaten Kupang, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Telaumbanua, Bartolomeus; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Seran, Wilhelmina
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.18044

Abstract

This research was carried out with the aim of knowing the composition of plant types the make up Agroforetryand the amount of contribution to income and the agroforestry system in Nekbaun Village, West Amarasi Distreat, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. Sample selection was carried out purposively. Data collection techniques were carried out in this research, namely primary data and secondary data. From the results obtained, analysis was carried out using qualitative descriptive and quantitative descriptive analysis. The data is processed using income analysis formulas, percentages, income and expenditure data. The research results, it is know that the agroforestry system implemented in Nekbaun Village ia an agroforestry system that has been implemented for generation and still uses a traditional system, namely using forestry garden plants anso livestrock, whice is often referred to as, agrosilfopasture. The composition of the types of plants that make up agroforestry in Nekbaun Village consists of Bananas (Musa), Corn (Zea Mays), Coconut (Cocos Nucifera), Mahogany (Swietenia Mahagoni), and Teak (Tektona Grandis). The income contribution obtained by farmers in Nekbaun Village from agroforestry results is IDR 10.454.939/year.
Analisis Kelembagaan Kelompok Tani Hutan (KTH) pada Area Hutan Kemasyarakatan (Studi Kasus Desa Bomari, Kecamatan Bajawa, Kabupaten Ngada) Uge, Maria Margaretha; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.18091

Abstract

The existence of forests is threatened due to increased population growth, resulting in land use issues becoming more complex and very competitive. To avoid increasing damage, it is necessary to emphasize the community who has an important role, one of the strategies used is the Social Forestry scheme in the form of community forests (HKm), the HKm Program involving the community is expected to be able to foster and instill a sense of community ownership of forests as one of the stakeholders that will determine the success of sustainable development of forest ecosystems and improve community welfare through the institution of Forest Farmer Groups (KTH). The research was conducted in the Wolobobo Community Forest area, Bajawa, Ngada Regency, this research was conducted to analyze the KTH Institution in the Wolobobo Community Forest Area. The research was conducted for 2 months August - September 2023. Respondents in this study came from KTH More mesu with a total of 28 members. The method used in this research is a qualitative method, using Stakeholder analysis with the 4R framework, namely Right, Responsibilities, Revenue/returns, Relationship. The results of the research obtained through the interview method with the help of questionnaires show that the Forest Farmer Group Institution has not been effective due to the lack of guidance and assistance to the community, lack of awareness of responsibility by each stakeholder role, low community income and relationships between stakeholders that have not gone well
Keanekaragaman Jenis Pakan Lebah Madu Hutan (Apis dorsata) di Amfoang (Studi Kasus di Hutan Produksi Desa Soliu, Kecamatan Amfoang Barat Laut, Kabupaten Kupang, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur) Kuanine, Wengki; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.18614

Abstract

Forest is an ecosystem unit in the form of an expanse of land containing biological natural resources dominated by trees in their natural environment which cannot be separated from one another, if it has been changed or damaged the continuity of the ecosystem in the forest will be damaged and no longer has a balance of existing ecosystems. This study aims to determine the level of composition of honey bee forage species and the diversity of honey bee forage species in production forests in Northwest Amfoang, Soliu Village.The type of composition of forest honey bee forage species found in the Soliu Village Research Forest, Northwest Amfoang District, consists of 15 types of honey bee forage with a total of 622 individuals.The level of species diversity (H') of forest honey bee forage species in the production forest area of Soliu Village, Northwest Amfoang District. for each level is classified as moderate, namely at the tree level of 2.20% including moderate criteria, poles of 2.35% and including moderate criteria, saplings of 1.54% including moderate criteria and seedlings reaching 0,70% and including low criteria.
Analisis Kelayakan dan Potensi Pengembangan Ekowisata pada Kawasan Wisata Alam Egon di Desa Egon Kecamatan Waigete Kabupaten Sikka Rande, Anastasia; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.18848

Abstract

Efforts to utilize optimal resources can be made by developing tourism with the concept of ecotourism. This research aims to determine the development aspects and feasibility value of each aspect of developing tourist attractions in the Egon natural tourism area in Egon Village, Waigete District, Sikka Regency. The sampling method used in this research is the purposive sampling method. As for determining the number of research samples using the Slovin formula, the number of respondents obtained was 94 respondents. Data taken through direct observation includes visitor perception data on aspects of attractiveness, accessibility, accommodation, facilities and infrastructure, security, socio-economic environmental conditions. The research results show that the potential offered is the beauty of natural panoramas, tracking routes, and several types of interesting flora and fauna. The results of research into the feasibility of tourism potential include several criteria such as attractiveness 76.67%, accessibility 70.83%, accommodation 33.33%, facilities and infrastructure 30%, security 100%, socio-economic environmental conditions 60%. The total feasibility level for these 6 criteria is 61.80, so it can be concluded that the Egon Natural Tourism Area is not yet suitable for development as a tourist location.
Identifikasi Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung di Kawsan Hutan Desa Mata Air,Kecamatan Kupang Tengah, Kabupaten Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur Namu, Ardiyanto; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan; Soimin, Muhamad
Wana Lestari Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v6i2.20079

Abstract

Mata Air Village Forest Area is located in Kupang Tengah Subdistrict, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. Mata Air Village has the potential for high diversity of flora and fauna resources, especially bird species because birds have an abundant number of species, easy to observe and wide mobility, but data related to bird diversity and distribution have not been well documented so there is no information about bird diversity in the Mata Air Village area. This study was conducted to determine the level of bird species diversity in the area. This research was conducted from April to May 2024. The method used in this study was the point count method for bird observation. This study was conducted to determine the level of bird species diversity in the area. This research was conducted from April to May 2024. The method used in this study is the point count method for bird observation. The results showed that the birds found in the Mata Air Village Forest Area were 12 bird species from 7 families with a total of 57 individuals. The types of bird food found in the Mata Air Village Forest Area consist of nectivores, insectivores, granivores, frugivores and piscivores. Bird conservation status consists of 10 Least Concern species, 1 Data Deficient species and 1 Near Threatened species. The calculation results using the Shannon-Wienner diversity index obtained a value of H'2.17 where this result is categorized as moderate diversity.
Analisis Populasi dan Sebaran Rusa Timor (Rusa timorensis) di Taman Wisata Alam Pulau Rusa, Kecamatan Pantar Barat Laut, Kabupaten Alor, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Buling, Karel Febryanto; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11715

Abstract

Timor deer (Rusa timorensis) is a type of tropical deer originating from Java, which has a fairly wide distribution in Indonesia. Rusa Island is one of the areas in Alor Regency which has a fairly large forest area and can provide a source of food or animal needs so that it becomes a habitat for Timor deer. This study aims to determine the level of population density and distribution of the Timor deer (Rusa timorensis) in the Rusa Island Nature Park. The data collection method used in this research is the concentration count method. Observations were made at a point as a place for animal encounters, then along the observation point the number of deer individuals found was recorded with 2 times of observation, namely morning and afternoon. The data obtained were analyzed using the formula for density or abundance, sex ratio, analysis of vegetation and distribution. The results showed that the number of Timor deer population encounters at the Pulau Rusa TWA was 26 with 11 males and 15 females with a density of 1.17 tails/ha. In terms of sex ratio, the population structure of the deer shows that the ratio of male and female deer is balanced because there are more female deer than males. The distribution of Timor deer (Rusa timorensis) in the area is influenced by vegetation and TWA. Deer Island has a savanna habitat type and several types of plants that can be used as shelter.
Kajian Pemanfaatan Hutan Kemasyarakatan Wolobobo (Studi Kasus Pada KTH Anugerah, KTH Sedang Mekar dan KTH Setia Kawan) sebagai Sumber Pendapatan di Desa Bela Kecamatan Bajawa Kabupaten Ngada Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Rado, Petrus Laga; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Mau, Astin E.
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11729

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to find out the forms of community forest utilization in the Wolobobo HKm by farming communities in KTH Anugerah, KTH Medium Mekar and KTH Setia Kawan. Knowing the amount of income generated by farming communities in KTH Anugerah, KTH Sedang Mekar and KTH Setia Kawan. Knowing the level of profit from the use of HKm for farming communities in KTH Anugerah, KTH Sedang Mekar and KTH Setia Kawan. This research was carried out in HKm Wolobobo, Ngada Regency which consisted of 32 KTH with KTH samples taken as much as 10% (3 KTH) of the total KTH. Determination of KTH sample is done by simple random sampling. Data collection techniques used in this study are primary data and secondary data. From the data collected, descriptive quantitative data analysis was carried out. The results showed that the form of utilization of Wolobobo Hkm Coffee and Ginger became the main commodities. Farming business in HKm Wolobobo provides relative benefits to farmers with the results after analyzing the R/C ratio of KTH Anugerah of 2.88, KTH Sedang Mekar of 4.93 and KTH Setia Kawan of 7.70 which is greater than 1, then the business This farmer is declared to be profitable.
Implementasi Kebijakan Perhutanan Sosial Skema Hutan Kemasyarakatan (Studi Kasus Peraturan Adat (Ri’i) sebagai Penunjang Kebijakan Perhutanan Sosial di Hutan Kemasyarakatan Wolobobo, Desa Turekisa, Kecamatan Golewa Barat, Kabupaten Ngada, Flores, Nusa Due, Maria Manggiasih Meo; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Rammang, Nixon
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11738

Abstract

Problems that in forest areas are usually damage done by people who live around forest areas. The damage that usually occurs is forest fires, illegal logging, and encroachment. Within the Wolobobo HKm area, damage such as encroachment was still found until 2001 with a total land area of ​​481 hectares. To avoid a higher level of damage, the government, namely UPT KPH Ngada Regency together with the LSM Serbio Ngada, took a middle path by making the Ri'i customary regulation which was proclaimed on November 8, 2003. Over time, the government established the Wolobobo HKm area with a forest function as HP (Production Forest) in 2010 and the establishment of Social Forestry in 2016.The research was carried out in the HKm Wolobobo area, Bajawa, Ngada Regency, this research was conducted to find out the Implementation of Social Forestry Policy and the Implementation of Ri'i Customary Regulations. The research was conducted for 2 months June - August 2022. Respondents in this study came from five KTH with a total of 72 members. The method used in this study is qualitative. The results of the research obtained through the interview method with the help of a questionnaire found that the Implementation of Social Forestry Policy and the Implementation of Ri'i Customary Regulations had not gone well because the UPT KPH in Ngada Regency was not optimal in conducting outreach and assistance to the management community and the low level of good human resources from both quantity and quality.
Identifikasi Keanekaragaman Jenis Mangrove (Studi Kasus Desa Kuli, Kecamatan Lobalain, Kabupaten Rote Ndao, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur) Leo, Nelson Jose; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Sinaga, Pamona Silvia
Wana Lestari Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.11739

Abstract

Kuli Village , Lobalain District , Rote Ndao Regency has a relatively natural mangrove forest ecosystem. For the people of Kuli Village, the existence of mangrove forests which are very important as a support for their lives directly and indirectly has been felt by the people of Kuli Village. The most worrying thing about the destruction of mangrove forests is the loss of mangrove species which causes a decrease in the species diversity of mangrove forests. The purpose of this study was to identify the types of mangroves in the Coastal Area of Kuli Village, Lobalain District, Rote Ndao Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province.This research was conducted in Kuli Village, Lobalain District, Rote Ndao Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province .The determination of the measuring plot is done in a simple random sampling manner. The data collection techniques used in this study are primary data and secondary data. From the data collected, descriptive and quantitative data analysis was carried out. The results of the study obtained that there are 6 types of mangroves that grow, namely Perepat (Soneratia alba), Mangrove (Rizhopora apiculata), Pedada (Sonneratia caseolaris), White mangrove (Bruguiera cylindrica), Fire-fire (Avicennia marina) and Black Flames (Avicennia alba). The diversity index (H') of all types was obtained at 1.352. This shows that the level of diversity of mangrove species in Kuli Village is included in the moderate category .
Co-Authors Abi, Novianti Rosalia Apu, Orlando Calvin araujo, graciano vivio de Arka, Dimas Christyan Pratama Aziz, Ineng Utami Intri Banoet, Salomo Y Boimau, Runi Febriani Buling, Karel Febryanto Dahar, Marianus Dedi De Jesus, Sanjina Paul Dengga, Petrus Djaga, Wilhelmiana Due, Maria Manggiasih Meo Edo, Emanuel Fallo, Tri Putra M. Faot, Maria L. A Giri, Stella Goasyah, Ikujram Haba, Fidelina Sulastry Hari, Elisabeth Sartika Hidayat, Oky Kaho, Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kolin, Robertus Berkama Koreh, Niken W Kuanine, Wengki Lalus, Gabriela Stefani Langkamau, Gregorius B Lasa, Salomo Chrismondus Leo, Nelson Jose Lobo, March Cahya Maru Lusia Sulo Marimpan Mali, Monika Ignasia Manafe, Rischaardts Chornelis Mau, Astin E Mau, Astin E. Mau, Astin Elise Maubanu, Demris A. Molana, Nadya Sarwina Muras, Agustinus Charles Nainupu, Stefani Angela Namu, Ardiyanto Nauk, Fernanda Solagracia Nixon Rammang, Nixon Oki Hidayat Ola, Maria M. L Pamona Silvia SINAGA Pasang, Gregoria Reina Pehi, Yosua Prastowo Pelondo'u, Mamie E Pramatana, Fadlan Putra, Bukhari Muslim Maloko Rado, Petrus Laga Rahmadani, Azahra Rande, Anastasia Riwu Kaho, Ludji Michael Riwu Kaho, No P.L.B. Riwu Kaho, Norman P. L. B. Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B. Seran, Camelia K. Bano Seu, Wilfrido Ridwan Sipayung, Roni H. Sipayung, Roni Haposan Soimin, Muhamad Tabana, Ofliyani Yeni Sanrina Tahun, Daris A. S. tanggu, adityo umbu djaga ladu Tanik, Yeremias Tantap, Gaudensia Oktaraviani Telaumbanua, Bartolomeus Tukan, Jimilus Uge, Maria Margaretha Wea, Prudensia Wilhelmina Seran Worho, Hermanus Carvin Yasinta L. Kleden Yusratul Aini