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Journal : PERFECT: Journal of Smart Algorithms

Expert System for Diagnosing Dental and Oral Diseases Using the Forward Chaining Method Alvira, Mise; Yunan, Amsar; Khairuman, Khairuman; Anugreni, Fera; Ilham, Dirja Nur; Bean, Hasbaini; Saputra, Devi Satria
PERFECT: Journal of Smart Algorithms Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PERFECT: Journal of Smart Algorithms, Article Research January 2024
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (LKPPL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/perfect.v1i1.1

Abstract

Dental and oral health is important to pay attention to and is an integral part of overall health that requires immediate treatment before it is too late and can affect a person's health condition. One of the obstacles experienced is the difficulty of diagnosing dental disease in remote areas due to the uneven distribution of experts or dentists. Therefore, in this research, an expert system was built that can diagnose dental disease and tooth-supporting tissue based on knowledge obtained from direct experts. An expert system built on a web basis using the PHP programming language and MySQL database. The problem-solving engine used is the Forward Chaining method. This method can diagnose disease by adjusting the facts experienced with the rules that have been created which are entered into the system.
Design of an automatic temperature and humidity measuring device in the oyster mushroom cultivation room Permata, Riski Surya; Ilham, Dirja Nur; Risky, Muharratul Mina; Harahap, Muhammad Khoiruddin; Kurniadi, Sepri
PERFECT: Journal of Smart Algorithms Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PERFECT: Journal of Smart Algorithms, Article Research January 2024
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (LKPPL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/perfect.v1i1.3

Abstract

Advances in science and technology have become the idea of a tool for the development of oyster mushroom cultivation which has increased following the large market demand. Cultivating oyster mushrooms in areas with high temperatures requires special care techniques. Current technological developments make it easier to maintain oyster mushroom cultivation, namely by automatically regulating the temperature and humidity in the cultivation room. With automatic temperature control, it can make maintenance easier and reduce failure in oyster mushroom production. To realize the simulation of automatic temperature and humidity control, several pieces of hardware are needed, namely temperature and humidity sensors, DC fan, LCD, power supply, and Arduino Uno as the processor. which are then combined into a system. The growth of oyster mushrooms is greatly influenced by the surrounding environmental conditions. Therefore, we must know the conditions that are suitable for growth before we cultivate oyster mushrooms. Usually, the growth of oyster mushrooms will be optimal throughout the year if the cultivation location is by its natural habitat, namely in a mountainous area with an altitude of between 400 - 800 meters above sea level and an air temperature of around 21 - 29 oC with a humidity level of around 60 - 80%. In general, farmers cultivate natural mushrooms in a room to obtain environmental conditions suitable for growth. Because mushrooms are very sensitive to temperature and humidity, it is necessary to monitor the temperature and humidity in the growing room.
Design of Safety Worker Helmets Based on the Internet of Things Urmila, Tasya; Candra, Rudi Arif; Ilham, Dirja Nur; Harmayani, Harmayani; Harahap, Muhammad Khoiruddin
PERFECT: Journal of Smart Algorithms Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PERFECT: Journal of Smart Algorithms, Article Research January 2024
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (LKPPL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/perfect.v1i1.4

Abstract

Safety helmets are used to protect the head from impacts, blows, or falls of sharp and heavy objects that float or slide in the air. This helmet can also protect the head from heat radiation, fire, chemical splashes, or extreme temperatures. The main benefits and uses of a safety helmet itself are to protect the worker's head, so that it can be protected from falling objects and others, and to minimize injuries that will befall the worker himself. The use of safety helmets is very much needed by workers who work in work areas such as oil mines, factories, building construction projects, and various other things. In this study, a helmet will be designed that can be used to detect the presence of its wearer with the case title Design of Safety Worker Helmets Based on the Internet Of Things, the working system of this tool is the entire series of tools from the smart helmet system to detect the location of work accidents installed on a helmet, precisely on the inside of the helmet with the position of Arduino UNO, shock sensor, GPS module, and battery in the rear position of the helmet. For the GSM module, limit switch, and tilt sensor at the top of the helmet. The voltage source from the tool is taken directly from the battery with a voltage of 12 volts.
Implementation of The Internet of Things on Monitoring and Control Tools Hydroponic System Ilham, Dirja Nur; Setiawan, Herry; Harahap, Muhammad Khoiruddin; Firnanda, Ary; Budiansyah, Arie
PERFECT: Journal of Smart Algorithms Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PERFECT: Journal of Smart Algorithms, Article Research January 2024
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (LKPPL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/perfect.v1i1.6

Abstract

This Hydroponics is a way of growing crops without using soil. Soil that is actually a place for plants to grow can be supported with sand, husk charcoal and rockwool. In a hydroponic system, nutrients and the pH value of water are absolutely necessary for plant development, every plant that requires different levels of nutrients and pH values ​​of the air, if the nutrient levels are lacking then the plant will not grow as well as if the nutrient content is more then the plant will be poisoned. nutrients, water nutrients will continue to decrease along with the development of the plant itself. Therefore, a measuring tool for nutrient levels in hydroponic plant irrigation systems with android monitoring is made so that humans can monitor hydroponic plants. The tool used by Arduino nano as a microprocessor that is integrated into the TDS sensor works to measure nutrient levels and the pH sensor works to measure the pH value of the air, ESP8266 wifi module on NodeMCU as a gateway that aims to be a liaison from Arduino nano to the web server, Using websites and android applications that act as remote controls for nutrient pumps, pH up, pH down and hydroponic water pumps.
Body Temperature Measuring Device Based On Nodemcu Esp8266 Miza, Khairul; Ilham, Dirja Nur; Candra, Rudi Arif; Budiansyah, Arie; Harahap, Muhammad Khoiruddin
PERFECT: Journal of Smart Algorithms Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): PERFECT: Journal of Smart Algorithms, Article Research July 2024
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (LKPPL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/perfect.v1i2.25

Abstract

Health is a state of well-being of the body, soul, and society that allows everyone to live productively socially, and economically. Health maintenance is an effort to overcome and prevent health disorders that require examination, treatment, and care. The research method of the body temperature measuring device uses a thermal camera based on the Internet of Things (IoT). It uses two parts, namely input and output, where the input is a thermal camera sensor that functions to measure body temperature in humans while the production is in the form of a display on the LCD and in the Blynk application. The purpose of this tool is to produce a tool that can read human body temperature. The tool that is produced will later be able to read body temperature accurately like existing measuring instruments. The results of the thermal camera tool will detect human body temperature at a distance of 2 to 3 cm. Where each body temperature reading will be displayed on the LCD and the Blynk application, making it easier to find out the body temperature that has been detected by the sensor.
Microcontroller-Based Automatic Bat Pest-Repellent Device Candra, Rudi Arif; Ilham, Dirja Nur; Budiansyah, Arie; Harahap, Muhammad Khoiruddin
PERFECT: Journal of Smart Algorithms Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): PERFECT: Journal of Smart Algorithms, Article Research January 2025
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (LKPPL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/perfect.v2i1.27

Abstract

Bat habitats often coexist with human life, especially in homes, these mammals usually perch on the roofs of rooms or warehouses. In general, bats are parasites and pests for human life, therefore researchers have designed an automatic bat pest-repellent tool based on a microcontroller. This study aimed to create an automatic bat pest-repellent tool based on a microcontroller and electronic components as support for the circuit. This research method used three parts, namely input, output, and control. Where Arduino functioned as a controller for the entire circuit, while the ultrasonic sensor functioned as input while the Df player and speaker functioned as output. In this study, the researcher conducted 10 tests to determine the performance of the designed tool. After conducting 10 tests, the speaker produced a sound to repel bats, and the ultrasonic sensor was used as a detector of bat movements, in this test the distance of the ultrasonic sensor detected bats has been programmed, it was 5 cm to 50 cm.
Flood Detection Tool Using Ultrasonic Sensor Based on Telegram and Sound in Krueng Kluet River Flow Ilham, Dirja Nur; Candra, Rudi Arif; Fardiansyah, Fardiansyah; Sipahutar , Erwinsyah; Budiansyah, Arie
PERFECT: Journal of Smart Algorithms Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): PERFECT: Journal of Smart Algorithms, Article Research July 2024
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (LKPPL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/perfect.v1i2.29

Abstract

Flooding is a problem that until now still requires special handling from various parties, both from the government and the community. Flooding is not a light problem because flooding can disrupt community activities and cause losses, such as the washing away of household equipment, valuables, and electronic goods. Flooding occurs due to rising water levels in rivers due to abnormal rainfall, damaged dams, obstruction of water flow at the site of the dam's destruction in the River Basin Area (DAK), and the construction of facilities and infrastructure. The series of "Flood Detection Devices using Ultrasonic Based on Telegram and Sound consists of three parts, namely the input section, the control section, and the display section. This design was made to simplify the process in the Ultrasonic Flood Detection Device Design using telegrams and sound. The Ultrasonic Flood Detection Device Design Circuit using telegrams and sound consists of three parts, namely the input section, the control section, and the display section. The first Flood Detection Device Test using Ultrasonic Sensors Based on Telegram and Sound has been tried as many as 10 The first experiment The water depth is 1 meter, the distance of the sensor to the water surface is 3 meters, it is said that the status is safe, there is no notification to the telegram and the siren does not sound. Experiment 2: The water depth is 2 meters, the distance of the sensor from the water surface is 2 meters, it is said to be on standby, then the flood detector provides notification to the telegram via the telegram bot, and the siren sounds. Experiment 3: The water depth is 3 meters, the distance of the sensor from the water surface is 1 meter, it is said to be on standby, then the flood detector provides notification to the telegram via the telegram bot, and the siren sounds.
Prototype Design and Development of an IoT-Enabled Monitoring and Control System for Public Street Lighting Ilham, Dirja Nur; Candra, Rudi Arif; Budiansyah, Arie; Zulfan, Zulfan
PERFECT: Journal of Smart Algorithms Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): PERFECT: Journal of Smart Algorithms, Article Research January 2025
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (LKPPL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/perfect.v2i1.53

Abstract

This research discusses the Internet of Things (IoT)-based Public Street Lighting (PJU) system to improve energy efficiency and remote monitoring. The background problem is the need to improve operational efficiency and energy savings in the PJU system. This final project aims to design and test an IoT-based PJU system that transmits real-time data between nodes and gateways using LoRa technology and the MQTT protocol. The research process involves hardware and software design, as well as system testing under various conditions. The tests measured the data transmission time and analyzed the delay using LED indicators on the gateway and dashboard devices. The test results showed significant variations in data transmission time compared to the programmed time. The programmed transmission time was 10 seconds for node 1 and 20 seconds for node 2, but the test results showed an average time of about 15 seconds for node 1 and 21.89 to 36.02 seconds for node 2. This variation is due to factors such as network communication delay, processor load, and LoRa system efficiency.