Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
3.811
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Intelektualita Islam Futura LEGITIMASI: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam IJOEP : International Journal of Ecophysiology Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi El-Hadhanah: Indonesian Journal Of Family Law And Islamic Law Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Al-Qanun: Jurnal Kajian Sosial dan Hukum Islam As-Siyadah: Jurnal Politik dan Hukum Tata Negara JURISTA : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Al-Mudharabah GLOSSARY Jarima: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Pidana Islam
Safira Mustaqilla
Universitas Islam Negri Ar Raniry Banda Aceh
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Published : 27 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 27 Documents
Search

 1   2   3 
Sinergitas Mahasiswa UIN Ar-Raniry Terhadap Syariat Islam (Analisis Terhadap Mahasiswa 5 Fakultas dalam Mata Kuliah Studi Syariat Islam di Aceh) Mustaqilla, Safira
Intelektualita: Journal of Education Sciences and Teacher Training Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Intelektualita: Journal of Education Sciences and Teacher Training
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ji.v13i2.28966

Abstract

Students from various faculties at the State Islamic University (UIN) have a strategic role in supporting the implementation and development of Islamic sharia in Aceh. This article explores the contribution of students from across faculties, including the Sharia, Tarbiyah (Education), Psychology, Da'wah, and Ushuluddin Faculties, in supporting the implementation of Sharia values through Islamic Sharia Studies Courses in Aceh (Studi Syariat Islam di Aceh). This research approach is descriptive qualitative, with data obtained through narratives of portfolio results in class. The research results show that each faculty makes unique contributions in accordance with their expertise. The Sharia Faculty plays a role in advocacy and socialization of sharia qanun. The Tarbiyah Faculty supports strengthening Islamic education through a sharia-based curriculum. The Faculty of Psychology offers an Islamic counseling approach that is relevant to supporting people's mental health. The Da'wah Faculty utilizes digital media to spread sharia values creatively, while the Ushuluddin Faculty strengthens understanding of Islamic teachings through in-depth academic studies. This cross-faculty collaboration creates significant synergy in strengthening the holistic implementation of Islamic sharia in Aceh, both from an educational, social and cultural perspective. This research recommends the development of a more integrated cross-faculty program to support the inclusive and sustainable implementation of Islamic sharia.
Vegetation Composition and Carbon Storage Potential at Tree and Pole Levels in the Gunung Leuser National Park Area, Bukit Lawang, Bahorok District, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra Siregar, Etti Sartina; Aththorick, T Alief; Atni, Oky Kusuma; Nasution, Ahmad Luthfi Abdillah; Hermansyah; Lubis, Putri Amelia; Pardosi, Sinta R; Mustaqilla, Safira; Mardhatillah, Siti
International Journal of Ecophysiology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Ecophysiology
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijoep.v7i1.17934

Abstract

Forests play a crucial role in environmental, economic, and social sustainability by storing carbon and mitigating climate change. This study aimed to assess the vegetation composition, diversity, and carbon storage in Gunung Leuser National Park, Bukit Lawang, North Sumatra. Fieldwork, conducted using purposive and nested sampling methods, recorded 11 families and 14 plant species with 27 individuals at the tree growth level, and 11 families and 16 plant species with 30 individuals at the pole growth level. The Burseraceae family dominated tree-level composition (29%), while the Phyllanthaceae family dominated pole-level composition (28%). The highest Important Value Index (IVI) was Santiria rubiginosa (36.09%) for trees and Gironniera nervosa (55.46%) for poles. The Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index (H’) was 2.45 for trees and 2.53 for poles, with evenness values (E) of 0.93 and 0.91, respectively. The total biomass was 120.240 tons/ha, with stored carbon amounting to 55.310 tons C/ha. To better estimate carbon storage potential, further research should cover larger areas and include biomass components like litter and dead wood.
Reconstructing the Law of Nasab for Children Born with a Gestation Period of Less Than Six Months through a Critical Analysis of the Perlis State Fatwa Based on Maqāṣid Al-Syarī’ah Bin Omar, Muhammad Nor Sulaimi; Mustaqilla, Safira
El-Hadhanah : Indonesian Journal Of Family Law And Islamic Law Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): El-Hadhanah: Indonesian Journal of Family Law and Islamic Law
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Keluarga Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/hadhanah.v5i2.8480

Abstract

The phenomenon of children being born with a gestational period of less than six months after the marriage contract (premarital conception) has created a crisis of legal dualism in Malaysia. The majority of Malaysian states, following the National Fatwa, reject the attribution of lineage (nasab) of such children to their mother’s husband and mandate the use of “bin Abdullah,” which generates social stigma and long-term psychological consequences. In contrast, the Fatwa Committee of the State of Perlis issued a reformist opinion that allows the attribution of lineage to the mother’s husband if certain conditions are met. This study aims to critically analyze the methodological construction of the Perlis Fatwa in comparison with the National Fatwa, as well as to evaluate the relevance of both fatwas from the perspective of Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah (the objectives of Islamic law) and the protection of children’s rights in the modern context. The research employs a juridical-normative method using a statute approach. Primary data sources include the texts of the National Fatwa and the Perlis State Fatwa, along with official explanatory documents from the Mufti of Perlis. The data are analyzed using content analysis techniques and uṣūlī comparison to examine the evidences and methods of legal reasoning (istinbāṭ al-ḥukm). The study finds that the Perlis Fatwa does not intend to legalize fornication (zinā), but rather applies the principles of Sitr (concealing faults), Hifz al-Nafs, and Hifz al-‘Ird, which are considered more dominant than the formalistic textual approach of Hifz al-Nasl upheld by the National Fatwa. The Perlis Fatwa is strongly grounded in the opinions of minority classical scholars and is highly relevant to the principle of justice for innocent children. This research offers a new synthesis between classical Islamic law and modern sociological realities, recommending legal harmonization that prioritizes the welfare of children without compromising the principles of sharī‘ah, while also filling the gap in the literature regarding the maqāṣid-based justification of the Perlis Fatwa.
POSTNATAL MEDICAL CLAIMS BY MIDWIVES THROUGH SOCIAL SECURITY IN KEMBANG TANJONG PIDIE: AKAD KAFALAH ANALYSIS Rayhan Fazira; Safira Mustaqilla; Nahara Eriyanti
JURISTA: Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JURISTA: Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Centre for Adat and Legal Studies of Aceh Province (CeFALSAP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jurista.v10i1.330

Abstract

This study was motivated by the phenomenon of postpartum medical service claims submitted to the Social Security Agency (BPJS) in Kembang Tanjong Subdistrict, Pidie Regency, which directly affects the financial burden on independent midwives. In practice, midwives often have to cover the cost of patient treatment in advance before the claim funds are disbursed. The purpose of this study is to analyse the compatibility between the BPJS postnatal medical service claim system and the concept of kafalah in fiqh muamalah, as well as to identify the forms of risk coverage provided by midwives to patients. This study uses a qualitative method with a normative sociological approach. The results show that the BPJS claim system in the region substantially reflects the values of kafalah. Still, its implementation does not fully meet the principles of clarity (bayān) and justice (‘adl). Delays in claim payments and the layered bureaucracy within community health centres are the main factors contributing to an imbalance between the insurer’s rights and obligations and those of medical personnel. Nevertheless, the actions of midwives who continue to provide services even though they have not yet received payment reflect the value of ta‘āwun (mutual assistance) in Islam.
Penegakan Hukum Bagi Pelaku Tindak Pidana IncestDi Aceh Besar Dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam Rahmat, Agus; Safira Mustaqilla
Jarima: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Jarima: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Pidana Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Pidana Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jarima.v1i1.73

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penegakan hukum terhadap tindak pidana incest yang dilakukan orang tua kandung terhadap anak kandung, dan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab terjadi tindak pidana incest yang dilakukan pelaku orang tua kandung terhadap anak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber penelitian ini berasal dari Al-Qur‟an, Hadis, KHI, UU Indonesia, buku-buku, skirpsi, jurnal, majalah artikel serta media sosial. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu menggunakan sumber data primer dan sumber data sekunder. Faktor penghambat penegakan hukum terhadap tindak pidana incest oleh orang tua kandung terhadap anak di Aceh Besar adalah korban yang masih di bawah umur, ketakutan, dan trauma akibat kejadian, serta minimnya saksi dalam kasus pemerkosaan. Meskipun perlindungan hukum terhadap anak sebagai korban sudah cukup baik, banyak kasus dicabut karena beban gender, budaya patriarkhi, dan adat yang sulit bagi korban untuk keluar dari lingkaran kekerasan. Korban juga seringkali ragu untuk mengungkap fakta kekerasan dan kesulitan mendapatkan dukungan dari keluarga maupun komunitas lokal.
THE REALITY OF SHOP RENTAL PRICES AND TENANTS’ INCOME CAPACITY IN IJᾹRAH ‘ALᾹ AL-MANᾹFI’ AGREEMENTS IN BANDA ACEH Aklil Muyassar; Safira Mustaqilla
Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-mudharabah.v7i1.9629

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the reality of shop rental pricing and its suitability to tenants’ income capacity from the perspective of ijārah ‘ala al-manāfi’ contracts in Banda Aceh City. The practice of renting shops in strategic locations has led to a significant upward trend in rental prices, often set unilaterally, creating an imbalance between rental costs and the sustainability of tenants’ businesses. This study is an empirical legal study that uses a case study and a conceptual approach. Data was obtained through interviews with tenants and shop owners directly involved in rental practices, supported by a review of relevant fiqh muamalah literature. The results show that shop rental prices in Banda Aceh are generally determined by location and market demand, but are often set without a clear written contract specifying the terms and mechanism for rent increases. Rent increases were found to be unilateral and disproportionate to tenants’ income capacity, causing an imbalance between rental costs and business profits. This practice contributes to the decline in tenants’ business stability, hindering long-term planning and increasing the risk of losses and business relocation. This study concludes that shop rental practices in Banda Aceh are not yet fully in accordance with the principles of ijārah ‘ala al-manāfi’, particularly those related to willingness (tarāḍin), fairness, transparency, and benefit. There is a need to formulate clearer and fairer rental agreements so that the mechanism for determining rental prices does not disadvantage either party and is in line with the principles of Islamic economic law.
Penggunaan Teknologi Blockchain Dalam Tranksaksi Keuangan: (Studi Perbadingan Hukum Positif dengan Hukum Islam) Zikri Maulana; Nurdin; Safira Mustaqilla
As-Siyadah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret (2026) As-Siyadah: Jurnal Politik dan Hukum Tata Negara
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara (Siyasah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/as-siyadah.v6i2.8273

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji penggunaan teknologi blockchain dalam transaksi keuangan dengan membandingkan perspektif hukum positif Indonesia (Peraturan BAPPETI No. 9 Tahun 2019) dan hukum Islam. Blockchain menawarkan Transparansi dan efisiensi, namun memunculkan tantangan hukum terkait prinsip syariah seperti larangan riba, gharar, dan maysir. Hukum positif lebih berfokus pada aspek administratif aset kripto, sedangkan hukum Islam menekankan keadilan, kepastian, dan manfaat. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis-normatif, dengan data sekunder dengan merujuk pada bahan hukum primer seperti Peraturan BAPPETI Nomor 9 Tahun 2019, Undang-undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2011 tentang Mata Uang, serta sumber hukum Islam seperti Al-Qur’an dan As-Sunnahdan juga jurnal ilmiah, artikel, dan karya tulis lainnya yang relevan dengan teknologi blockchain dan hukum keuangan Islam. Hasilnya menunjukkan, potensi harmonisasi regulasi melalui pendekatan berbasis prinsip, dual compliance, dan integrasi maqashid syariah. Dalam pandangan islam teknologi blockchain dalam kerangka prinsip maslahah menunjukkan potensi harmonisasi antara inovasi modern ini dengan hukum Islam. Sebagai sebuah teknologi buku besar terdistribusi (distributed ledger technology), blockchain pada dasarnya menghadirkan manfaat signifikan berupa keamanan, transparansi, dan efisiensi dalam pencatatan serta validasi transaksi
Co-Authors agus rahmat Aina Fadhilla Aklil Muyassar Aris Munandar Aththorick, T Alief Atni, Oky Kusuma Azka Amalia Jihad Azkal Azkia Azkal Azkia Berliani, Kaniwa Bin Omar, Muhammad Nor Sulaimi etti sartina siregar Eva Zahara Salsabila Fachrol juanda Faisal Yahya Fauzan, Faisal Firdausia, Salsabila Hermansyah Hesti Wahyuningsih Intan Qurratulaini Isnaini Nurwahyuni Juliani Khalid Akbar Lailatussaadah M Nur, Lailatussaadah Lubis, Putri Amelia Magfirah, Anil Maharani, Puteri Maizania Mardhatillah, Siti Moch. Nur Ichwan Muhammad Hafidh Sufli Muhammad Ikram Mukhsin Nyak Umar Murdan Murdan Nahara Eriayanti Nasrun, Mahdalena Nasution, Ahmad Luthfi Abdillah Nufus, Zakiatun Nurdin Nurdin Bakri Pardosi, Sinta R Rayhan Fazira Razak, Abdur Riadhus Sholihin Shabarullah Siti Sarah Sri Deviana Siska Syahrima, Ima Ternala Alexander Barus Zikri Maulana