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Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) Di Nagari Malai V Suku Kecamatan Batang Gasan
Maifita, Yesi;
Rahmiwati, Rahmiwati;
Zayani, Nofri;
Ameliati, Sri;
Arini, Larasauci;
Aulia, Fajri Febrini
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa
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DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i12.2040
Jalan lintas Nagari Malai V Suku merupakan rute yang menghubungkan Kota Pariaman dan Kabupaten Padang Pariaman dengan Kabupaten Agam. Jalan lintas ini merupakan jalur rawan kecelakaan lalu lintas. Bentuk pertolongan pertama yang dapat diberikan kepada korban adalah memberikan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD). Penyuluhan dengan cara memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan BHD yang baik dan benar dapat meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat terkait pertolongan darurat kecelakaan. Metode pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh tim adalah berupa penyuluhan BHD kepada masyarakat di Nagari Malai V Suku yang berjumlah 30 orang. Bentuk kegiatan yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian ini yaitu edukasi tentang BHD dengan media power point text, demonstrasi pertolongan BHD oleh tim, dan praktek pertolongan BHD oleh anggota masyarakat Malai V Suku. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yaitu pemberian penyuluhan pertolongan darurat dengan BHD dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pertolongan darurat pada kecelakaan lalu lintas. Pemberian penyuluhan tentang pertolongan darurat kecelakaan ini diharapkan dapat disemilasikan oleh suatu anggota masyarakat ke anggota masyarakat lainnya sehingga banyak nyawa korban kecelakaan yang dapat diselamatkan.
Sosialisasi Pencegahan dan Penanganan Perundungan di STIKes Piala Sakti Pariaman
Yuntarisa, Atika Pradana;
Zayani, Nofri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa
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DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i12.2041
Laporan perkembangan kasus perundungan dari berbagai perguruan tinggi saat ini telah memasuki fase yang mengkhawatirkan berbagai kalangan. Tujuan kegiatan sosialisasi ini untuk memberikan informasi, meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mahasiswa STIKes Piala Sakti Pariaman tentang perundungan. Metode kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah ceramah menggunakan power point text (PPT) tentang pengertian, penyebab, dampak, pencegahan, dan penanganan perundungan, kuisioner pretest dan posttest, tanya jawab, dan diskusi. Jumlah peserta yang hadir dalam kegiatan ini adalah sebanyak 100 orang. Kegiatan telah dilakukan pada pada hari Selasa tanggal 03 Desember 2024. Evaluasi dilakukan terhadap banyaknya mahasiswa yang bertanya, jawaban mahasiswa di kuisioner pretest dan posttest, dan jumlah kehadiran dari awal sampai akhir kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan mahasiswa STIKes Piala Sakti Pariaman memiliki antusias yang baik dalam mengikuti kegiatan sosialisasi yang dibuktikan dengan peningkatan pengetahuan dari dominan cukup sebanyak 50 orang (50.00%) menjadi baik sebanyak 80 orang (80.00%). Kesimpulannya, pemberian sosialisasi tentang pencegahan dan penanganan perundungan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman warga kampus STIKes Piala Sakti Pariaman.
HUBUNGAN OBESITAS DAN POLA MAKAN TERHADAP HIPERTENSI PADA PASIEN DI RSUD PARIAMAN
SALMAN;
MECHI SILVIA DORA;
NOFRI ZAYANI
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ashiha
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman
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DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v4i1.82
The current trend of society with modern lifestyles is to change food consumption patterns, namely those high in salt and fat. Medical record data at the Kota Pariaman Regional Hospital shows that hypertension ranks second among the 10 most common diseases, with 652 cases. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between obesity and diet and hypertension levels in the Pariaman Hospital's internal medicine clinic. Type of quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling was carried out using a total sampling technique with a sample size of 56 respondents. The data collection tool used was a questionnaire. Data analysis with correlation analysis using SPSS at α = 5%. The results of the study showed that patients in the internal medicine clinic at Kota Pariaman Regional Hospital were categorized as not obese (67.9%), had poor diet (57.1%), and had hypertension (53.6%). Based on correlation analysis, there is a relationship between obesity and the level of hypertension and diet and the level of hypertension in the internal medicine clinic at Pariaman Hospital (p-value = 0.000 < α = 0.05). In conclusion, there is a relationship between obesity and diet and the incidence of hypertension in patients in the internal medicine clinic at Kota Pariaman Regional Hospital.
PENGARUH EDUKASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH DI SMKN 11 KABUPATEN TANGERANG
NOFRI ZAYANI;
BELA NOVITA AMARIS SUSANTO
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman
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DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v5i1.103
Actions that can be risky for adolescent reproductive health are engaging in premarital sexual behavior, drug abuse, violence, dating, smoking, drinking alcohol, and others. Premarital sexual behavior often results in unwanted pregnancies, contracting sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), abortion, and maternal death. One form of preventive action to maintain adolescent reproductive health today is to provide education or counseling with media that is interesting and liked by students such as animated videos. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of providing reproductive health education with animated video media on adolescent knowledge and attitudes related to premarital sexual behavior at SMKN 11 Tangerang Regency. This research method used a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study was 125 class X students of SMKN 11 Tangerang Regency. Sampling used a random sampling technique so that the number of samples was 25 people who were adjusted to the research inclusion criteria. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data processing was carried out using paired ¬t-tests at α = 5%. The results of the study showed an increase in knowledge from good as many as 5 people (20%) to 24 people (96%), sufficient as many as 15 people (60%) to 1 person (4%), lacking as many as 5 people (20%) to 0% after providing reproductive health education. The results of the T-test showed that there was an effect of providing health education on the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents regarding premarital sexual behavior at SMKN 11 Tangerang Regency (p-value = 0.0001 ≤ α = 0.05). In conclusion, providing reproductive health education has an effect on the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents towards premarital sexual behavior at SMKN 11 Tangerang Regency.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DENGAN 3M PLUS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOTA PARIAMAN
SYAHRUL SYAHRUL;
NOFRI ZAYANI;
ATIKA PRADANA YUNTARISA;
AIDA ELIZA
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman
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DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v5i1.108
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a health problem in tropical countries. The World Health Organization (WHO) in 2023 reported that an unexpected spike in dengue fever cases resulted in the highest number in history, namely more than 6.5 million cases with more than 7,300 deaths. The prevalence of DHF in West Sumatra in 2020 was 292 cases. The purpose of the study was to determine the Relationship between Knowledge and Community Attitudes Towards DHF Prevention with 3M Plus in the Pariaman Health Center work area. The research method used quantitative research with a descriptive analytical design with a Cross Sectional Study approach. The study was conducted in Kp. Jawa II, Central Pariaman. The research sample was 85 heads of families. Sampling was done by acidential sampling. Statistical tests using Chi Square. The results of the study showed that the majority of the community (69.4%) had low knowledge, (56.5%) had negative attitudes, and (65.9%) the community was low in preventing DHF with 3M Plus. There is a significant relationship between knowledge of dengue prevention and 3M Plus showing p value = 0.000. There is a significant relationship between attitude and dengue prevention with 3M Plus showing p value = 0.000.
THE EFFECT OF GIVING TOMATO JUICE ON REDUCING DYSMENORRHEA PAIN IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS AT SMPN 2 PARIAMAN
NURUL FIKRIANI;
MIFTAKHUL ZANAH;
NOFRI ZAYANI
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman
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DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v2i6.114
such as dizziness, fatigue, sweating, backache, headache, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea all occur before or during menstruation. Tomatoes contain lycopene, iron, potassium, calcium, vitamins A, B, D and G which function to relieve pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving tomato juice on reducing dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls at SMPN 2 Pariaman. The research design used quasi-experimental. The study was conducted at SMPN 2 Pariaman on August 5-21, 2024. The study population of adolescent girls who experienced dysmenorrhea pain at SMPN 2 Pariaman amounted to 32 people. The research sample amounted to 15 people with accidental sampling data collection techniques. The research instrument was a numeric rating scale (NRS) observation sheet. The results of the study showed that there were 12 people (80%) out of 15 respondents was moderate before being given tomato juice and there were 14 respondents (93%) who experienced a decrease in mild pain levels after being given tomato juice. The results of the Wilxocon test obtained a p-value = 0.001 <α = 0.05. This means that the administration of tomato juice has an effect on reducing the intensity of pain in adolescent girls at SMPN 2 Pariaman. It can be concluded that the administration of tomato juice has an effect on reducing dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls at SMPN 2 Pariaman. The researcher's suggestion is that the results of the study can be used as an alternative choice of non-pharmacological therapy for adolescents who experience dysmenorrhea.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MINYAK ZAITUN TERHADAP STRETCH MARK IBU POSTPARTUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAUH KAMBAR
RISHEL, RIKA ASTRIA;
ZAYANI, NOFRI;
MAIFITA, YESI
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): AS-SHIHA VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman
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DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v6i1.128
Stretch marks are a common health problem in postpartum mothers. Stretch marks can appear in the mother's stomach area due to hormonal changes and skin stretching due to the increasing pregnancy. Management of stretch marks with non-pharmacological measures can be done with natural ingredients such as using olive oil. Olive oil which is rich in antioxidants and vitamin E can reduce itching, heat, dryness, and irritation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving olive oil to reduce stretch marks in postpartum mothers in the Pauh Kambar Health Center Work Area. The type of research is quantitative with a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest posttest approach. The research was conducted at the Pauh Kambar Health Center on July 22 - August 22, 2024. The population in this study were 15 postpartum mothers. The research sample was 15 postpartum mothers with a total sampling technique. The research instrument was an observation sheet. Data analysis was carried out using a paired t-test at the α = 5% level. The results of the study found that most postpartum mothers experienced stretch marks striae 3, namely 7 people (46.7%) before being given olive oil. After being given olive oil, the stretch marks formed were many striae 2, there were 8 people (53.3%). Bivariate analysis with paired t-test showed a p-value = 0.000 <α = 0.05 which means that there is an effect of giving olive oil on stretch marks in postpartum mothers in the Pauh Kambar Health Center work area. In conclusion, giving olive oil has an effect on stretch marks experienced by mothers in postpartum mothers in the Pauh Kambar Health Center work area. Suggestions for health workers should increase the provision of counseling once a month to postpartum mothers regarding stretch marks so as to reduce the fear of pregnant women.
THE EFFECT HEALTH EDUCATION ON PERSONAL HYGIENE KNOWLEDGE DURING MENSTRUAL IN STUDENTS AT SDN 01 V KOTO TIMUR
ZAYANI, NOFRI;
YOLANDA, YOSI
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): AS-SHIHA VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman
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DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v6i1.130
Reproductive health is a long-term asset that determines the success of having children. Maintaining reproductive organs in the form of personal hygiene actions is key to reproductive health, especially during menstruation. The lack of knowledge of a teenager in carrying out personal hygiene actions for external reproductive organs can trigger various diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of reproductive health education about personal hygiene during menstruation on the level of knowledge of female students at SDN 01 V Koto Timur. This study was quantitative with a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest posttest approach. The study was conducted on November 26, 2024 at SDN 01 V Koto Timur. The study population was all students of SDN 01 V Koto Timur who had experienced menstruation. The research sample was students who had experienced menstruation with a total sampling technique so that a sample of 35 people was obtained. The instrument used in the study was a knowledge questionnaire containing 15 question items with a Gutman scale. Data analysis used a paired t-test at the α level = 5%. The results of the study showed that the majority of students had a low level of knowledge, namely 25 people (71.43%) regarding personal hygiene during menstruation before being given reproductive health education. However, the majority of students had good knowledge of personal hygiene, namely 30 people (85.71%) after being given reproductive health education. The results of the paired t-test showed p-value = 0.002 <α = 0.05. It can be concluded that there is an effect of providing reproductive health education on the level of knowledge of personal hygiene during menstruation in students of SDN 01 V Koto Timur. Suggestion, this study is expected to be a reference for schools to provide education about personal hygiene periodically to students who are menstruating to avoid genital infections.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HUSBAND'S KNOWLEDGE AND SUPPORT WITH PREGNANT WOMEN'S ANTENATAL CARE (ANC) VISIT COMPLIANCE IN THE PARIAMAN COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER WORK AREA
MAIFITA, YESI;
ZAYANI, NOFRI;
ZANAH, MIFTAKHUL
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): AS-SHIHA VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman
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DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v6i1.134
Pregnancy for a woman is the most difficult phase in her life, especially for primiparous mothers. Routine pregnancy check-ups can prevent high-risk pregnancies such as preeclampsia and even maternal and fetal death. Husband's knowledge and support are supporting factors that can motivate pregnant women's compliance in undergoing pregnancy check-ups. This study aims to determine the relationship between husband's knowledge and support with compliance in conducting antenatal care (ANC) visits in pregnant women in the Pariaman Health Center Work Area. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional study approach. The study was conducted on July 26-August 26, 2024. The population in this study were husbands of pregnant women who underwent ANC examinations at the Pariaman Health Center. The research sample was determined as many as 42 husbands of pregnant women by random sampling. Statistical tests using Chi Square at the α level = 5%. The results of the study showed that more than half of the respondents, namely 26 people (61.9%) had good knowledge, and supported their wives to have ANC examinations, namely 22 people (52.4%), and as many as 27 people (64.3%) were compliant in making Antenatal Care (ANC) visits. The results of the Chi square test on the knowledge aspect showed a p-value = 0.01 <α = 0.05, while on the support aspect the p-value was obtained = 0.03 <α = 0.05. In conclusion, there is a relationship between husband's knowledge and support with compliance with Antenatal Care visits in the Pariaman Health Center Work Area. Suggestions, further researchers from the health sector can provide counseling activities to husbands of pregnant women regarding the importance of conducting examinations during pregnancy in order to maintain the health and safety of the mother and fetus
Penyuluhan Bahaya Asap Rokok pada Suami Ibu Hamil Sebagai Strategi Penurunan Angka Stunting di Nagari Limau Puruik, Sumatera Barat
Zayani, Nofri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Bulan Juli
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing
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DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v3i4.195
Paparan asap rokok telah diteliti dapat menyebabkan kejadian bayi lahir berat badan rendah (BBLR) dan cacat. BBLR merupakan salah satu pemicu untuk meningkatan angka stunting di Indonesia. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran suami ibu hamil di Nagari Limau Puruik tentang bahaya rokok sebagai strategi penurunan angka stunting. Tahapan pada kegiatan ini terdiri atas persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan tindak lanjut. Metode kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah bina suasana ruang dan partisipan, kuisioner pretest dan posttest, penyuluhan, diskusi, dan pembagian doorprize. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah power point text (PPT) dan leaflet terkait rokok dan bahayanya, serta hubungan rokok dengan bayi lahir rendah dan stunting. Partisipan dalam kegiatan ini adalah suami ibu hamil di Nagari Limau Puruik yang berjumlah 25 orang. Kegiatan telah dilakukan pada pada hari Kamis tanggal 13 Maret 2025. Tindak lanjut dengan melakukan evaluasi terhadap jawaban kuisioner, daftar kehadiran dan keaktifan bertanya atau menanggapi pertanyaan saat penyuluhan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan partisipan mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan dengan penuh perhatian dan keseriusan yang dibuktikan dengan peningkatan pengetahuan dari dominan rendah sebanyak 12 orang (48.00%) menjadi baik sebanyak 20 orang (80.00%). Kesimpulannya, pemberian penyuluhan kesehatan tentang bahaya asap rokok dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran suami ibu hamil di Nagari Limau Puruik.