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EFEKTIVITAS WOLBACHIA DALAM PENGENDALIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE Patmawati, Dewi; suparni, suparni; Mahwati, Yeni
Jurnal Sehat Masada Vol 19 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Masada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Dharma husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v19i1.517

Abstract

Background: Dengue fever (DHF) is one of the global health threats that needs serious attention, because this disease has a high morbidity and mortality rate and has the potential to cause extraordinary events (KLB). Dengue control activities that dengue control activities that are usually carried out are considered ineffective, especially there are negative impacts including the existence of resistance in vectors to insecticides. The use of Wolbachia bacteria is offered as an alternative that can be applied in dengue control especially to reduce the cases. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of Wolbachia in controlling dengue fever control of dengue hemorrhagic fever. Methods: This article used narrative literature review method using data and information from online search sites such as Google Scholar, Pubmed and Science Direct published between 2019-2023. Discussion: A total of 8 out of 11 articles reported a decrease in dengue cases in Wolbachia release sites ranging from 40% - 96%. Another 3 articles stated that Wolbachia influenced the ability of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes to transmit dengue virus. Conclusion: Wolbachia is effective for dengue hemorrhagic fever control.
Analisis faktor yang mempengaruhi burnout pada tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Cilengkrang, Kabupaten Bandung Tusrini, Weni; Kinanti, Sekar Nanjung; Suparni, Suparni; Ramadhan, Arfian Hikmat
Kisi Berkelanjutan: Sains Medis dan Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Januari-Maret
Publisher : PT Karya Inovasi Berkelanjutan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction Burnout has been more frequently studied among healthcare professionals such as nurses and midwives; however, limited research has focused on the broader spectrum of healthcare workers. This gap forms the basis of the present study. Unaddressed burnout conditions may negatively impact employee performance, ultimately affecting the institution. Methods This study employed a mixed-method approach using an embedded concurrent strategy. The quantitative component involved 24 respondents who completed the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) questionnaire. The qualitative component included in-depth interviews with 5 primary informants and 1 key informant.   Results Among the 24 healthcare workers, 8 individuals (33.3%) experienced moderate levels of burnout, while the remaining 16 (66.7%) reported low levels of burnout. Through in-depth interviews, 8 themes and 22 categories were identified, of which 12 categories were recognized as factors contributing to burnout.   Conclusion and Recommendations The most influential factors contributing to burnout were workload and dual roles. Efforts to address and prevent burnout among healthcare workers are necessary, including: management evaluation of workload distribution, enhanced interpersonal approaches, development of new policies for recruiting or assigning specific personnel for administrative tasks, and improved leadership support within the organization.
Pelatihan Safety Leadership dan Resilience pada Perusahaan Engineering dengan Pendekatan Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Web Agung Raharjo; Ariyanto, Januar; Suparni; Farahul Jannah
JURPIKAT (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Piksi Ganesha Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37339/jurpikat.v6i3.2505

Abstract

Safety management in high-risk industries often focuses on reactive risk prevention, making it difficult to anticipate unforeseen challenges in complex projects. While a shift toward resilience-based safety emphasizes adaptability, practical implementation remains a challenge. This community engagement project aimed to improve safety leadership and resilience through interactive training, integrating video-based scenarios and web-based interactive tools. The training involved 18 employees from a target company. Post-test scores demonstrated significant improvement, with the average score rising from 5.5 to 8.13, indicating enhanced understanding of safety leadership and resilience principles
PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGANAN DIARE “GENTAR” BAGI MASYARAKAT RW 03 KELURAHAN BEDAHAN KECAMATAN SAWANGAN KOTA DEPOK Raffi Syahir; Suparni Suparni; Fira Nur Awaliah; Bryan Junus; Risdiana Priyastiwi; Terry Yuliana
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Volume 6 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i1.41109

Abstract

Diare dapat menghambat pertumbuhan, menyebabkan dehidrasi dan mengancam jiwa, terutama bagi anak-anak di bawah lima tahun. Perilaku kebersihan yang buruk seperti tidak mencuci tangan dengan sabun, tidak menggunakan sumber air bersih, menggunakan toilet yang tidak higienis, kurangnya perawatan sanitasi lingkungan, dan tidak memperhatikan kebersihan makanan dapat menjadi risiko penyakit diare. Upaya pencegahan penyakit dalam bentuk edukasi masyarakat perlu dilakukan sebagai intervensi. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang cara mencegah dan mengatasi penyakit diare. Kegiatan edukasi ini mengusung tema Gerakan Tangkas Diare (GENTAR). Jumlah peserta kegiatan edukasi sebanyak 29 wanita usia paruh baya hingga tua. Tingkat keberhasilan diukur dengan metode kuesioner pre dan post test. Kegiatan diawali dengan pengisian kuesioner pre-test, memberikan paparan materi melalui powerpoint, demonstrasi pembuatan oralit, serta kegiatan mendongeng dengan bantuan video animasi, dan terakhir mengisi post-test. Para peserta antusias mendengarkan paparan materi yang diberikan dan aktif mengajukan pertanyaan selama sesi tanya jawab. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan bahwa 55,2% peserta memiliki pengetahuan yang baik dengan nilai rata-rata 8,1. Setelah penyuluhan, hasil post-test menunjukkan bahwa 82,8% peserta memiliki pengetahuan yang baik dengan skor rata-rata 9,21. Hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan edukasi kesehatan dapat meningkatkan tingkat pengetahuan peserta tentang diare. Kerjasama dari berbagai pihak di RW 03 Bedahan, Sawangan Kota Depok serta peran kader kesehatan dapat lebih aktif dalam menjalankan program intervensi Kesehatan, untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat.
Edukasi Kesiapsiagaan Gempa Bumi bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Depok, Jawa Barat Salwa Febriana Ekasari Siregar; Suparni Suparni; Seftiani Syafira; Maritza Adelia Putri; Canttika Canttika; Nadya Nur Syafina Putri; Agung Raharjo
Shihatuna : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : FKM UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/shihatuna.v5i2.26105

Abstract

Indonesia, located within the Pacific Ring of Fire, is highly susceptible to natural disasters, particularly earthquakes. These events pose significant risks, including infrastructure damage, injuries, and psychosocial effects, especially among populations lacking proper preparedness, such as elementary school children. This community service activity focuses on increasing earthquake preparedness awareness among 3rd-grade students at Lazuardi Depok, West Java. The goal was to educate and enhance students' understanding of earthquake safety measures through interactive and engaging activities. The approach included presentations, simulations, and educational videos. The methods used involved pre-tests and post-tests to assess students' knowledge before and after the session. Results indicated an improvement in earthquake preparedness, with post-test scores increasing by 4.8 points compared to the pre-test. Additionally, the students demonstrated their ability to perform appropriate safety actions during earthquake simulations. This program effectively contributed to raising awareness and enhancing earthquake preparedness among students. It is recommended that similar educational initiatives be conducted regularly to ensure the long-term retention of preparedness skills.
SOSIALISASI DAN EDUKASI MITIGASI BENCANA GEMPA BUMI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS JAJAWAY KOTA BANDUNG Trisno Subekti; Suparni Suparni; Usan Daryaman
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Februari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jpm.v8i2.5705

Abstract

Earthquake faults are faults that can cause earthquakes due to the movement/friction of the fault itself. The Lembang Fault is a fault that stretches along 29 kilometres from Ngamprah Padalarang, West Bandung Regency to Palintang Pasirwangi Ujung Berung, Bandung City. Based on information, the Lembang Fault experienced the last earthquake in the 15th century or about 500 years ago, but that does not mean that this fault is not active based on the results of research by scientists from the National Innovation Research Agency (BRIN), the Lembang Fault always moves as much as 3 mm to 5 mm every year, this figure is included in the category of small movements. The implementation methods applied in this activity are: 1) community-based, 2) comprehensive, 3) Participatory, 4) quantitative approach. Through the community service program held by the Dharma Husada College of Health Sciences, the implementation team conducted socialisation and education on earthquake disaster mitigation in the working area of Puskesmas Jajaway, Bandung City. The output of this activity is that the surrounding community in particular gains knowledge and additional abilities to be able to carry out simple analyses of disaster risk in the area around them, namely Earthquake. Community participation was very high in this activity, this can be seen from the large attendance in this socialisation and education activity. In addition, the knowledge of the community who participated in the socialisation and education has increased, so it is only natural that this activity can be carried out regularly.