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Sikap Keluarga dalam Pencegahan Stunting Hunggumila, Antonetha; Noviana, Ineke; Ridja, Tatu
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No Special Edition (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6iSpecial Edition.1774

Abstract

Background: Stunting has not been resolved to date and is still a major problem. The government's efforts to prevent stunting have been implemented through nutrition programs with sensitive interventions and specific interventions have not shown maximum results.  The aim of this research is to determine family attitudes in preventing stunting. Method: This type of research is a descriptive method. The population was 122 families, while the sample used was 30 families in Mbatakapidu Village in 2021. The sampling technique used was a purposive sampling technique, namely a questionnaire. The data was analyzed univariately.  Results: Based on the research results, 21 respondents (70%) had good attitudes and 9 respondents (30%) had poor attitudes.  Conclusion: 21 respondents (70%) had a good attitude and 9 people (30%) had a poor attitude. 
Pengaruh Kondisi Lingkungan dan Perilaku terhadap Kejadian Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue: Tinjauan Pustaka Toru, Veronika; Pekabanda, Kartini; Mila, Antonetha R H; Radandima, Ester; Noviana, Ineke
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 7 No Special Edition (2022): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v7iSpecial Edition.1783

Abstract

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a significant health problem in Indonesia, especially in endemic areas. Even though public knowledge about dengue fever is adequate, the implementation of preventive behavior such as 3M Plus is still low. Environmental factors such as rainfall, temperature, humidity and population density also play a role in increasing the risk of spreading this disease. Objective: This study aims to review literature related to environmental factors and community preventive behavior that contribute to the incidence of dengue fever, as well as provide recommendations for interventions for more effective prevention. Method: This research uses a literature review study method by collecting data from scientific journals available on Google Scholar, PubMed, and Elsevier. This study identifies the relationship between environmental factors and 3M Plus behavior on the incidence of dengue fever, and analyzes relevant findings to develop better prevention strategies. Results: There is a significant relationship between environmental factors such as rainfall, temperature, humidity and population density with an increase in the incidence of dengue fever. Even though the public knows the dangers of dengue fever, many still rely on fogging and do not apply 3M Plus consistently. Behavioral factors such as lack of larval inspection and environmental cleanliness also have a big influence.
Gambaran Umum Pengetahuan Keluarga tentang Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue Toru, Veronika; Radandima, Ester; Noviana, Ineke; Kitu, Irene Febriany Mamo; Kaka, Mahendri Ega
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No Special Edition (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6iSpecial Edition.1797

Abstract

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a health problem in tropical countries. DHF is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus, (WHO) in 2021, around 390 million people in the world are infected with the Dengue virus per year. As many as 3.9 billion people in 128 countries are at risk of being infected with the Dengue virus with 70% of the risk being found in Asia. Objective: To determine the Overview of Family Knowledge About Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in the Waingapu Health Center Work Area. Method: This type of research uses a descriptive method, namely a method to obtain an overview of family knowledge about Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Waingapu Village, the research subjects are families. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire containing 15 items of questions about knowledge about DHF. Results: From the results of the study, the results of the respondents' knowledge were obtained, namely those with good knowledge were 15 people (50%), and those with sufficient knowledge were 12 people (40%) and respondents with less knowledge were 3 people (10%).
LITERATURE REVIEW: “STRATEGI PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA UNTUK MENCAPAI LINGKUNGAN BEBAS MALARIA DENGAN PENDEKATAN KOMUNITAS BERBASIS PEMBERDAYAAN DI INDONESIA Rija, Tatu; Rohi, Yublina; Hara, Maria Kareri; Njakatara, Umbu Nggiku; Noviana, Ineke
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v10i1.1805

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Malaria merupakan penyakit menular yang masih menjadi ancaman serius bagi kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, khususnya di wilayah endemis. Upaya pemberantasan malaria telah menjadi prioritas dalam agenda nasional kesehatan dan sejalan dengan target Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) untuk mengakhiri epidemi penyakit menular pada tahun 2030. Tujuan: Mencapai lingkungan bebas malaria melalui strategi pendampingan keluarga berbasis pemberdayaan masyarakat. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan pencarian data melalui Google Scholar menggunakan kata kunci “Strategi Pendampingan Keluarga Untuk Mencapai Lingkungan Bebas Malaria Dengan Pendekatan Komunitas Berbasis Pemberdayaan Di Indonesia.” Kriteria inklusi meliputi artikel jurnal nasional dan internasional tahun 2023–2024, menggunakan metode kuantitatif, kualitatif, atau review, serta tersedia dalam format PDF full-text. Hasil: Strategi pendampingan keluarga belum sepenuhnya berhasil mewujudkan lingkungan bebas malaria. Hambatan yang dihadapi antara lain lingkungan yang tidak sehat, kurangnya SDM dan infrastruktur, keterbatasan dana, minimnya keterlibatan masyarakat dan pemangku kepentingan, serta factor geografis dan perilaku masyarakat. Keberhasilan eliminasi malaria membutuhkan peningkatan kapasitas lokal dan nasional, penguatan kompetensi tenaga kesehatan, kolaborasi multisektoral, pendekatan holistik berbasis keluarga dan masyarakat, serta peningkatan investasi dalam riset dan teknologi eliminasi malaria.  
Treatment of Diabetic Ulcers with Mindi Leaf Hydrogel (Melia Azedarach L) to Reduce the Number of Bacteria Noviana, Ineke; Mardiyono; Yosephina E. S. Gunawan; Umbu Putal Abselian; Ayu Wahyuni Lestari
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 10 No 2 (2025): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v10i2.1982

Abstract

Background: Ulcers are one of the complications of Diabetes Mellitus. Modern society prefers non-pharmacological nursing procedures that are far from chemicals and are more traditional with natural ingredients and affordable prices and researchers found that mindi leaves with ingredients that can be used as anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic and anti-bacterial are used to treat diabetic ulcers which are packaged in in hydrogel as a basic ingredient for modern treatments (modern dressings) at a dose of 270 mg to reduce the number of bacterial colonies in grade II diabetic ulcer patients. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of Melia Azedarach L hydrogel in reducing the number of bacterial colonies in sufferers of grade II diabetic ulcers. Method: Experiment with a sample size of 40 respondents through stratified random sampling and using the General Linear Model effectiveness test. Results: Mindi leaf hydrogel significantly reduced the number of bacterial colonies in patients with grade II diabetic ulcers with a value of p = 0.036. Conclusion: Treatment of diabetic ulcers with mindi leaf hydrogel is effective in reducing the number of bacterial colonies with a p value = 0.036.