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Sharia  Arisan as an Innovation in Islamic Banking: A Normative Legal Approach Hengki Firmanda; Mahmud Hibatul Wafi; Samariadi; Firdaus; Rahmad Hendra; Mumaddun Khaerudin Salami
Melayunesia Law Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30652/9cdr5y60

Abstract

This research aims to find out the basics of sharia arisan as an innovative Islamic banking product that has a foundation in application and is in accordance with the concept of local wisdom. Specifically, what this research wants to know is how the mechanism of sharia arisan is applied in Islamic banking. This research is a literature research that uses a normative legal approach. This research shows that sharia arisan does not contradict customary law, Islamic law, and the philosophy of the nation, even sharia arisan is very relevant to be used as a means of investment in Islamic banking. This is because sharia arisan is based on three foundations: juridical, philosophical, and sociological. Furthermore, technically, sharia arisan can be applied in Islamic banking by using three contracts, namely mudharabah mustarakah, wakalah, and ijarah.
The State, Ulayat Rights, and Forest Conversion: Opportunities for the Talang Mamak Community? Firmanda, Hengki; Nurbani, Erlies Septiana; Wafi, Mahmud Hibatul; Samariadi; Manik, Rahmat GM; Supaat, Dina Imam
Jambe Law Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/djvns843

Abstract

This study examines the potential reclassification of forest areas from National Park status to customary land (ulayat) for the Talang Mamak indigenous community in Riau. The issue stems from a longstanding conflict between the government and the Talang Mamak people, who feel that their traditional rights to the forest have been seized by the state through conservation policies. The research is positioned as a critique of the misalignment between state environmental policies and the recognition of indigenous rights, particularly in the management of natural resources. The research method used is a juridical-sociological approach, combining policy analysis through literature review and field interviews to gather perspectives from the indigenous community, as well as legal frameworks related to customary land rights and forest management. The findings show that the state’s centralized, conservation-oriented policies often conflict with sustainable forest management practices that the Talang Mamak people have followed for centuries. This conflict is exacerbated by the weak recognition and legal protection of the community's customary land rights. However, there is significant potential to reclassify the forest into indigenous-managed areas, provided there is strong policy support and active participation from all relevant stakeholders
Penguatan Political Awareness Kader Partai melalui Model Baddeley–James Berbasis ABCD dalam Membangun Perilaku Politik Bijak di Kabupaten Kerinci ahmad, jafar; wafi, Mahmud Hibatul; Firmanda, Hengki; Handican, Rhomiy; Hayat, Ade Putra; Prasetia, Agung Tri; Saputra, Syukron; Nurzen, Nurzen
RANGGUK: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): RANGGUK: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/rgk.v5i1.6913

Abstract

This community engagement program aims to strengthen the political awareness of party cadres through the integration of the Baddeley–James model and the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) approach in Kerinci Regency. The primary issue addressed is the limited analytical capacity of cadres in understanding power dynamics, alongside suboptimal ethical political behavior. A participatory method was employed using the ABCD cycle (discovery, dream, design, define, and destiny), combined with training in reading and carrying skills. The results indicate significant improvements in political understanding, active participation, and behavioral transformation toward more critical, reflective, and ethical political practices. Participants were also able to apply these competencies in field activities, particularly in capturing public aspirations and formulating policy recommendations. Furthermore, the program produced a training module and an ABCD-based political awareness model with replication potential. These findings highlight that integrating cognitive and participatory approaches is effective in fostering political behavior transformation and strengthening substantive local democratic practices