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All Journal Jurnal Perkotaan Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Jurnal Politik Profetik PALITA: Journal of Social - Religion Research Journal of Governance Journal of Government and Civil Society Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Kemudi Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Simulacra International Journal of Demos Mendapo: Journal of Administrative Law Jurnal Politica Dinamika Masalah Politik Dalam Negeri dan Hubungan Internasional Papua Journal Of Diplomacy And International Relations Golden Ratio of Social Science and Education Jurnal Bakti Bagi Bangsa Golden Ratio of Data in Summary NeoRespublica : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Martabat: Jurnal Perempuan dan Anak
MUH. FICHRIYADI HASTIRA
UNIVERSITAS MULAWARMAN
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Physics Social Sciences Other

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Fulfilling Children's Participation Rights in Indonesia Through the National Children's Forum Policy Hastira, Muhammad Fajhriyadi; Maksum, Ali; Hastira, Muh Fichriyadi
Journal of Governance Volume 10 Issue 3: (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/jog.v10i3.31500

Abstract

This study describes Indonesia's strategy to ensure children's participation through the National Children's Forum policy. Based on the significant increase in the fulfillment of children's participation rights in Indonesia in the 2018-2022 timeframe and seeing the position of the National Children's Forum (FAN) as a forum and meeting place that discusses children that are attended directly by the only children at the national level who directly or indirectly have the power to be able to provide input on policies regarding the fulfillment of children's rights and protection at the national level to the Indonesian government. The research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative research, which uses interview methods and a literature review to describe the behavior of events in detail based on facts. These are then analyzed to reach analytical conclusions to the research questions. The findings of this research show that Indonesia's policies in guaranteeing children's participation rights include the establishment of the National Children's Forum by the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection. These efforts include regulations, indicators of Child-Friendly Districts/Cities, and the establishment of Children's Forums down to the village level. The Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection also involves families, schools, and communities through special programs. Indonesia is active in regional and international forums, such as the ACF, which influence the formation of policies related to children's rights. These strategies demonstrate Indonesia's commitment to realizing child participation at various levels.
From Global Norms to Local Practices: the Internalization of Children's Rights in Makassar through UNICEF Assistance Abdullah, Nurjannah; Hastira, Muhammad Fajhriyadi; Hastira, Muh Fichriyadi
Kemudi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Kemudi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/kemudi.v10i1.7592

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to understand how UNICEF, as a foreign aid actor, plays a role in internalizing children's rights norms into local policies and practices in Makassar City. The issue examined stems from the gap between global commitments through the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) and the reality of child protection at the local level. A qualitative approach with a case study strategy was used, as it is appropriate for exploring complex experiences, perspectives, and social processes. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with members of the Makassar Children's Forum (FAM) and officials from the Makassar City Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Agency (DP3A); supplemented by participatory observation and analysis of official documents such as mayoral regulations, UNICEF reports, and training modules. The thematic analysis results show that the internalization of children's rights norms occurs through three main channels: technical assistance, policy advocacy, and community capacity building. This process follows the Norm Life Cycle pattern while undergoing adaptation through norm localization mechanisms. FAM acts as a norm translator that connects global values with local culture, such as siri and gotong royong. This study contributes theoretically by expanding the discourse on foreign aid as an instrument for norm diffusion, and practically by emphasizing the importance of local ownership in the sustainability of child protection. The findings suggest the need for stronger cultural translation strategies in child protection policies and programs at the regional level.  
Program Early Grade Literacy (EGL): Bukti Kolaborasi Efektif antara Pemerintah Indonesia dan UNICEF untuk Pendidikan Papua Hastira, Muhammad Fajhriyadi; Hastira, Muh. Fichriyadi; Mangiri, Gabriela Karunia
Papua Journal of Diplomacy and International Relations Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/pjdir.v5i2.4485

Abstract

This article aims to discuss the Indonesian government’s efforts to establish international cooperation in the education sector, with a particular focus on United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF). It particularly examines how UNICEF can contribute to addressing literacy challenges in Merauke District, Papua—one of the areas where students exhibit low reading and writing skills in the early years of primary education. From an international relations perspective, it highlights how education diplomacy can strengthen local capabilities through global cooperation, exemplified by UNICEF’s Early Grade Literacy Program. Drawing on interviews and program report analysis, this study revealed a significant reduction in non-readers, from almost half to less than a quarter, while the number of students who could read and comprehend texts fluently almost doubled. Creative engagement, like the use of songs, teaching aids, and parent education campaigns, proved the effectiveness of international cooperation at a local scale. These findings not only support the inclusive education targets in the SDGs but also reinforce the strategic role of education diplomacy in addressing disparities in marginalized areas.  KEYWORDS Education; Indonesia; International Cooperation; Papua; UNICEF
PENDIDIKAN POLITIK INKLUSIF BAGI KOMUNITAS KAMPUNG NELAYAN MAJU DALAM MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI DEMOKRATIS DI SAMARINDA Mulka, Sry Reski; Pratama, M. Aviv Adhitya Putra; Amalia, Dea Rizky; Hastira, Muh Fichriyadi; Damaianti, Alfiana Eka
An-Nizam Vol 4 No 2 (2025): An Nizam: Jurnal Bakti Bagi Bangsa
Publisher : Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/an-nizam.v4i2.11656

Abstract

This community service program was implemented in Rawa Makmur Village, Samarinda City, with a focus on improving political literacy and strengthening the social capacity of the fishing community. The activities used participatory methods through socialization, political literacy training, digital literacy, and community leadership combined with interactive lectures and group discussions. The program was held on September 11, 2025, and was attended by 50 participants from five fishing groups. The pre-test results showed that residents had a low understanding of democratic principles, the function of elections, and political rights, while the post-test results showed a significant improvement in these aspects. In addition, the active involvement of women and youth groups in the discussions marked the expansion of more inclusive political participation. Learning media in the form of printed modules, short videos, and community forums proved effective in facilitating the education process. This activity not only increased residents' political knowledge but also encouraged the creation of communication forums among fishermen as a platform for public policy advocacy. Thus, this program shows that community-based political education can be an effective strategy for strengthening participatory and sustainable local democracy.
Rereading Nightlife Policy: From Social Regulation to the Reality of Prostitution Imran, Muhammad; Fathia Bailusy, Ummi Suci; Fichriyadi Hastira, Muh; Astuti, Widya; Mujiburrahman
Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Palita : Journal of Social Religion Research
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pal.v10i2.8035

Abstract

This study discusses the dynamics of nightlife tax policy in Makassar City, particularly in the Nusantara Street area, which is known as a center of nightlife activities and a location for covert prostitution. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study examines how Local Regulation No. 1 of 2024, which stipulates a 75% increase in nightlife tax, functions not only as a fiscal instrument to increase Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD), but also as a social regulatory instrument. The results of the study show that this policy has dual implications: on the one hand, it strengthens the political legitimacy of the city government in responding to the moral demands of the community, but on the other hand, it gives rise to unexpected consequences in the form of new negotiations between the government, nightlife entrepreneurs, and sex workers. High taxes actually encourage the capitalization of sex workers' bodies, widen the economic dependence of the surrounding community on the nightlife industry, and open up space for informal political compromise between entrepreneurs and officials. This study confirms that fiscal policy is never neutral, but is always linked to local social, political, and economic dynamics. The necessary follow-up is strengthening alternative policies based on a humanistic and inclusive approach, such as providing formal employment, economic empowerment programs for women, and more transparent and accountable supervision. Keywords: Nightlife tax, prostitution, fiscal policy, social regulation
Spatial Politics: Questioning Land Use in the IKN Region from a Spatial Production Perspective Hastira, Muh Fichriyadi; Arsyad, Armin; Kambo, Gustiana; Muhammad, Muhammad; Saad, Muhammad; Arifin, Mimi
Journal of Government and Civil Society Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Journal of Government and Civil Society (October)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jgcs.v9i1.14811

Abstract

The relocation of Indonesia’s national capital to East Kalimantan reflects spatial-political dynamics in which state, corporate, and community interests collide. This study employs a qualitative case study combining field observations, document analysis, and in-depth interviews with the IKN Authority, East Kalimantan provincial officials, Dayak and Balik traditional leaders, NGOs such as AMAN, and civil society actors. Findings show that spatial planning is dominated by the central government and investors, while local participation remains limited. Key policy instruments, including the IKN Law and Detailed Spatial Plan (RDTR), tend to override indigenous rights, marginalize traditional living spaces, and prioritize long-term land concessions for corporations. Such exclusionary practices have intensified land conflicts, forced evictions, and ecological damage in the Sepaku and Samboja areas, including deforestation, biodiversity loss, and water resource degradation. The results indicate that IKN development is not a neutral technical exercise but a contested political project. This aligns with Lefebvre’s conception of space as a contested social product shaped by power. The study contributes to debates on spatial politics in Indonesia while underscoring the need for inclusive, just, and ecologically sustainable planning.Peralihan Ibu Kota Negara Indonesia ke Kalimantan Timur mencerminkan dinamika spasial-politik di mana kepentingan negara, korporasi, dan masyarakat saling bertabrakan. Studi ini menggunakan metode studi kasus kualitatif yang menggabungkan pengamatan lapangan, analisis dokumen, dan wawancara mendalam dengan Otoritas IKN, pejabat provinsi Kalimantan Timur, pemimpin tradisional Dayak dan Balik, LSM seperti AMAN, dan aktor masyarakat sipil. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan ruang didominasi oleh pemerintah pusat dan investor, sementara partisipasi lokal tetap terbatas. Instrumen kebijakan utama, termasuk Undang-Undang IKN dan Rencana Tata Ruang Terperinci (RDTR), cenderung mengabaikan hak-hak masyarakat adat, menggeser ruang hidup tradisional, dan memprioritaskan konsesi tanah jangka panjang bagi korporasi. Praktik-praktik eksklusif ini telah memperparah konflik tanah, pengusiran paksa, dan kerusakan ekologi di wilayah Sepaku dan Samboja, termasuk deforestasi, kehilangan keanekaragaman hayati, dan degradasi sumber daya air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan IKN bukanlah praktik pembangunan yang bersifat netral, melainkan proyek politik yang kontroversial. Hal ini sejalan dengan konsepsi Lefebvre tentang ruang sebagai produk sosial yang diperebutkan dan dibentuk oleh kekuasaan. Studi ini berkontribusi pada debat tentang politik ruang di Indonesia sambil menekankan perlunya perencanaan yang inklusif, adil, dan berkelanjutan secara ekologi.
Modernisasi Pertanian dan Reorientasi Tata Ruang: Tinjauan Kritis atas Praktik Pemerintah Mahakam Ulu Remon, Yusi; Unyang, Stevani; Luhau, Anastasia Hipui; B, Juachar; Hastira, Muh. Fichriyadi; Nurmiyati, Niken
International Journal of Demos (IJD) Volume 7 Issue 2 (2025)
Publisher : HK-Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37950/ijd.v7i2.533

Abstract

Abstract This study discusses the agricultural modernization strategy carried out by the Mahakam Ulu Regency Government in responding to the challenges of limited space, extreme geographical conditions, and food security in the 3T region. The focus of the study is directed at the development of dryland rice farming and the role of spatial planning policies as development instruments. The approach used is qualitative based on literature studies, with data sources coming from regional policy documents, official reports, and academic literature. The results of the study show that the Mahakam Ulu Government has implemented a number of strategic policies such as protecting agricultural land, providing planting cost assistance, providing agricultural tools and machinery, and building road and bridge infrastructure. All of these interventions are carried out to support accessibility, production efficiency, and the welfare of farmers in border areas. In conclusion, agricultural modernization in Mahakam Ulu is a form of spatial intervention that is not only technical, but also political, with state involvement in directing the use of space in a planned manner. This approach shows a local development model that is adaptive, contextual, and oriented towards sustainability and spatial justice. Keywords: Modernization, Agriculture, Spatial Planning, Dry Land Rice. Abstrak Penelitian ini membahas strategi modernisasi pertanian yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Mahakam Ulu dalam menjawab tantangan keterbatasan ruang, kondisi geografis ekstrem, dan ketahanan pangan di wilayah 3T. Fokus kajian diarahkan pada pengembangan pertanian padi lahan kering dan peran kebijakan tata ruang sebagai instrumen pembangunan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif berbasis studi kepustakaan, dengan sumber data berasal dari dokumen kebijakan daerah, laporan resmi, dan literatur akademik. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Mahakam Ulu menerapkan sejumlah kebijakan strategis seperti perlindungan lahan pertanian, pemberian bantuan biaya tanam, penyediaan alat dan mesin pertanian, serta pembangunan infrastruktur jalan dan jembatan. Seluruh intervensi ini dilakukan untuk mendukung aksesibilitas, efisiensi produksi, dan kesejahteraan petani di wilayah perbatasan. Kesimpulannya, modernisasi pertanian di Mahakam Ulu merupakan bentuk intervensi spasial yang tidak hanya teknis, tetapi juga politis, dengan keterlibatan negara dalam mengarahkan pemanfaatan ruang secara terencana. Pendekatan ini menunjukkan model pembangunan lokal yang adaptif, kontekstual, dan berorientasi pada keberlanjutan serta keadilan spasial. Kata kunci: Modernisasi, Pertanian, Tata Ruang, Padi Lahan Kering.
PLEA BARGAINING DALAM RANCANGAN KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM ACARA PIDANA NEGARA INDONESIA Alimuddin, Alimuddin; Zahir, Muh Zuhud Al-Khaer; Rasyid, Muh Firdaus; Hastira, Muh Fichriyadi
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v8i2.9213

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the legal political structure and the level of urgency of the Plea Bargaining System in the Draft Criminal Procedure Code. Normative legal research is the type of research used. The study of legal issues relating to norms is emphasized in legal research techniques. This method will concentrate on looking at legal reality from the point of view of the legal substance that regulates and is still developing. The findings of this study indicate that the Plea Bargaining system in the Draft Criminal Procedure Code is needed. This is indicated by the fact that several countries, such as Germany and France, have successfully implemented similar systems with various models and techniques. However, the Plea Bargaining system in the Draft Criminal Procedure Code does not use these strategies, but rather emphasizes that Plea Bargaining is only to alleviate the charges and accelerate the trial process. Plea Bargaining is expected to accelerate the legal process by reducing the volume of cases brought to court, saving time and money, compensating defendants who admit their guilt, and meeting the needs of the public prosecutor and defendants. With the establishment of the Special Track, Article 199 of the Draft Criminal Procedure Code describes the form of the Plea Bargaining system in its application and offers the idea of a Plea Bargaining system with a maximum penalty of 7 years as one of the options in accelerating case settlement. The use of Plea Bargaining has several advantages as follows: one, it reduces the accumulation of cases in court; two, it provides relief for defendants who admit their guilt; and the third simplifies the process for public prosecutors.
Spatial Planning Politics in Determining the Location for the Construction of a Waste-To-Energy Power Plant (PLTSa) in Makassar City, Indonesia Muh Fichriyadi Hastira; Andi Marwah Hermansyah; Gustiana Kambo; Budiman Budiman; Jauchar Barlian; Widya Astuti
Jurnal Perkotaan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/perkotaan.v17i1.6692

Abstract

This research analyzes the political dynamics in determining the location for the construction of a Waste-to-Energy Power Plant (PLTSa) in Makassar City. Although existing regulations, such as Makassar Mayor Regulation No. 1 of 2021 and Makassar City Regional Regulation No. 4 of 2015, have designated the Tamangapa Landfill as the construction site, the city government instead proposed an alternative location in the Tamalanrea District. This has sparked controversy among the community, the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD), and business actors, as well as causing conflicts of interest among various stakeholders. With a descriptive qualitative approach, this research reveals that spatial planning decisions are not only influenced by technical and environmental aspects but also by political and economic considerations. The shifting of development locations reflects the contestation of power in urban spatial governance, where the interests of political elites and investors are often prioritized over the aspirations of the community. This research highlights the importance of transparency and public participation in spatial planning to avoid social conflicts and ensure spatial justice in infrastructure development policies.
Political information exposure in the 2024 Indonesian election: The case of Indonesian students in India Mujiburrahman, Mujiburrahman; Joshi, Jaghdish S.; Asbudi, Asbudi; Muslem, Muslem; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Patty, Alberto Noviano; Hastira, Muh Fichriyadi
SIMULACRA: JURNAL SOSIOLOGI Vol 8, No 2: 2025
Publisher : Center for Sociological Studies and Community Developmen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/sml.v8i2.31381

Abstract

This study explores how exposure to political information through social media influences Indonesian students in India in the 2024 Presidential Election. This study uses a mixed methods approach, combining a quantitative survey of 41 students with in-depth interviews to gain a more comprehensive understanding. Data were collected through online questionnaires and focus group discussions, then analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques and thematic analysis. The results show that Instagram and YouTube are the leading platforms for political information, with 56% of respondents stating that they trust the content they consume. This exposure does not necessarily change political preferences but contributes to increasing political awareness, strengthening digital literacy, and fostering critical thinking. The uniqueness of this study lies in its focus on diaspora students, who are relatively rarely touched upon in the literature on digital politics in Indonesia. Unlike domestic voters who are often influenced by viral issues, Indonesian students in India exhibit more reflective information consumption patterns, influenced by their transnational experiences. These findings confirm that social media functions as a cross-border digital democracy space, highlighting the importance of strengthening digital literacy to ensure more conscious, reflective, and quality political participation among the diasporas.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Nurjannah Alaydrus, Anwar Alberto Noviano Patty Andi Marwah Hermansyah Ariana Ariana Arifin, Mimi Arsyad, Armin Asbudi Asbudi Ashari, Ilham Nur Asy’ari, Munjin Syafik B, Juachar Budiman Budiman Damaianti, Alfiana Eka Dea Rizky Amalia Putri Fathia Bailusy, Ummi Suci Gustiana Kambo Gustiana Kambo, Gustiana Hashfi Rafdi Hastira, Muhammad Fajhriyadi Hastira, Muhammad Fajhriyadi Jauchar B Jefri , Jefri Joshi, Jaghdish S. Juk, Bernadus Jumansyah, J. LAILY PURNAWATI, LAILY Luhau, Anastasia Hipui M.Aviv Adhitya Putra Pratama Maksum, Ali Mangiri, Gabriela Karunia Marwah Hermansyah, Andi Mohammad Taufik Muhammad Alhamin Muhammad Imran Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Saad, Muhammad Mujiburrahman -, Mujiburrahman Mulka, Sry Reski Mulyadi Mulyadi Muslem Muslem, Muslem Niken Nurmiyati Qolbi, Yahdi Rasyid, Muh Firdaus Rasyid, Muhammad Firdaus Reksa Burhan Remon, Yusi Reza Fahlevy, Muhammad Shan, Ali Shaw, Fransiskus Recha Unyang, Stevani Widya Astuti Zahir, Muh Zuhud Al-Khaer