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PENDIDIKAN POLITIK INKLUSIF BAGI KOMUNITAS KAMPUNG NELAYAN MAJU DALAM MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI DEMOKRATIS DI SAMARINDA Mulka, Sry Reski; Pratama, M. Aviv Adhitya Putra; Amalia, Dea Rizky; Hastira, Muh Fichriyadi; Damaianti, Alfiana Eka
An-Nizam Vol 4 No 2 (2025): An Nizam: Jurnal Bakti Bagi Bangsa
Publisher : Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/an-nizam.v4i2.11656

Abstract

This community service program was implemented in Rawa Makmur Village, Samarinda City, with a focus on improving political literacy and strengthening the social capacity of the fishing community. The activities used participatory methods through socialization, political literacy training, digital literacy, and community leadership combined with interactive lectures and group discussions. The program was held on September 11, 2025, and was attended by 50 participants from five fishing groups. The pre-test results showed that residents had a low understanding of democratic principles, the function of elections, and political rights, while the post-test results showed a significant improvement in these aspects. In addition, the active involvement of women and youth groups in the discussions marked the expansion of more inclusive political participation. Learning media in the form of printed modules, short videos, and community forums proved effective in facilitating the education process. This activity not only increased residents' political knowledge but also encouraged the creation of communication forums among fishermen as a platform for public policy advocacy. Thus, this program shows that community-based political education can be an effective strategy for strengthening participatory and sustainable local democracy.
Spatial Politics: Questioning Land Use in the IKN Region from a Spatial Production Perspective Hastira, Muh Fichriyadi; Arsyad, Armin; Kambo, Gustiana; Muhammad, Muhammad; Saad, Muhammad; Arifin, Mimi
Journal of Government and Civil Society Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Journal of Government and Civil Society (October)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jgcs.v9i1.14811

Abstract

The relocation of Indonesia’s national capital to East Kalimantan reflects spatial-political dynamics in which state, corporate, and community interests collide. This study employs a qualitative case study combining field observations, document analysis, and in-depth interviews with the IKN Authority, East Kalimantan provincial officials, Dayak and Balik traditional leaders, NGOs such as AMAN, and civil society actors. Findings show that spatial planning is dominated by the central government and investors, while local participation remains limited. Key policy instruments, including the IKN Law and Detailed Spatial Plan (RDTR), tend to override indigenous rights, marginalize traditional living spaces, and prioritize long-term land concessions for corporations. Such exclusionary practices have intensified land conflicts, forced evictions, and ecological damage in the Sepaku and Samboja areas, including deforestation, biodiversity loss, and water resource degradation. The results indicate that IKN development is not a neutral technical exercise but a contested political project. This aligns with Lefebvre’s conception of space as a contested social product shaped by power. The study contributes to debates on spatial politics in Indonesia while underscoring the need for inclusive, just, and ecologically sustainable planning.Peralihan Ibu Kota Negara Indonesia ke Kalimantan Timur mencerminkan dinamika spasial-politik di mana kepentingan negara, korporasi, dan masyarakat saling bertabrakan. Studi ini menggunakan metode studi kasus kualitatif yang menggabungkan pengamatan lapangan, analisis dokumen, dan wawancara mendalam dengan Otoritas IKN, pejabat provinsi Kalimantan Timur, pemimpin tradisional Dayak dan Balik, LSM seperti AMAN, dan aktor masyarakat sipil. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan ruang didominasi oleh pemerintah pusat dan investor, sementara partisipasi lokal tetap terbatas. Instrumen kebijakan utama, termasuk Undang-Undang IKN dan Rencana Tata Ruang Terperinci (RDTR), cenderung mengabaikan hak-hak masyarakat adat, menggeser ruang hidup tradisional, dan memprioritaskan konsesi tanah jangka panjang bagi korporasi. Praktik-praktik eksklusif ini telah memperparah konflik tanah, pengusiran paksa, dan kerusakan ekologi di wilayah Sepaku dan Samboja, termasuk deforestasi, kehilangan keanekaragaman hayati, dan degradasi sumber daya air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan IKN bukanlah praktik pembangunan yang bersifat netral, melainkan proyek politik yang kontroversial. Hal ini sejalan dengan konsepsi Lefebvre tentang ruang sebagai produk sosial yang diperebutkan dan dibentuk oleh kekuasaan. Studi ini berkontribusi pada debat tentang politik ruang di Indonesia sambil menekankan perlunya perencanaan yang inklusif, adil, dan berkelanjutan secara ekologi.
Modernisasi Pertanian dan Reorientasi Tata Ruang: Tinjauan Kritis atas Praktik Pemerintah Mahakam Ulu Remon, Yusi; Unyang, Stevani; Luhau, Anastasia Hipui; B, Juachar; Hastira, Muh. Fichriyadi; Nurmiyati, Niken
International Journal of Demos (IJD) Volume 7 Issue 2 (2025)
Publisher : HK-Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37950/ijd.v7i2.533

Abstract

Abstract This study discusses the agricultural modernization strategy carried out by the Mahakam Ulu Regency Government in responding to the challenges of limited space, extreme geographical conditions, and food security in the 3T region. The focus of the study is directed at the development of dryland rice farming and the role of spatial planning policies as development instruments. The approach used is qualitative based on literature studies, with data sources coming from regional policy documents, official reports, and academic literature. The results of the study show that the Mahakam Ulu Government has implemented a number of strategic policies such as protecting agricultural land, providing planting cost assistance, providing agricultural tools and machinery, and building road and bridge infrastructure. All of these interventions are carried out to support accessibility, production efficiency, and the welfare of farmers in border areas. In conclusion, agricultural modernization in Mahakam Ulu is a form of spatial intervention that is not only technical, but also political, with state involvement in directing the use of space in a planned manner. This approach shows a local development model that is adaptive, contextual, and oriented towards sustainability and spatial justice. Keywords: Modernization, Agriculture, Spatial Planning, Dry Land Rice. Abstrak Penelitian ini membahas strategi modernisasi pertanian yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Mahakam Ulu dalam menjawab tantangan keterbatasan ruang, kondisi geografis ekstrem, dan ketahanan pangan di wilayah 3T. Fokus kajian diarahkan pada pengembangan pertanian padi lahan kering dan peran kebijakan tata ruang sebagai instrumen pembangunan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif berbasis studi kepustakaan, dengan sumber data berasal dari dokumen kebijakan daerah, laporan resmi, dan literatur akademik. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Mahakam Ulu menerapkan sejumlah kebijakan strategis seperti perlindungan lahan pertanian, pemberian bantuan biaya tanam, penyediaan alat dan mesin pertanian, serta pembangunan infrastruktur jalan dan jembatan. Seluruh intervensi ini dilakukan untuk mendukung aksesibilitas, efisiensi produksi, dan kesejahteraan petani di wilayah perbatasan. Kesimpulannya, modernisasi pertanian di Mahakam Ulu merupakan bentuk intervensi spasial yang tidak hanya teknis, tetapi juga politis, dengan keterlibatan negara dalam mengarahkan pemanfaatan ruang secara terencana. Pendekatan ini menunjukkan model pembangunan lokal yang adaptif, kontekstual, dan berorientasi pada keberlanjutan serta keadilan spasial. Kata kunci: Modernisasi, Pertanian, Tata Ruang, Padi Lahan Kering.
PLEA BARGAINING DALAM RANCANGAN KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM ACARA PIDANA NEGARA INDONESIA Alimuddin, Alimuddin; Zahir, Muh Zuhud Al-Khaer; Rasyid, Muh Firdaus; Hastira, Muh Fichriyadi
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v8i2.9213

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the legal political structure and the level of urgency of the Plea Bargaining System in the Draft Criminal Procedure Code. Normative legal research is the type of research used. The study of legal issues relating to norms is emphasized in legal research techniques. This method will concentrate on looking at legal reality from the point of view of the legal substance that regulates and is still developing. The findings of this study indicate that the Plea Bargaining system in the Draft Criminal Procedure Code is needed. This is indicated by the fact that several countries, such as Germany and France, have successfully implemented similar systems with various models and techniques. However, the Plea Bargaining system in the Draft Criminal Procedure Code does not use these strategies, but rather emphasizes that Plea Bargaining is only to alleviate the charges and accelerate the trial process. Plea Bargaining is expected to accelerate the legal process by reducing the volume of cases brought to court, saving time and money, compensating defendants who admit their guilt, and meeting the needs of the public prosecutor and defendants. With the establishment of the Special Track, Article 199 of the Draft Criminal Procedure Code describes the form of the Plea Bargaining system in its application and offers the idea of a Plea Bargaining system with a maximum penalty of 7 years as one of the options in accelerating case settlement. The use of Plea Bargaining has several advantages as follows: one, it reduces the accumulation of cases in court; two, it provides relief for defendants who admit their guilt; and the third simplifies the process for public prosecutors.
Spatial Planning Politics in Determining the Location for the Construction of a Waste-To-Energy Power Plant (PLTSa) in Makassar City, Indonesia Muh Fichriyadi Hastira; Andi Marwah Hermansyah; Gustiana Kambo; Budiman Budiman; Jauchar Barlian; Widya Astuti
Jurnal Perkotaan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/perkotaan.v17i1.6692

Abstract

This research analyzes the political dynamics in determining the location for the construction of a Waste-to-Energy Power Plant (PLTSa) in Makassar City. Although existing regulations, such as Makassar Mayor Regulation No. 1 of 2021 and Makassar City Regional Regulation No. 4 of 2015, have designated the Tamangapa Landfill as the construction site, the city government instead proposed an alternative location in the Tamalanrea District. This has sparked controversy among the community, the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD), and business actors, as well as causing conflicts of interest among various stakeholders. With a descriptive qualitative approach, this research reveals that spatial planning decisions are not only influenced by technical and environmental aspects but also by political and economic considerations. The shifting of development locations reflects the contestation of power in urban spatial governance, where the interests of political elites and investors are often prioritized over the aspirations of the community. This research highlights the importance of transparency and public participation in spatial planning to avoid social conflicts and ensure spatial justice in infrastructure development policies.
Political information exposure in the 2024 Indonesian election: The case of Indonesian students in India Mujiburrahman, Mujiburrahman; Joshi, Jaghdish S.; Asbudi, Asbudi; Muslem, Muslem; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Patty, Alberto Noviano; Hastira, Muh Fichriyadi
SIMULACRA: JURNAL SOSIOLOGI Vol 8, No 2: 2025
Publisher : Center for Sociological Studies and Community Developmen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/sml.v8i2.31381

Abstract

This study explores how exposure to political information through social media influences Indonesian students in India in the 2024 Presidential Election. This study uses a mixed methods approach, combining a quantitative survey of 41 students with in-depth interviews to gain a more comprehensive understanding. Data were collected through online questionnaires and focus group discussions, then analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques and thematic analysis. The results show that Instagram and YouTube are the leading platforms for political information, with 56% of respondents stating that they trust the content they consume. This exposure does not necessarily change political preferences but contributes to increasing political awareness, strengthening digital literacy, and fostering critical thinking. The uniqueness of this study lies in its focus on diaspora students, who are relatively rarely touched upon in the literature on digital politics in Indonesia. Unlike domestic voters who are often influenced by viral issues, Indonesian students in India exhibit more reflective information consumption patterns, influenced by their transnational experiences. These findings confirm that social media functions as a cross-border digital democracy space, highlighting the importance of strengthening digital literacy to ensure more conscious, reflective, and quality political participation among the diasporas.
Glocalization of the Sustainable Development Goals within the Legal Framework of Human Resource Development Policy: Glokalisasi Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan dalam Kerangka Hukum Kebijakan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Marwah Hermansyah, Andi; Fichriyadi Hastira, Muh.; Pratama, Galank
Mendapo: Journal of Administrative Law Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/mendapo.v6i3.48897

Abstract

This article provides a critical analysis of the internalization of the values and objectives of the Sustainable Development Goals, particularly Goal 4 on Quality Education, within the human resource development policy framework as articulated in the 2021-2026 Regional Medium-Term Development Plan. Employing a normative legal research method grounded in literature review and political policy analysis, the study examines the characteristics of policy integration, the vertical and horizontal relationships among levels of government, and the dynamics between global development standards and local policy needs. The research draws upon official planning instruments, academic literature, and development reports, which were analyzed through thematic and discourse analysis to identify narrative constructions, policy rationalities, and the coherence between global objectives and regional policy orientations. The findings indicate that the incorporation of Quality Education objectives into regional planning documents remains predominantly administrative in nature, with a strong emphasis on quantitative indicators such as the provision of educational facilities and the qualifications of teaching personnel. In contrast, substantive dimensions at the core of the global agenda including equitable access to education, improvements in learning outcomes, inclusive pedagogical environments, and context-responsive capacity development for educators have not been positioned as central priorities in policy formulation. Furthermore, references to local cultural values appear merely declaratory and are not supported by operational or implementable frameworks. This article underscores the importance of adopting a glocalization-based approach that does not merely replicate global policy templates but instead reconstructs them through local values, empirical needs, and institutional capacities. Such an approach offers the potential to produce educational policies that are more responsive, equitable, and aligned with transformative human development objectives.
PENATAAN RUANG SEBAGAI ARENA KUASA: ANALISIS KRITIS PEMBANGUNAN TPA BINUANG Hastira, Muh Fichriyadi; Noviano Patty, Alberto; Rafdi, Hashfi; Elyn Kailola, Angelica Eiren
JISIP UNJA (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Ilmu Politik Universitas Jambi) Vol 10, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jisipunja.v10i1.54166

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis praktik penataan ruang Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Binuang di Desa Paku, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar, sebagai manifestasi relasi kuasa dalam tata kelola lingkungan. Penetapan lokasi TPA yang diarahkan untuk menunjang sistem pengelolaan sampah perkotaan pada kenyataannya memunculkan ketimpangan sosial-ekologis yang cukup signifikan bagi masyarakat lokal di kawasan pinggiran. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan paradigma kritis serta desain studi kasus eksplanatoris. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui analisis dokumen kebijakan, pemetaan spasial, dan kajian literatur, yang selanjutnya dianalisis secara tematik dengan mengacu pada kerangka ekologi politik dan teori produksi ruang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses penentuan lokasi TPA Binuang didominasi oleh aktor negara yang mengedepankan rasionalitas teknokratis melalui mekanisme pengambilan keputusan yang bersifat top-down, dengan tingkat keterlibatan masyarakat terdampak yang sangat terbatas. Praktik penataan ruang tersebut berimplikasi pada reproduksi eksklusi spasial, di mana wilayah Desa Paku dikonstruksikan sebagai ruang penampung eksternalitas pembangunan perkotaan, sementara beban pencemaran serta kerugian sosial-ekologis ditanggung oleh komunitas lokal. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa persoalan TPA Binuang tidak hanya berkaitan dengan aspek teknis pengelolaan sampah, tetapi juga merefleksikan ketimpangan relasi kuasa dalam tata kelola ruang dan lingkungan.
FROM LOCAL TO GLOBAL: SURABAYA’S PARADIPLOMACY STRATEGY IN REALISING A CHILD-FRIENDLY CITY Hastira, Muhammad Fajhriyadi; Maksum, Ali; Hastira, Muh Fichriyadi; Manitra, Ramalina Ranaivo Mikea
Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional Vol. 27, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Along with the development of decentralisation and subnational diplomacy, strengthening child protection at the city level has become an important part of the global agenda. This research aims to analyse the implementation of the Child-Friendly Cities Initiative in Surabaya City from a paradiplomacy perspective. In addition, this study seeks to explain the synergy between local, national, and global policies and identify opportunities and challenges using literature studies and analysis of official documents from the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (PPPA) and the Surabaya Office of Women's Empowerment, Child Protection, Population Control, and Family Planning (P3APPKB), the Surabaya City Children's Forum, the Surabaya Child-Friendly City Task Force, and UNICEF Indonesia. The research findings show that Surabaya has implemented strategic measures, including preparing an Annual Work Plan, strengthening children’ s participation in decision-making, and developing child-friendly infrastructure. The paradiplomacy strategy has been proven to increase access to international resources and best practices while improving Surabaya’s local governance capacity and global standing. However, challenges such as low public awareness, budget constraints, and suboptimal cross-sector coordination remain. Using data processing based on thematic analysis, this study fills the gap in research on the application of a paradiplomacy perspective in child protection issues, particularly in the implementation of the Child-Friendly Cities Initiative in the Indonesian context.
PENDIDIKAN POLITIK INKLUSIF SEBAGAI STRATEGI PENINGKATAN LITERASI DEMOKRASI PADA KOMUNITAS NELAYAN Muh Fichriyadi Hastira; Sry Reski Mulka; M. Aviv Adhitya Putra Pratama; Dea Rizky Amalia; Rahmat Hidayat
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : BAKTI KITA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Nopember - April
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/baktikita.v7i1.12565

Abstract

This community service program was implemented in Rawa Makmur Subdistrict, Samarinda City, with the aim of enhancing political literacy and democratic participation among fishing communities. The activities were designed using a participatory approach, employing interactive lectures, group discussions, and evaluation through pre-test and post-test assessments. A total of 50 participants took part in the program, representing five fishermen groups. The training materials focused on democratic principles, the functions of elections, and forms of citizen political participation. Pre-test results indicated that although the majority of participants had a basic understanding of democracy, inaccuracies were still found in responses related to the requirements for valid elections and the functions of political participation. Following the training, post-test results demonstrated a significant improvement, with all participants understanding the core principles of democracy and the functions of elections, and 98% of participants correctly answering questions regarding democratic characteristics, electoral periods, and the legal requirements of elections. These findings indicate that inclusive political education using a participatory approach is effective in improving political literacy among coastal communities. The program not only strengthened procedural understanding of democracy but also fostered substantive awareness of the importance of citizen engagement in local-level public decision-making.