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All Journal International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Althea Medical Journal Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia) EMBRIO : Jurnal Kebidanan Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Aziz, Muhammad Alamsyah
Department Of Obstetrics And Gynecology Faculty Of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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EFEKTIVITAS MODEL EDUKASI DAN DUKUNGAN MENYUSUI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN BREASTFEEDING SELF-EFFICACY DAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF: SCOPING REVIEW Sembiring, Gaipyana; Damayani, Ayi Diah; Aziz, Muhammad Alamsyah; Gurnida, Dida Akhmad
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 2 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i2.2024

Abstract

WHO and UNICEF data state that the level of exclusive breastfeeding in the world is below the target of 40%. Breastfeeding self-efficacy was identified as one of the strongest modifiable predictors. This scoping review aimed to analyze the effectiveness of breastfeeding education models to increase breastfeeding self-efficacy and exclusive breastfeeding. The design of this article is a systematic review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Literature Review and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) method. Article searches used electronic databases from Scopus, Science Direct, PubMed and Sage. The keywords in the article search are "Exclusive Breastfeeding", "Breastfeeding Education", and "Self-Efficacy". The inclusion criteria in this literature review were studies that have samples of pregnant women ≥ 30 weeks, normal pregnancies without complications. Criteria for babies to be born at term and have normal weight. The results of the scoping review show that the most effective breastfeeding education and support models are prenatal counselling, integrated breastfeeding education program and breastfeeding education with grandmothers' attention. The main characteristic is education carried out from antenatal to breastfeeding. Education is provided involving family members. Education is carried out in a multicomponent manner through breastfeeding training, home visits and post-natal telephone follow-up. The theoretical framework uses self-efficacy theory. The minimum educational frequency consists of 2-4 sessions with a minimum length of 40 minutes. It is hoped that the results of this review will serve as a guide for designing an effective exclusive breastfeeding education model by applying the five main characteristics to increase breastfeeding self-efficacy and exclusive breastfeeding.
The Influence of COVID-19 Severity on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes: Evidence from a Cohort Study in Indonesia Aziz, Muhammad Alamsyah; Nurdiawan, Windi; Avivi, Safiya Fathina; Wahyudi, Kurnia; Irianti, Setyorini; Fauzi, Ali Amali; Lillah, Alfarisi Syukron; Mariana, Ana; Nugrahani, Annisa Dewi
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Volume 8 Nomor 2 July 2025
Publisher : Dep/SMF Obstetri & Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/obgynia.v8i2.883

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to assess the association between COVID-19 severity and maternal and neonatal outcomes at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia.Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted among pregnant women with confirmed COVID-19 who delivered between March 1, 2020, and March 31, 2022. Patients were categorized by disease severity (asymptomatic, mild, moderate, severe, or critical). Demographic, clinical, maternal, and neonatal data were collected. Statistical analyses included Fisher’s exact and Kruskal-Wallis tests for bivariate analysis and Poisson regression for multivariate analysis (significance level α = 0.05).Results: Among 199 pregnant women, most were asymptomatic (42.7%) or had mild symptoms (37.2%). Higher COVID-19 severity was significantly associated with increased ICU/semi-ICU admission and oxygen therapy, as well as neonatal complications. After adjustment, moderate to critical cases showed significantly increased risks for ICU/semi-ICU care (p = 0.012, aRR 14.6; 95% CI: 1.8–118.2) and oxygen therapy (p = 0.001, aRR 12.2; 95% CI: 2.7–55.3). Mild cases were not linked to adverse outcomes.Conclusion: Moderate to critical COVID-19 during pregnancy is associated with higher risks of adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes, emphasizing the importance of early detection and close monitoring.Dampak Keparahan COVID- 19 pada Luaran Kehamilan: Studi Kohort di IndonesiaAbstrakTujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi hubungan antara tingkat keparahan COVID-19 dan luaran kehamilan serta neonatal di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin, Bandung.Metode: Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kohort retrospektif pada ibu hamil dengan konfirmasi COVID-19 yang melahirkan antara 1 Maret 2020 hingga 31 Maret 2022. Pasien dikelompokkan berdasarkan tingkat keparahan (asimtomatik, ringan, sedang, berat, kritis). Data demografi, klinis, serta luaran ibu dan bayi dikumpulkan. Analisis statistik dilakukan menggunakan SPSS, dengan uji Fisher’s exact dan Kruskal-Wallis untuk bivariat, serta regresi Poisson untuk multivariat (α=5%).Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 199 ibu hamil yang dianalisis, mayoritas bersifat asimtomatik (42,7%) atau ringan (37,2%). Keparahan penyakit yang lebih tinggi secara signifikan berhubungan dengan peningkatan kebutuhan perawatan ICU/semi-ICU dan terapi oksigen, serta komplikasi neonatal. Setelah penyesuaian, COVID-19 sedang–kritis berkorelasi dengan peningkatan risiko ICU/semi-ICU (p=0,012, aRR 14,6; 95% CI 1,8–118,2) dan terapi oksigen (p=0,001, aRR 12,2; 95% CI 2,7–55,3). Kasus ringan tidak menunjukkan hubungan dengan luaran buruk.Kesimpulan: Keparahan COVID-19 sedang hingga kritis pada kehamilan meningkatkan risiko luaran buruk sehingga diperlukan identifikasi dini dan pemantauan ketat.
Multiple Congenital Anomalies with Breech Presentation: Dilemma in Diagnostic Procedures, Delivery Management, and Counseling in Developing Country Gusasih, Bahar Sangkur; Pramatirta, Akhmad Yogi; Aziz, Muhammad Alamsyah; Kurniadi, Andi
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 13. No. 3 July 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v13i3.2380

Abstract

Objective: Multiple congenital anomalies present significant diagnostic and management dilemmas, particularly in resource-limited settings. Globally, these conditions affect approximately 1 in 33 infants and are a major contributor to perinatal mortality. We report a rare case of a term pregnancy with severe, undiagnosed multiple congenital anomalies, highlighting the challenges in diagnosis, delivery management, and counseling in a developing country.Case Illustration: A 22-year-old primigravida presented at 35-36 weeks of gestation in active labor with a fetus in breech presentation. Antenatal ultrasonography at 27 weeks had revealed a single live fetus with severe fetal growth restriction, polyhydramnios, and multiple structural anomalies suspicious for an underlying trisomy. Amniocentesis was offered for a definitive diagnosis but was declined by the family. A female neonate was delivered via spontaneous vaginal breech delivery, with low APGAR scores. The infant was admitted to the High Care Unit for respiratory support but passed away the following day due to respiratory failure. The family had opted for a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) status.Conclusions: In cases of severe fetal anomalies detected by ultrasound, advanced genetic testing like NIPT followed by diagnostic testing should be offered to facilitate definitive diagnosis and counseling. Delivery decisions in such cases should be individualized, prioritizing maternal safety while considering the fetal prognosis. This case underscores the urgent need for improved access to and awareness of genetic counseling and diagnostic services in developing countries to optimize perinatal outcomes.Keywords: breech presentatoin, developing countries, genetic counceling, multiple congenital anomalies, prenatal diagnosis.
Rare Case: Tetra-Amelia Syndrome Alifa, Dhara; Aziz, Muhammad Alamsyah; Ritonga, Mulyanusa Amarullah; Pribadi, Adhi
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Volume 7 Nomor 3 November 2024
Publisher : Dep/SMF Obstetri & Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/obgynia.v7i3.694

Abstract

Introduction: Congenital abnormalities are anomalies that become a fear for a family, when a mother experiences pregnancy. Some abnormalities are temporary and can be corrected, while some are permanent and cannot be corrected, so screening at antenatal time is very important.Objective: To explain and analyze a rare case of Tetra-amelia syndrome and how to diagnose it.Case: A 32-year-old woman with a 32-week-old G3P0A2 pregnancy visited the maternal-fetal clinic. According to ultrasound data, a single fetus with a gestational age of 31-32 weeks and a fetal weight of 1837 grams is in breech presentation. Only the proximal components of the arm and leg are formed, leaving the radius bones, ulna, tibia, and fibula unformed. The femur has a length that corresponds to 16 weeks, while the humerus has a length that corresponds to 20 weeks. These findings also revealed a discrepancy in pregnancy age. A tetra-amelia abnormality was discovered at the end of the ultrasound scan. Caesarean section performed on August 6, 2021, at the age of 39 weeks, a baby girl has been born baby girl a baby girl weighing 2300 grams, a body length of 31 cm, with mild asphyxia.Conclusion: During antenatal care, ultrasound on the unidentified distal part of the entire extremity can detect Tetra-amelia syndrome.Kasus Langka: Sindrom Tetra-ameliaAbstrak Pendahuluan: Kelainan bawaan adalah anomali yang menjadi trauma bagi keluarga, ketika seorang ibu mengalami kehamilan. Beberapa kelainan bersifat sementara dan dapat diobati, sementara beberapa bersifat permanen dan tidak dapat diperbaiki sehingga skrining pada waktu antenatal sangat penting.Tujuan: Artikel ini untuk menjelaskan dan menganalisis kasus langka sindrom Tetra-amelia dan cara mendiagnosisnya.Kasus: Seorang wanita berusia 32 tahun dengan kehamilan G3P0A2 berusia 32 minggu mengunjungi klinik fetomaternal. Hasil pemeriksaan ultrasonografi menunjukan janin tunggal dengan usia kehamilan 31 - 32 minggu dan berat janin 1837 gram dalam letak sungsang. Hanya komponen proksimal lengan dan kaki yang terbentuk, sedangkan tulang jari-jari, ulna, tibia, dan fibula tidak terbentuk. Femur memiliki panjang yang sesuai dengan 16 minggu, sedangkan humerus memiliki panjang yang sesuai dengan 20 minggu. Kelainan tetra-amelia dapat dideteksi dengan pemindaian ultrasonografi. Pada tanggal 6 Agustus 2021 presentasi sungsang, dilakukan operasi caesar, lahir bayi perempuan pada usia 39 minggu, berat 2300 gram, panjang 31 cm, disertai asfiksia ringan.Kesimpulan: Pemeriksaan ultrasonografi pada perawatan antenatal dapat mendeteksi sindrom Tetra-amelia, bila bagian distal ekstremitas tidak teridentifikasi.Kata kunci:Sindrom Tetra-amelia, Ultrasonografi, Kelainan Kongenital
Profile and Pregnancy Outcome in Preeclampsia with and Without Cardiac Abnormalities Complication Aqilah, Nurjihan Syarifah; Pribadi, Adhi; Cool, Charlotte Johanna; Aziz, Muhammad Alamsyah; Pramudyo, Miftah; Astuti, Astri; Putra, Ridwan Abdullah
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Volume 7 Nomor 3 November 2024
Publisher : Dep/SMF Obstetri & Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/obgynia.v7i3.742

Abstract

Introduction: This study was conducted to determine the profile of maternal characteristics and outcomes, as well as neonatal outcomes of mothers giving birth with preeclampsia and complications of cardiac abnormalities compare to preeclampsia without complications of cardiac abnormalities.Methods: This study used a descriptive cross-sectional research method with purposive sampling.Results: Out of 78 samples, there were 10 pregnant women with cardiac abnormalities. The predominant age is in the 18 - 35 years range at 51 (65.4%) samples. Comorbidities found were eclampsia 8 (10.3%) and HELLP syndrome 3 (3.8%). There was no maternal mortality. The major method of delivery was perabdominal in preeclampsia with cardiac abnormalities 10(100.0%). The neonatal outcome obtained APGAR scores of 7-10 as many as 57 (73.1%) babies, 8 (10.2%) babies with score 4-6, and 13 (16.7%) babies with score 0-3. There were 16 (20.5%) babies born with SGA, 58 (74.4%) with AGA, and 4 (5.1%) with LGA. Most neonatal born with normal APGAR score (58 babies or 74.4%). In the PE group with heart defects, there was 1 (10.0%) baby with severe asphyxia as in stillbirth. While in preeclampsia without cardiac abnormalities 11 (16.2%) babies were born with severe asphyxia and 8 (10.2%) stillbirths.Conclusion: The maternal outcomes were (1) comorbidities of eclampsia and HELLP syndrome, (2) the majority of delivery methods being caesarean section., and in neonatal outcomes, most babies were born with normal APGAR score and appropriate gestational age (AGA).Profil dan Luaran Kehamilan pada Preeklamsia dengan dan Tanpa Komplikasi Kelainan JantungAbstrakPendahuluan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui profil karakteristik dan luaran maternal, serta luaran neonatal ibu melahirkan dengan preeklamsia dengan komplikasi kelainan jantung dan preeklamsia tanpa komplikasi kelainan jantung.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif potong lintang dan pengambilan sampel penelitian purposif.Hasil: Dari 78 sampel, didapatkan 10 ibu hamil dengan kelainan jantung. Usia paling banyak ada pada rentang usia 18 - 35 tahun 51(65.4%) sampel. Penyakit pernyerta didapatkan eklamsia 8(10.3%) dan sindrom HELLP 3(3.8%). Tidak ditemukan kematian ibu. Metode persalinan terbanyak yaitu perabdominal pada PE dengan kelainan jantung 10(100.0%). Hasil luaran neonatal kelahiran bayi tunggal, didapatkan skor APGAR 7-10 sebanyak 57(73.1%) bayi, 8(10.2%) bayi dengan skor 4-6, dan 13(16.7%) bayi dengan skor 0-3. Terdapat 16(20.5%) bayi lahir dengan SGA, 58(74.4%) dengan AGA, dan 4(5.1%) dengan LGA. Hasil luaran neonatal terbanyak dengan kondisi APGAR normal (58 bayi atau 74.4%). Pada kelompok PE dengan kelainan jantung ditemukan 1(10.0%) bayi dengan luaran asfiksia berat begitu pun dengan stillbirth. Sedangkan pada PE tanpa kelainan jantung sebanyak 11(16.2%) lahir dengan asfiksia berat dan 8(10.2%) stillbirth.Kesimpulan: Luaran kehamilan yang ditemukan yaitu (1) penyakit penyerta berupa eklamsia dan sindrom HELLP, (2) metode persalinan terbanyak yaitu caesarean section, dan hasil luaran neonatal terbanyak adalah dengan kondisi APGAR normal dan AGA.Kata kunci: Luaran kehamilan; Luaran neonatal; Preeklamsia dengan kelainan jantung
ACCEPTABILITY AND UTILIZATION OF THE KESCATIN APPLICATION AS A MEDIA FOR REPRODUCTIVE AND PRECONCEPTION HEALTH EDUCATION Yana, Elly; Susiarno, Hadi; Zulvayanti, Zulvayanti; Aziz, Muhammad Alamsyah; Herawati, Dewi Marhaeni Diah; Prasetyo, Dwi
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 35 No. 1 (2025): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v35i1.2324

Abstract

Aplikasi Kescatin merupakan media edukasi berbasis android menawarkan pendidikan pranikah bagi calon pengantin dan pasangan usia subur Penelitian ini dirancang dengan metode campuran secara bersamaan dan dilakukan di kota Pangkalpinang dari Mei hingga Juni 2024. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menggali pengalaman bidan menggunakan aplikasi kescatin dan mendeskripsikan penerimaan calon pengantin dalam pemanfaatan aplikasi kescatin. Sangat disarankan agar pengguna berpartisipasi aktif dalam mendukung layanan kesehatan reproduksi bagi catin karena ini akan meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman tentang pentingnya kesehatan reproduksi, terutama skrining pranikah. Konstruktivisme adalah paradigma dalam penelitian kualitatif, sementara paradigma kuantitatif adalah pos-positivisme. Pengumpulan data kualitatif menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dalam memilih responden berdasarkan kriteria inklusi yang relevan dengan tujuan penelitian. Sejumlah 15 bidan yang memberikan layanan kesehatan reproduksi di wilayah puskesmas Kota Pangkalpinang telah dipilih untuk wawancara mendalam dan sejumlah 40 orang calon pengantin diberikan instrumen kuesioner untuk mengumpulkan data kuantitatif. Penelitian kualitatif menggunakan perangkat lunak Nvivo untuk menganalisis konten, yang mencakup transkripsi, pengkodean, kategorisasi, dan analisis tema. Hasil penelitian kualitatif menunjukkan tiga tema: layanan kesehatan reproduksi untuk calon pengantin; penggunaan teknologi dan aplikasi kescatin. Terkait pengalaman bidan, penelitian ini menemukan hasil yang berbeda, tidak semua bidan berpikir bahwa aplikasi tersebut dapat membuat kerja bidan lebih baik. Aplikasi kescatin dinilai membuat pekerjaan bidan menjadi lebih banyak dan menghambat pekerjaan lainnya. Menurut hasil penelitian kuantitatif, 95% catin memiliki niat perilaku untuk menggunakan aplikasi tersebut. Singkatnya, aplikasi kescatin dianggap bermanfaat, mudah digunakan, didukung oleh lingkungan sosial, dan didukung oleh kondisi fasilitasi yang memadai untuk memastikan penerimaan dan penggunaan yang optimal.
Association between Maternal Hemoglobin Level and Incomplete Abortion in A West Java Tertiary Hospital, Indonesia Anabela, Lisa Milena; Handono, Budi; Prihatni, Delita; Aziz, Muhammad Alamsyah; Ritonga, Mulyanusa Amrullah
International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/ijihs.v11n1.3284

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the association between maternal hemoglobin concentrations and incomplete abortion.Methods: An analytic, cross-sectional study with consecutive sampling method was conducted using medical records of 45 pregnant women aged 18 – 35 years old visiting the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2019. Participants were grouped into incomplete abortion and non-abortion groups.Results: Maternal characteristics in the incomplete abortion group showed that the majority of pregnant women in this group were 25.58 years of age, non-anemic (n=37, 82.22%), had no previous spontaneous abortion (n=40, 88.89%), and were nulliparous (n=25, 55.55%) with a mean interpregnancy interval of 4.03 years. The characteristics in both incomplete abortion group and non-abortion group were homogenous in the level of anemia (p-value=0.380), previous spontaneous abortion (p-value=1.00), and interpregnancy intervals (p-value=0.667). The mean hemoglobin concentration for the incomplete abortion group was 11.81 gr/dL (95% CI, 11.30 to 12.26). Heterogenous data was found in age (p-value=<0.001) and parity (p-value=0.002). Parity was a strong confounder, causing the hemoglobin concentration insignificantly associated to incomplete abortion (p-value=0.884).Conclusion: No statistically significant association is found between hemoglobin concentration and incomplete abortion. Most women with incomplete abortion are around 25 years old, nulliparous, non-anemic with a mean hemoglobin concentration of 11.81 gr/dL with no history of previous abortion, and a rather secure interpregnancy intervals.
Effect of Community Education on Community Knowledge of Premature Rupture of Membranes Aziz, Muhammad Alamsyah; Pramatirta, Akhmad Yogi; Kharismawati, Nuniek; Almira, Nadia Larastri; Sutjighassani, Tjut
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 55, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v55n3.3112

Abstract

Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is still a health problem with a reasonably high incidence among pregnant women in Indonesia. The PROM is defined as the rupture of membranes before signs of labor are observed. Better knowledge on the causes, signs, symptoms, and complications of PROM is believed to help in reducing maternal and infant mortality caused by PROM. This was a cross-sectional, analytic observational study conducted in Cipacing Village, Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia during the period of June–July 2022. Community education was held to give better knowledge about PROM for women with an obstetric and gynecology specialist and fetomaternal consultant as the resource person. Total sampling was obtained from 62 women. Data were collection using pre-test and post-tests before and after the education session. The mean pre-test score was 6.48, while the mean post-test score was 7.96. A dependent T-test was used to determine the relationship between scores before and after the community education with a p-value of 0.0001. There was a significant increase in knowledge about PROM after the education session compared to before the session. This means community education is effective and impactful to increase the level of knowledge about PROM among women.
Comparing Optimal Debulking Surgery Outcomes between Anemic and Non-Anemic Ovarian Cancer Patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in 2022 – 2023 Dewanto, Wenardy; Harsono, Ali Budi; Aziz, Muhammad Alamsyah
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Volume 8 Nomor 3 November 2025
Publisher : Dep/SMF Obstetri & Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/obgynia.v8i3.948

Abstract

Objective: Ovarian cancer remains one of the most lethal gynecological malignancies. Optimal debulking surgery is one of the treatment options of ovarian cancer. Anemia was commonly observed in ovarian cancer patients, yet its association with the outcome of optimal debulking surgery remains unclear. This study aims to evaluate the association between preoperative anemia and the outcome of optimal debulking surgery.Methods: A case-control analytical observational study was conducted on 87 ovarian cancer patients who had undergone optimal debulking surgery at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in 2022-2023. Data were collected from medical records and was analyzed using Chi-square test.Results: The majority of ovarian cancer patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in 2022–2023 presented with mild to moderate anemia, accounting for 37,78% and 33,33% of cases, respectively. Only 24,44% had normal hemoglobin levels, while 4,44% had severe anemia. Optimal debulking was achieved in 76,7% of cases. No significant association was found between preoperative anemia and optimal debulking outcomes (p = 0,601; OR 1,21, 95% CI: 0,68–2,16).Conclusion: Preoperative anemia was not associated with optimal debulking surgery outcomes.Perbandingan Keberhasilan Optimal Debulking Surgery antara Pasien Kanker Ovarium dengan Anemia dan Non-Anemia di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung Tahun 2022 – 2023AbstrakTujuan: Kanker ovarium merupakan salah satu keganasan ginekologi dengan angka kematian tertinggi. Optimal debulking surgery merupakan salah satu terapi utama pada pasien kanker ovarium. Anemia sering ditemukan pada pasien kanker ovarium. Namun, hubungan anemia dan keberhasilan optimal debulking surgery belum jelas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi hubungan anemia preoperatif dan keberhasilan optimal debulking surgery pada pasien kanker ovarium.Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi observasional analitik dengan desain case control yang melibatkan pasien kanker ovarium yang menjalani optimal debulking surgery di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung periode 2022 – 2023. Data diperoleh dari rekam medis dengan total 87 pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Analisis hubungan anemia preoperatif dengan keberhasilan optimal debulking surgery dilakukan dengan uji Chi square. Hasil: Mayoritas pasien kanker ovarium di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin tahun 2022 – 2023 mengalami anemia ringan (37,78%) dan sedang (33,3%). Hanya 24,4% pasien memiliki kadar hemoglobin normal dengan 4,44% pasien mengalami anemia berat. Optimal debulking surgery berhasil dicapai pada 76,6%. Tidak ditemukan hubungan bermakna antara anemia preoperatif dan keberhasilan optimal debulking surgery (p = 0,601; OR 1,21; 95% CI : 0,68-2,16)Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan anemia preoperatif tidak berhubungan dengan keberhasilan optimal debulking surgery pada pasien kanker ovarium.Kata kunci: Anemia; kanker ovarium; optimal debulking surgery
Fetoscopic Surgery: The Frontier of Maternal–Fetal Medicine in Indonesia Aziz, Muhammad Alamsyah
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 13. No. 4 October2025
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v13i4.3113

Abstract

N/A
Co-Authors Adhi Pribadi Aditya Wibowo Akhmad Yogi Pramatirta, Akhmad Yogi Alifa, Dhara Almira, Nadia Larastri Ana Mariana, Ana Anabela, Lisa Milena Andi Kurniadi, Andi Aqilah, Nurjihan Syarifah ASTRI ASTUTI Avivi, Safiya Fathina Benny Hasan Purwara Budi Handono Budi Setiabudiawan Cool, Charlotte Johanna Damayani, Ayi Diah Dewanto, Wenardy Dewi Marhaeni Diah Herawati Dewi Retno Wulandari Dida Akhmad Gurnida Dwi Prasetyo Elga Caecaria Grahardika Andani Elly Yana, Elly Fauzi, Ali Amali Gusasih, Bahar Sangkur Harsono, Ali Budi Insi Farisa Desy Arya Johanes C Mose Jusuf Sulaeman Effendi Katharina Hiria Daundy Kharismawati, Nuniek Kurnia Wahyudi, Kurnia Lillah, Alfarisi Syukron Madjid, Tita Husnitawati Nadia Larastri Almira Nugrahani, Annisa Dewi Pramudyo, Miftah Prihatni, Delita Putra, Ridwan Abdullah Ritonga, Mulyanusa Amarullah Ritonga, Mulyanusa Amrullah Sembiring, Gaipyana Setyorini Irianti Shely Karma Astuti Siti Salima Sofie R. Krisnadi Susiarno, Hadi Sutjighassani, Tjut Syahbana, Chandra Garnida Tjut Sutjighassani Windi Nurdiawan Zulvayanti Zulvayanti