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All Journal Sosiohumaniora JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Global and Policy Journal of International Relations Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR) Journal of Social, Humanity, and Education Jurnal Ilmiah Teunuleh: The International Journal of Social Sciences CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Mulitidisiplin Indonesia Papua Journal Of Diplomacy And International Relations Jurnal Studi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Pena Wimaya Journal of Public Power Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Bharasumba Jurnal Multidispliner Wisesa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat PESHUM Journal of Public KARSA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Keislaman (Journal of Social and Islamic Culture)
Bintang Corvi Diphda
Department Of Politics, Government, And International Relations, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Exploring Paradiplomacy in Cybersecurity: A Case Study on Cyber Defense Academy in Singhasari Special Economic Zone Safira, Putri Alyaa; Diphda, Bintang Corvi; Hannun, Syaharanie Mulya
Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Vol. 4 No. 1: June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v4i1.101

Abstract

Various studies on paradiplomacy have been conducted in Indonesia. However, only a few have addressed the advancement of cybersecurity within the paradiplomacy framework. Therefore, this study explored the paradiplomacy in the cybersecurity sector, using the Cyber Defense Academy (CDA) in the Singhasari Special Economic Zone (SEZ) as a case study. This research employed a descriptive qualitative method through document analysis, interview data with a CDA representative, and secondary literature. The findings indicated that through collaboration with sub-national partners from India, such as Diaas.in and Aquarii India, the CDA represented a new model of paradiplomatic governance under the coordination of the Singhasari SEZ. This study concluded that the CDA denoted a new form of paradiplomacy with the potential to strengthen Indonesia’s cybersecurity network and emerged as a distinct type of actor within the paradiplomatic landscape.
The Role of the Indonesian Diaspora Network-Netherlands in Shaping the Transnational Social Space of the Indonesian Diaspora in the Netherlands Bintang Corvi Diphda; Putri Alyaa Safira; Gertha Maria Gultom; Yoga Ramadhani; Angelique Kishiola Prima Foraihmbarasi
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) November 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia’s long historical ties with the Netherlands have produced a diverse diaspora whose organizations shape cross-border relations, yet their concrete roles and mechanisms remain underexplored. This study asks how the Indonesian Diaspora Network-Netherlands (IDN-NL) helps form and sustain a transnational social space linking communities in the Netherlands with Indonesia. Using a library-based design, it analyzes documentary sources from 2013 to 2025, including organizational materials and secondary studies, to map actors, programs, events, and policy linkages. The findings show that IDN-NL coordinates thematic task forces in arts and culture, culinary, health, environment and sustainability, liveable cities, tourism, migrant workers, and My Roots. These units organize cultural-culinary events and community associations that enable regular interaction, support Indonesian business activity and remittances that reinforce economic ties, use digital platforms for routine coordination, and pursue advocacy on issues such as visa facilities and dual citizenship. Taken together, these activities integrate event-based nodes, online coordination, and policy support, transforming dispersed initiatives into a more organized and durable transnational social space. The article contributes an empirically grounded account of how a diaspora organization functions as an institutional connector, while indicating areas for improved documentation and capacity building in future research.
Analisis ASEAN Convention Against Trafficking in Persons: Antara Komitmen dan Pembatasan ASEAN Way Bintang Corvi Diphda; Wishnu Mahendra Wiswayana
PESHUM : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1: Desember 2025
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/peshum.v5i1.12293

Abstract

Artikel ini menelaah efektivitas upaya ASEAN dalam menangani kejahatan human trafficking dengan menempatkan ASEAN Convention Against Trafficking in Persons (ACTIP) sebagai fokus analisis. Latar belakangnya adalah masih tingginya kasus kejahatan human trafficking di Asia Tenggara yang kemudian menjadi urgensi perlunya respons kawasan yang terkoordinasi dan efektif. Artikel menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif melalui desk review terhadap dokumen-dokumen ASEAN yang berkaitan dengan ACTIP. Temuan utama menunjukkan bahwa konvensi ACTIP telah menyelaraskan definisi tindak pidana human trafficking dan memperkuat kerangka pencegahan, perlindungan, dan penuntutan, namun kinerjanya di tingkat kawasan belum optimal. Hambatan utama terletak pada rendahnya delegasi kewenangan, ketiadaan mekanisme kepatuhan yang bermakna, tidak adanya kewajiban pelaporan berkala, dan penyelesaian sengketa yang bertumpu pada konsultasi. Konfigurasi yang tidak efektif ini didasari oleh prinsip non-interference dan pengambilan keputusan berbasis konsensus yang menjadi prinsip utama ASEAN Way. Oleh karena itu, artikel merekomendasikan mekanisme pengecualian operasional terhadap prinsip non-interference dan konsensus pada isu yang berkaitan langsung dengan aspek human security, pembentukan mekanisme peer review dengan pelaporan berkala yang dikelola SOMTC, serta harmonisasi SOP identifikasi, perlindungan, pemulangan korban, ekstradisi, dan perampasan aset.
PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER MELALUI PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN GLOBAL DI SMK ASSALAM BANTUR KABUPATEN MALANG Abdullah; Yustika Citra Mahendra; Dano Purba; Bintang Corvi Diphda; Putri Alyaa Safira
Wisesa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): WISESA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : UPT. PKM UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.wisesa.2025.04.2.6

Abstract

Penurunan skor Global Peace Index menegaskan urgensi pendidikan kewarganegaraan global untuk mendorong sikap toleransi dan cinta damai. Program pengabdian ini dirancang untuk menginternalisasikan Global Citizenship Education di SMK Assalam Bantur, Kabupaten Malang, guna memperkuat karakter siswa yang inklusif, toleran, dan berorientasi pada perdamaian. Intervensi dilakukan melalui pembelajaran yang mengombinasikan sosialisasi dan workshop, pemutaran film dokumenter bertema kerukunan dan toleransi serta diikuti diskusi reflektif. Peserta berjumlah 30 siswa. Evaluasi menggunakan desain pre-test dan post-test, observasi partisipatif, serta umpan balik terstruktur dari siswa. Kegiatan ini memperkaya praktik pendidikan perdamaian di lingkungan sekolah berbasis pesantren dengan memadukan pendekatan kognitif, afektif, dan ekspresif yang relevan dengan konteks lokal. Luaran yang ditargetkan meliputi peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap toleran siswa, materi ajar, dokumentasi kegiatan, serta diseminasi ke media online dan artikel jurnal pengabdian. Program ini sejalan dengan prioritas Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Brawijaya dalam penguatan inovasi kelembagaan dan kebijakan. Kegiatan ini juga mendukung SDG 16 tentang perdamaian, keadilan, dan kelembagaan yang tangguh, sekaligus memperkaya praktik pendidikan perdamaian di sekolah mitra.
Decision-Making Process of the United States Withdrawal from Afghanistan in 2020-2021 Diphda, Bintang Corvi; Safira, Putri Alyaa; Ramadhani, Yoga; Gultom, Gertha Maria; Foraihmbarasi, Angelique Kishiola Prima
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i4.4764

Abstract

This article explains why the United States chose to withdraw troops from Afghanistan in 2020-2021 by applying Graham Allisons decision-making models. Using a qualitative desk review, this article systematically identified, selected, and analysed secondary sources, then conducted a thematic analysis aligned with the Rational Actor, Organisational Process, and Bureaucratic Politics frameworks. The findings show that, as a rational actor, the U.S. pursued strategic aims of cost reduction, force protection, and fulfilment of political commitments, enabled in part by the Doha framework. Organisational procedures within the Department of Defence, the State Department, and CENTCOM shaped the pace, sequencing, and modalities of withdrawal. Bureaucratic bargaining among the President, senior defence leaders, and the special envoy structured key choices and trade-offs. This article concludes that the exit was driven by rational goals filtered through institutional routines and interagency politics. Policy implications include earlier whole-of-government planning, tighter diplomatic coordination with partners, and robust contingency arrangements.
Analyzing the Underlying Factors of Indonesia's Decision to Sign the Indonesia-Peru Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (IP-CEPA): Menganalisis Faktor-Faktor Dasar di Balik Keputusan Indonesia untuk Menandatangani Perjanjian Kemitraan Ekonomi Komprehensif Indonesia-Peru (IP-CEPA) Diphda, Bintang Corvi; Elnathan, Andrew; Arianto, Delvin Pramatya; Muhammad, Najmil; Hafizh, Sultan Baariq
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v5i6.1058

Abstract

This article explains why Indonesia decided to sign the Indonesia-Peru Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement by applying Solis and Katada’s three-motive lens: economic, security, and leverage. The study uses a qualitative desk review with thematic analysis and triangulation of official documents, negotiation records, and 2020-2025 trade statistics. The case shows a rapid process from the first formal round in May 2024 to the conclusion in August 2025 and signature on 11 August 2025. Economically, the agreement addresses discrimination risks by removing most tariffs at entry into force, with Peru covering about 90,68% of lines and Indonesia about 92,26%, and by clarifying rules of origin, customs, and cooperation on technical barriers to trade and sanitary and phytosanitary measures. Security motives are visible in the presidential ceremony tied to 50 years of diplomatic relations, a joint declaration, and a parallel cooperation memorandum that widens cross-regional engagement with an American Latin partner. Leverage motives appear in goods-first sequencing, reusable chapter designs, and committee structures that build capacity for later talks. This further implies the need for further policy adjustment from the Indonesia government in terms of adjusting the implementation process, providing a comprehensive help desk, and improving coordination among various stakeholders.
DETERMINAN KEBIJAKAN LUAR NEGERI INDONESIA DALAM JOINT TRADE COMMITTEE (JTC) DENGAN MESIR PADA TAHUN 2023 Ramadhani, Yoga; Safira, Putri Alyaa; Diphda, Bintang Corvi
Global and Policy Journal of International Relations Vol 13, No 02 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jgp.v13i02.5629

Abstract

This study explores the determining factors influencing Indonesia's foreign policy in the context of establishing the Joint Trade Committee (JTC) with Egypt in 2023. This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study design. The findings indicate that Indonesia’s foreign policy in forming the JTC with Egypt is driven by strategic economic calculations based on national strength, participatory domestic political dynamics, and international geopolitical opportunities. Indonesia actively utilizes a peaceful economic diplomacy approach to reinforce its position as a middle power that relies on soft power. The cooperation also reflects a strategic response to domestic pressures such as economic slowdown and a deliberate effort to diversify economic partnerships in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Therefore, the formation of the JTC shows a rational, adaptive, and long-term oriented foreign policy.
Defence Diplomacy and the Deepening of Indonesia-Türkiye Defence Cooperation: Evidence from the KAAN Fighter Jet Procurement Diphda, Bintang Corvi; Wiswayana, Wishnu Mahendra
Jurnal Ilmiah Teunuleh Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Teunuleh
Publisher : Teunuleh Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51612/teunuleh.v7i1.244

Abstract

This article examines how the KAAN fighter jet procurement deepened defense relations between Indonesia and Türkiye through defense diplomacy. Using Lech Drab’s framework of defense diplomacy, the article argues that the KAAN case should be understood not merely as a procurement decision, but as a form of strategic engagement that elevated bilateral defense relations to a more intensive and institutionalized level. Methodologically, the study applies a qualitative single case study design, with data collected through a structured desk review of official statements, policy documents, company releases, academic works, and reputable news reports, and analyzed through thematic analysis. The findings show that the KAAN procurement deepened Indonesia-Türkiye defense relations through three connected mechanisms: the strengthening of strategic trust, the expansion of defense-industrial cooperation, and the enhancement of Indonesia’s defense capability. More broadly, the article finds that Indonesia’s cooperation with Türkiye reflects an effort to build a stable long-term defense relationship that can widen Indonesia’s strategic influence while preserving its autonomy amid great-power competition. The case also confirms that defense diplomacy remains a practical means through which middle powers can simultaneously build confidence, strengthen military capability, and develop the defense industry. In this sense, the KAAN case demonstrates the growing sophistication of defense diplomacy among middle powers. Lastly, this study is limited to a single qualitative case and does not assess the long-term operational outcomes of the KAAN program or compare it systematically with Indonesia’s other procurement pathways.
Revisiting the Developmental State: Evidence from Vietnam’s Electric Mobility Strategy through VinFast Diphda, Bintang Corvi; Azis, Aswin Ariyanto; Witanto, Refa Defanda; Elnathan, Andrew; Wikantara, I Wayan Raditya; Ramadhani, Yoga
Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR) Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/ijsr.v8i1.980

Abstract

Existing developmental state scholarship explains how states promote strategic industries through selective intervention, coordination, and upgrading support. However, it pays less attention to how these approaches are adapted when industrial transformation centers on green industries that must simultaneously achieve competitiveness, sustainability, and global market integration. This study examines how Vietnam has structured state support for electric mobility through VinFast. It employs a qualitative desk review of policy and legal documents, incentive frameworks, and corporate and international reports published between 2016 and 2024, using systematic screening, triangulation, and thematic coding aligned with the New Developmental State Model framework. The findings show that Vietnam has framed electric mobility through integrated objectives combining domestic manufacturing expansion, export orientation, and green transition targets, while positioning VinFast as the lead firm responsible for achieving scale and competitiveness. The government has implemented a comprehensive intervention package that reduces investment risk and stimulates demand, including corporate tax incentives in strategic economic zones, import-duty exemptions for components, consumer-side tax and fee reductions for battery electric vehicles, and protective measures for domestic assemblers. Spatial industrial policy and supplier development initiatives further support localization goals. This case contributes to the developmental state literature by demonstrating how contemporary state-led industrial strategies can be organized around green industries. At the same time, it highlights a key governance tension: rapid, firm-centered scaling does not necessarily translate into broader industrial capability development.
State-Business Relations and Electric Vehicle Industrial Policy in ASEAN: Evidence from Indonesia, Thailand, and Vietnam Aswin Ariyanto Azis; Bintang Corvi Diphda
Papua Journal of Diplomacy and International Relations Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/pjdir.v6i1.4958

Abstract

This article examines how political economy factors, particularly state-business relations and political context that shape electric vehicle (EV) industrial policy in ASEAN. Using a comparative political economy approach, it analyzes Indonesia, Thailand, and Vietnam through four dimensions: policy process, state motivations, capability formation, and enforcement of government support. The study finds that variations in coordination mechanisms and bargaining structures between governments and firms explain divergent policy mixes and industrial upgrading trajectories despite similar policy goals. Thailand demonstrates institutionalized coordination with enforceable conditionality that supports supplier upgrading; Indonesia adopts executive-led downstreaming with state-owned enterprise brokerage and evolving local content requirements; while Vietnam employs a decree-driven, champion-led model focused on scaling production but with limited supplier inclusion. The article contributes to the literature by showing that effective industrial upgrading depends on where coordination authority is located and how credible and enforceable policy conditionality is, rather than on incentives alone. KEYWORDSASEAN; Electric Vehicle; Industrial Policy.
Co-Authors Abdullah Alia Rahma Putri Sinaga Amarillyn Narestara Khalisha Kandhi Andrew Elnathan Andrew Elnathan Angelique Kishiola Prima Foraihmbarasi Angelique Kishiola Prima Foraihmbarasi Angelique Kishiola Prima Foraihmbarasi Anwar, Muhammad Rafi Arianto, Delvin Pramatya Aswin Ariyanto Azis Azis, Aswin Ariyanto Azzahra, Sarah Marwah Clarissa Nazwa Kurniawati Dano Purba Delphinia Gabrielle Svetlana Abel Delvin Pramatya Arianto Elnathan, Andrew Fabio Philbert Theodore Fahdina Camela Farcha Farisa Azzahra Abidin Putri Fiorenza Audrey Purnomo Foraihmbarasi, Angelique Kishiola Prima Gertha Gultom Gertha Maria Gultom Gertha Maria Gultom Gertha Maria Gultom Gertha Maria Gultom Gultom, Gertha Maria Hafizh, Sultan Baariq Hannun, Syaharanie Mulya Henny Rosalinda Husniyatul Hafidzah I Wayan Raditya Wikantara Muhammad Rafi Anwar Muhammad, Najmil Naghita Puteri Fashihah Nur Anisa Fadila Umar Otolomo, Siti Ni'mah Milly Puan Najwa Saras Vathi Putri Alyaa Safira Putri Alyaa Safira Putri Alyaa Safira Putri Alyaa Safira Putri Alyaa Safira Ramadhani, Yoga Ramadhani, Yoga Rayhan Aulia Prakoso Refa Defanda Witanto Refa Defanda Witanto Reza Triarda Safira, Putri Alyaa Safira, Putri Alyaa Sultan Baariq Hafizh Talitha Salsabila Putri G Talitha Salsabila Putri G Theofani Trudy Theofani Trudy Wikantara, I Wayan Raditya Wishnu Mahendra Wiswayana Wiswayana, Wishnu Mahendra Witanto, Refa Defanda Yasa Palaguna Umar Yoga Ramadhani Yoga Ramadhani Yoga Ramadhani Yoga Ramadhani Yustika Citra Mahendra ⁠⁠Fabio Philbert Theodore