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PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KARIES GIGI SISWA KELAS IV SDN KALIMO’OK 1 KECAMATAN KALIANGET KABUPATEN SUMENEP TAHUN 2021 Maishiela Ratnadevi Faradillah; Imam Sarwo Edi; Sunomo Hadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Gigi Vol 3, No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37160/jikg.v3i3.993

Abstract

Masalah penelitian ini adalah tingginya angka karies gigi di SDN Kalimo’ok 1 Kecamatan Kalianget Kabupaten Sumenep Tahun 2021 sebesar 95,5%. Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan tentang karies gigi di SDN Kalimo’ok 1 Kecamatan Kalianget Kabupaten Sumenep. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Sasaran dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV dengan  jumlah responden sebanyak 34 orang. Metode Pengumpulan data yang diperoleh dari pengisian lembar kuesioner. Teknik Analisa Data dengan cara menghitung rata-rata (mean) dalam bentuk persentase dan yang disajikan dalam bentuk tabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan tentang karies gigi pada siswa kelas IV di SDN Kalimo’ok 1 Kecamatan Kalianget Kabupaten Sumenep Tahun 2021 dalam kriteria kurang (55,7%).
PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PEMBERIAN SUSU FORMULA DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI SULUNG (Studi Pada Siswa TK A Raudhatul Athfal Perwanida I Lamongan) Desty Kartika Rahma Maulida; Imam Sarwo Edi; Endang Purwaningsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Gigi Vol 3, No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37160/jikg.v3i3.1018

Abstract

Susu formula adalah bubuk yang dibuat dengan formulasi tertentu yang menyerupai ASI. Konsumsi susu formula yang kurang tepat seperti cara penyajian yang menggunakan botol yang dihubungkan dengan lama pemberian, frekuensi, dan waktu pemberian dapat menyebabkan terjadinya karies pada anak. Karies gigi merupakan penyakit yang merusak struktur gigi dimulai dari permukaan gigi meluas hingga ke pulpa. Masalah penelitian ini adalah Rendahnya Persentase Bebas Karies Gigi Sulung Pada Siswa TK A RA Perwanida 1 Lamongan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang pemberian susu formula dengan kejadian karies gigi sulung siswa TK A RA Perwanida I  Lamongan. Metode penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan melibatkan 40 ibu siswa TK A dan 40 siswa TK A sebagai responden. Pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui kuesioner lalu dilakukan perhitungan menggunakan software program SPSS 16 dengan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang pemberian susu formula dengan kejadian karies gigi sulung siswa TK A Raudhatul Athfal Perwanida I Lamongan.
Increasing Knowledge of Health Cadres About The Relationship Of Stunting With The Eruption Of The Primery Tooth Isnanto; Imam Sarwo Edi; Siti Fitria Ulfah; silvia Prasetyowati
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v2i3.10

Abstract

The results of the research by Prasetyowati et al (2019) in the Bugul Kidul Public Health Center, Pasuruan, it was found that as many as 53% of toddlers showed short nutritional status and 47% with very short status. Based on the results of the initial survey, it was found that 90% of parents did not know there was a relationship between stunting and tooth eruption of toddlers. The results of observations of tooth eruption in toddlers with stunting were found to be 77% experiencing slow tooth eruption. One of the duties of cadres is to provide knowledge to the public about health. The community emopowerment program aims to increase the knowledge of cadres in knowing the relationship between stunting and tooth eruption. Increased knowledge of cadres is expected to increase knowledge, attitudes and behavior of the community in preventing stunting and its impact on children's dental health. The method of community service activities is in the form of counseling to candidates. The results of community service activities are that almost 90% of cadres already know the relationship between stunting and tooth eruption. The conclusion that can be formulated is that counseling to cadres in the Bugul Kidul Health Center area of ​​Pasuruan City can increase the knowledge of cadres.
Pengetahuan Tentang Karies Gigi Pada Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 28 Surabaya Tahun 2023 Amelia Ayu Widya Ardhana; Imam Sarwo Edi; Ratih Larasati
SURABAYA DENTAL THERAPIST JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/sdtj.v1i2.13

Abstract

Introduction: Dental caries is a chronic disease, a fairly long-term process caused by bacteria in the form of a continuous loss of mineral ions from the crown or root enamel surface of the tooth. According to 2018 Basic Health Study Results (RISKESDAS) data, the prevalence of dental and oral health problems nationwide is 57.6% of the Indonesian population. The porosity of East Java is 42.4%. According to WHO, 34.32% of 12-year-olds have tooth decay. Dental caries develops in school-aged children due to several factors. One of them is knowledge about tooth decay in children. Problem: A problem with this study was the high average caries rate among students in class VII of SMP Negeri 28 Surabaya. The purpose: The purpose of this study is to check the knowledge of dental caries among students in Class VII of SMP Negeri 28 Surabaya. Method: This type of research is descriptive research. The subjects of this study were 34 of her 12-year-old students in grades VII-E and VII-F who completed a questionnaire. A data analysis technique that calculates the average of each response based on the respondent's score and displays the percentages in a tabular format. Result: The results of this study are 7th grade caries from SMP Negeri 28 Surabaya belonging to the moderate category.
Pengetahuan Tentang Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Pada Siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri Baratajaya Surabaya Puspita Maharani Rezky Adynur; Silvia Prasetyowati; Imam Sarwo Edi
SURABAYA DENTAL THERAPIST JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/sdtj.v1i2.22

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction : Dental and oral health in the Indonesian population must receive serious attention especially in school children. The Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2018 stated that as many as 55.6% of the group of school children aged 10-14 years experienced problems with dental and oral health and only 9.4% had received treatment from medical personel. Problem : a problem in this study is the average value of DMF-T in the medium category in Grade IV Students of SD Negeri Baratajaya Surabaya. The Purpose : The purpose of this study is to know the description of knowledge about dental and oral health in class IV SD Negeri Baratajaya Surabaya. Methods : This research is a descriptive research that implemented on January 2023 and involved 94 respondents, which was carried out by giving a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is by recap the results of the data that has been collected and presented in tabular form. Results : Based on the results of the research, it was found that the knowledge of fourth grade students at SDN Baratajaya Surabaya about dental and oral diseases was included in the enough category, as well as knowledge about how to maintain dental and oral health was included in the enough category. Conclusion : The knowledge of fourth grade students at SDN Baratajaya Surabaya about oral health is in the enough category
The Relationship between Parental Knowledge and Children's Anxiety Level in Tooth Extraction Azizah Shofiyatul Fadhilah; Isnanto, Isnanto; Sugito, Bambang Hadi; Edi, Imam Sarwo
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i3.255

Abstract

Anxiety is a psychological reaction to something unwanted. Dental anxiety is the thought that something scary will happen before someone has a dental visit or treatment. The results of the initial data collection related to anxiety about tooth extraction at SD Islam Maryam Surabaya, it is known that 86% of children experience severe anxiety. The study aims to determine the relationship between parental knowledge and children's anxiety levels in the act of removing teeth in class IV SD Islam Maryam Surabaya. The type of research used was analytic research with a cross-sectional design, with 65 class IV children as research subjects. Data collection method by means of a questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses the Chi Square test. The test results from the study obtained an Asymp.sig.(2-tailed) value of 0.000, which means that the p value (signification) is smaller than α (0.05) so that parental knowledge is related to the level of anxiety in the act of removing teeth in class IV SD Islam Maryam Surabaya. INDEX TERMS Knowledge, Anxiety, Tooth extraction
Family Support in Maintaining Dental and Oral Health with Dental Caries in Patients Suffering from Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Taufik, Izzatun Nuriy; Ulfah, Siti Fitria; Sugito, Bambang Hadi; Edi, Imam Sarwo
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i3.333

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus causes manifestations in the oral cavity which are usually called oral diabetes which include dental caries, dry mouth, gums that bleed easily (gingivitis), tartar, alveolar bone resorption, and periodontitis. Dental caries is the most common complication in people with diabetes mellitus type 2 with a high prevalence rate of up to 55%. It was found that on average patients suffering from diabetes mellitus type 2 at the Pakong Community Health Center, Pamekasan Regency experienced dental caries of 4.6, which is included in the high category. The problem of dental caries in patients suffering from diabetes mellitus type 2 is still high, and family support in efforts to maintain dental and oral health is still lacking. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between family support in maintaining oral health and dental caries in patients suffering from diabetes mellitus type 2. This type of research is a cross-sectional correlation analytical research by means of examination and filling out questionnaires. The respondents in this study were 56 patients suffering from diabetes mellitus type 2 using the Slovin formula and using a purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses the chi-square test. This research shows that there is a significant relationship between family support in maintaining oral health and dental caries in patients suffering from diabetes mellitus type 2 at the Pakong health center, Pamekasan district.
The The Effect of WhatsApp Videos on Pregnant Women's Knowledge About Dental Clinic Visits at Bangkalan, Madura Futu Hatul Ulumia; Isnanto; Imam Sarwo Edi
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i4.374

Abstract

In everyday life, it is very important to maintain health, one of which is regarding dental and oral health. The problem in this research is the influence of Whatsapp videos on pregnant women's knowledge about visits to the dental clinic at the Kwanyar Health Center, Bangkalan Regency, Madura. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of Whatsapp videos on pregnant women's knowledge about visiting the dental clinic at the Kwanyar Health Center, Bangkalan Regency, Madura. The research method is this research approach is a Quantitative approach, the research method used is the Quasi Experimental method with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design research design, the research population is pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Kwanyar Health Center, Bangkalan Regency, Madura. The sample was taken in the form of accidental sampling, namely pregnant women who visited the Kwanyar Health Center Dental Clinic, totaling 30 respondents within a period of one week. Data collection uses a questionnaire via Google Forms. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique is in the form of the Wilcoxon Statistical Test. Research results based on the Wilcoxon Statistical Test showed a ρ value (0.01) < 0.05, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the use of WhatsApp videos on pregnant women's knowledge about visits to the Dental Clinic at the Kwanyar Health Center, Bangkalan Regency, Madura.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA DENGAN ANGKA KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK DI PERUMAHAN WONOSARI (STUDI KELURAHAN BULAK BANTENG SURABAYA) Pujiansyah, Data Satria; Edi, Imam Sarwo; Soesilaningtyas, Soesilaningtyas
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v4i1.1261

Abstract

Latar belakang: WHO menyebutkan bahwa angka karies gigi pada anak berada pada persentase 60%- 90%, hal ini dapat terjadi karena adanya kemungkinan pengaruh dari pengetahuan orang tua terhadap kesehatan gigi anak. Pengetahuan orang tua yang kurang mengenai kesehatan gigi dan mulut memunculkam dugaan munculnya karies gigi pada anak, karena orang tua berkontribusi secara penuh dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi anak sejak usia dini. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan orang tua dengan angka karies gigi pada anak di Perumahan Wonosari (Studi Kelurahan Bulak Banteng Surabaya). Metode: Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan jenis penelitian analitik cross-sectional dan pemilihan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling dengan total sampel adalah sebanyak 78 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan lembar kuesioner untuk mendapatkan angka pengetahuan karies gigi pada anak dan pengambilan data karies gigi pada anak di Puskesmas Bulak Banteng. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian responden tingkat pengetahuan kurang dan angka karies tinggi, dan hasil uji chi-quare yaitu P value 0,000 atau ditemukan hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan orang tua dengan angka karies gigi pada anak. Simpulan: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa di Kelurahan Bulan Banteng Surabaya masih kurang pemahaman orangtua terhadap karies gigi, angka karies gigi anak di Puskesmas Bulak Banteng berada di kategori tinggi, dan ditemukan kaitan antara pengetahuan orangtua dengan karies gigi pada anak di Perumahan Wonosari.
Hubungan ASI Eksklusif, Makanan Pendamping ASI, Penyakit Infeksi dengan Kejadian Wasting pada Balita: Cross-Sectional Study: Correlation between Exclusive Breastfeeding, Complementary Feeding, Infectious Disease with Wasting among Toddlers: a Cross-Sectional Study Intiyati, Ani; Putri, Rany Dwi Yuliana; Edi, Imam Sarwo; Taufiqurrahman, Taufiqurrahman; Soesanti, Inne; Pengge, Nuning Marina; Shofiya, Dian
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 2SP (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v8i2SP.2024.1-8

Abstract

Background: Wasting, an acute nutritional deficiency, is assessed using weight-for-height with a z-score of <-2SD from growth standards. The prevalence of wasting in Puskesmas Kendit is 14.31%, with Kukusan Village at 29%. Objectives: This study examined the correlation between exclusive breastfeeding, Complementary Feeding (CF), infectious diseases, and wasting in young children. Methods: Conducted with a cross-sectional design, the study sampled 51 toddlers through simple random sampling and analyzed the data using Spearman's correlation. Results: Findings revealed no significant correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and wasting (p-value=0.105). However, there was a significant correlation between CF and wasting (p-value=0.026). Nutrient intake, including energy (p-value<0.001), protein (p-value<0.001), fat (p-value=0.002), and carbohydrates (p-value=0.025), was significantly correlated with wasting, as was the presence of infectious diseases (p-value=0.001). Conclusions: While exclusive breastfeeding tends to reduce wasting, appropriate CF and adequate intake of energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrates are associated with a lower prevalence of wasting. Recommended actions include improving exclusive breastfeeding practices, enhancing the quality of CF, and increasing preventive measures for infectious diseases.