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ANALISIS MASALAH PROGRAM P2 TB PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PURI KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO M. Himawan Saputra; Dwi Helynarti Syurandhari; Lailiya Irodzatul Inayah
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 10 No 1 (2018): Medica Majapahit
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

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Tuberkulosis merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang masih menjadi permasalahan di dunia hingga saat ini, tidak hanya di negara berkembang tetapi juga di negara maju. WHO memperkirakan sepertiga penduduk dunia telah terinfeksi oleh TB Paru. Menurut data profil Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Mojokerto, tahun 2015 jumlah Penderita TB BTA (+) Paru Baru Kabupaten Mojokerto tahun 2011 sampai dengan tahun 2015 kasus TB BTA (+) sebesar 527 dengan angka kematian selama pengobatan per 100.000 penduduk sebesar 0,47 dengan jumlah kematian sebesar 2 jiwa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran tentang program pemberantasan penyakit TB. Desain penelitian adalah cross sectional dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif yang bertujuan menggambarkan kegiatan program pencegahan tuberkulosis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Puri Kabupaten Mojokerto Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari sampai Februari 2017. Teknik dan instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Pengolahan data yaitu editing, coding, scoring, memasukkan data, tabulating. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah kasus baru TB BTA (+) menurut jenis kelamin pada akhir tahun 2017 yaitu sebanyak 43 pasien dengan jumlah laki-laki sebanyak 22 pasien (51%) dan perempuan yang berjumlah 21 pasien (49%), sedangkan prevalensi TB pada akhir 2017 berjumlah 59. Angka tersebut masih menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak penderita tuberkolosis di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Puri Kabupaten Mojokerto. Program pemberantasan penyakit tuberkulosis merupakan salah satu program yang ada di puskesmas. Program ini dilaksanakan oleh petugas kesehatan guna menurunkan angka prevalensi penderita penyakit tuberkulosis. Pentingnya program pemberantasan penyakit tuberkulosis yaitu memberikan pengetahuan terhadap masyarakat khususnya penderita penyakit tuberkulosis sehingga masyarakat yang belum terkena tidak akan tertular yang mengakibatkan kenaikan angka prevalensi penderita penyakit tuberkulosis.
OPTIMALISASI POSYANDU LANSIA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PARTISIPASI DAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA Nurul Mawaddah; Dwi Helynarti Syurandhari; Husnia Basahi
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 10 No 2 (2018): Medica Majapahit
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

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Peningkatan jumlah penduduk lansia akan membawa dampak terhadap sosial ekonomi baik dalam keluarga, masyarakat maupun pemerintah. Hal ini disebabkan karena kemunduran fisik dan psikis pada lansia. Sehingga diperlukan upaya yang berkesinambungan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup yang optimal pada lansia melalui posyandu lansia. Pelaksanaan posyandu lansia yang tidak optimal dapat menyebabkan berkurangnya partisipasi dan pemanfaatan layanan oleh lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui optimalisasi posyandu lansia terhadap partisipasi lansia dan kualitas hidup lansia dalam posyandu lansia. Desain yang digunakan pre eksperimental dengan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan Purposive Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 34 lansia. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner Short Form 36 (SF 36) yang digunakan untuk mengukur kualitas hidup lansia, sedangkan pengumpulan data partisipasi lansia menggunakan teknik observasi status kehadiran lansia selama pelaksanaan posyandu lansia. Teknik statistik yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data adalah uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara partisipasi lansia mengikuti posyandu (Ï = 0,000) dan kualitas hidup lansia (Ï = 0,000) sebelum dan sesudah pelaksanaan kegiatan optimalisasi program posyandu lansia. diharapkan Puskesmas bersama masyarakat melakukan upaya-upaya untuk meningkatkan partisipasi lansia datang ke posyandu lansia dengan mengoptimalkan pelayanan posyandu lansia dengan berbagai program kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia agar lebih sehat dan sejahtera.
CAKUPAN PROGRAM UKGS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PURI KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO Dwi Helynarti Syurandhari; M. Syarif Hidayatullah
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 10 No 2 (2018): Medica Majapahit
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

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Sebagai Bagian intergral dari pelayanan kesehatan secara keseluruhan pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut telah menetapkan indikator status kesehatan gigi dan mulut masyarakat yang mengacu pada Global Goals for Oral Health 2020 yang dikembangkan oleh FDI, WHO dan IADR. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui cakupan program UKGS di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Puri Kabupaten Mojokerto Tahun 2017. Desain penelitian yang dilakukan adalah desain penelitian cross sectional (potong lintang), dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan cakupan program UKGS di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Puri Kabupaten Mojokerto Tahun 2017. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari sampai Februari 2017. Teknik dan instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Pengolahan data yang dilakukan yaitu editing, coding, scoring,, tabulating. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa capaian program UKGS di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Puri Kabupaten Mojokerto Tahun 2016 ada beberapa program yang tercapai dan ada pula program yang tidak tercapai. Program UKGS yang tidak tercapai tersebut yaitu Pembinaan kesehatan gigi di Posyandu 13, Pembinaan kesehatan gigi pada TK 18, Rasio Gigi tetap yang ditambal terhadap gigi 123 yg dicabut, Murid SD/MI mendapat perawatan kesehatan 743 gigi paripurna. Rendahnya cakupan beberapa indikator UKGS di wilayah kerja Puri Kabupaten Mojokerto padah tahun 2016 terjadi karena beberapa faktor antara lain : metode penyuluhan yang kurang tepat, kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang UKGS, dan keterbatasan petugas kesehatan di puskesmas untuk promosi UKGS. Masyarakat diharapkan dapat memberikan dukungan terkait program UKGS pada anak dan keluarga dirumah untuk turut menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut sehingga dapat menyukseskan program UKGS di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Puri Kabupaten Mojokerto.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI KERJA DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PADA PETANI PENYADAP PINUS Kartiningrum, Eka Diah; Syurandhari, Dwi Helynarti; Lestari, Irma Dhian
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Medica Majapahit
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

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ABSTRACT This study aimed to analyze the relationship between work motivation and work productivity in pine tapping farmers. This study used a cross-sectional design with a sample of pine tapper farmers consisting of 3 hamlets, namely Hamlet Krajan Banaran 39 respondents, Hamlet Ponggok Gebang 19 respondents, and Hamlet jajar 12 respondents, totaling 70 respondents. The results showed that there was a relationship between work motivation and work productivity on pine tapping farmers in Puru Trenggalek. All respondents with low motivation have low productivity while respondents with high work motivation have productivity at medium and high levels. So it can be concluded that the higher the motivation, the higher the work productivity of pine tapping farmers ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterkaitan motivasi kerja dengan produktivitas kerja pada petani penyadap pinus. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain crossectional dengan sampel petani penyadap pinus yaitu terdiri dari 3 dusun yaitu Dusun krajan banaran 39 responden, Dusun ponggok gebang 19 responden, dan Dusun jajar 12 responden, yang berjumlah 70 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada Hubungan antara Motivasi Kerja dengan Produktivitas Kerja pada Petani Penyadap Pinus di Puru Trenggalek. Seluruh responden dengan motivasi yang rendah memiliki produktivitas yang rendah sedangkan responden dengan motivasi kerja yang tinggi memiliki produktivitas pada tingkat sedang dan tinggi. Sehingga disimpulkan bahwa semakin tinggi motivasi maka semakin tinggi produktivitas kerja petani penyadap pinus.
HUBUNGAN PERIODE WAKTU PENDAFTARAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PEMBAYARAN IURAN JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL PESERTA PBPU POST PELAYANAN SECTIO CAESAREAN DI RSIA MUSLIMAT JOMBANG Banun Sih Kasuryan; Henry Sudiyanto; Dwi Helynarti Syurandhari
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Medica Majapahit
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

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The issue of reverse selection is widely discussed, especially in the case of pregnancy. Participants register when they need services and then no longer pay dues. Data released by BPJS Kesehatan in October 2019 stated that 43.2% of participants were in arrears after receiving services. This study aimed to see the relationship between the registration time period and compliance with the payment of the National Health Insurance (JKN) dues for PBPU participants post sectio caesarean service at RSIA Muslimat Jombang in 2019.The type of research used was a case control study with two groups of data, namely JKN-KIS participants who did not comply with dues as the case group and JKN-KIS participants who did comply as the control group. The technique used was total sampling with 491 PBPU participants who received SC services at RSIA Muslimat Jombang during 2019.The data obtained by 58.5% of participants registered when they were pregnant, then 57% continued to pay dues and 43% stopped paying fees after service. Meanwhile, 41.5% others registered before pregnancy and 64% paid regularly and 36% stopped paying after service.The results of the chi square test analysis showed that 0.165 was the alpha value used, namely 0.05. These results indicatd that there was no relationship between the time period of registration and compliance with the payment of JKN dues for PBPU post SC service participants at RSIA Muslimat Jombang in 2019.Seeing these results which stated that there was no relationship between the registration period and payment compliance, it is necessary to explore other factors that affect participant compliance in paying. It is necessary to take an attitude towards conditions of high adverse selection. It is necessary to build public awareness regarding the principle of mutual cooperation which is the principle of JKN-KIS.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA TENTANG ISOLASI MANDIRI COVID-19 DI SMPN 1 BANGSAL MOJOKERTO Margaretha Luaq; Anndy Prastya; Dwi Helynarti Syurandhari
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Medica Majapahit
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/mm.v15i1.909

Abstract

Covid-19 self-isolation is an effort made to prevent the transmission and spread of covid-19, by staying at home accompanied by monitoring health conditions and continuing to carry out health protocols, and keeping a distance from other family members. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on students' knowledge and attitudes about COVID-19 self-isolation at SMPN 1 Bangsal Mojokerto 2022. The research design used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test post-test design approach. The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling with a total sample of 55 students of SMPN 1 Bangsal Mojokerto. The measuring instrument used is a pre-post test questionnaire. This research was conducted in May 2022. The results showed that almost half of the knowledge pre-test was in the sufficient category (45.5%) while the post-test results showed that most of them were in the sufficient category (74.5%). The pre-test on attitudes showed more than half in the moderate category (52.5%), then the post-test results showed almost all in the good category (78.2%). Based on the calculation of the Wilcoxon statistical test with p-value = 0.000 <a that is 0.05, H0 is rejected. Ha is accepted, so there is a significant influence on the Pre-Post test of students' knowledge and attitudes about COVID-19 self-isolation. The more information received, the more students' knowledge and attitudes about COVID-19 self-isolation will increase. Thus, it is recommended for schools to always cooperate with health workers to provide counseling about COVID-19 self-isolation.
FAKTOR PREDISPOSING YANG MELATARBELAKANGI PHBS KELUARGA BALITA PENDERITA ISPA Inri Grizelda Laelaem; Dwi Helynarti Syurandhari; Asih Maedia Yuniarti
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 15 No 2 (2023): MEDICA MAJAPAHIT
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/mm.v15i2.1003

Abstract

In Indonesia, infections of the respiratory tract can be caused by viruses and bacteria due to a lack of clean and healthy lifestyle (PHBS). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between predisposing factors and PHBS of families of toddlers with ISPA in the working area of the Gayaman Health Center in Mojokerto. Th is type of research is quantitative using the Cross 1Sectional method. The population was mothers of toddlers with ARI with a sample size of 80 respondents. The independent and related variables were examined at the same time as the research was being conducted, which aimed to determine the predisposing factors associated with PHBS of families of toddlers with ARI in the Gayaman Health Center Work Area. data were analyzed using the Chi Square Test. The results of data analysis showed that most of the respondents were aged 26-35 years, junior high school education, income did not meet the UMR, lack of knowledge and negative attitudes. Based on the Chi Square Test there is a relationship between Predisposing Factors and PHBS in families of toddlers with ISPA (ρ value ≤ 0.05). It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as material for recommendations in planning a PHBS improvement program as well as providing information to become material for additional insight for the community to pay more attention to environmental cleanliness in Families of Toddlers with ISPA in the Working Area of the Gayaman Health Center, Mojokerto Regency.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI DESA JABON KECAMATAN MOJOANYAR KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO Sinthia Ariska Gahiwu; Dwi Helynarti Syurandhari
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 16 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/mm.v16i1.1035

Abstract

ISPA Disease in Indonesia ISPA disease is the first highest cause of death in infants and morbidity in toddlers. In addition, this disease is often in the top 10 diseases in health facilities, especially at the Puskesmas. The aim of this research was to find out the behavior of mothers with the incidence of ARI in toddlers in Jabon Village, Mojoanyar District, Mojokerto Regency. This type of quantitative research uses an observational method with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were mothers who had toddlers in Jabon Village, Mojoanyar District, Mojokerto Regency. A total of 55 people by taking samples using Simple Random Sampling. The results of research on the relationship between mother's behavior and ISPA incidence in toddlers in Jabon Village, Mojoanyar District, Mojokerto Regency. The results of the chi square statistical test showed a significant level of 0.052 < (0.05) for knowledge, a significant level of 0.058 (.0.05) for attitudes and a significant level of 0.611 for action, so knowledge had a relationship and attitudes and actions had no relationship with events ISPA. It is hoped that the community and research sites can provide a reference for increasing knowledge, attitudes and actions. For the author, it is hoped that this can become insight, information, used as a reference for continuing research
KORELASI INDIKATOR PHBS DI TINGKAT RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE Diana Rahmawati; Dwi Helynarti Syurandhari; Arief Fardiansyah
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 16 No 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/mm.v16i2.1084

Abstract

Diarrhea is a disease characterized by defecation more than three times a day with changes in the form and consistency of loose stools which may be accompanied by vomiting or bloody stools. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between environmental indicators on the household PHBS concept, namely the use of clean water, CPTS behavior and the use of healthy latrines with the incidence of diarrhea in RW 02 Blandongan Village, Pasuruan City. The research method is a correlative descriptive using a contingent coefficient test to determine the correlation between variables. Retrieval of data using a questionnaire with a crosssectional approach. The number of samples is 148 respondents with random sampling. Based on the descriptive analysis, it was found that 17 families experienced diarrhea. Based on the correlation analysis, it is known that the strength of the relationship between the independent variables and the incidence of diarrhea is the dependent variable, namely the use of clean water has no significant correlation with very weak relationship strength (C = 0.049), CTPS behavior has a significant correlation with very moderate relationship strength (C = 0.424) and the use of healthy latrines did not have a significant correlation with very weak relationship strength (C = 0.014). The conclusion of this study is that the behavior of washing hands with soap and running water (CTPS) has a significant correlation with the incidence of diarrhea. While the use of clean water and the use of healthy latrines have no significant relationship with the incidence of diarrhea in RW 02 Blandongan Village, Pasuruan City
POLA ASUH, MAKAN DAN SANITASI PADA KEJADIAN STUNTING DI DESA REBALAS WILAYAH PUSKESMAS GRATI KABUPATEN PASURUAN Olivia Vebi Safitri; Dwi Helynarti Syurandhari; Agustin Dwi Syalfina
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 17 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/mm.v17i1.1126

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem. In the future they will experience difficulties in achieving optimal physical and cognitive development. Stunting is influenced by food availability, parenting style, and environmental sanitation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of parenting, eating patterns, and sanitation patterns on stunting in Rebalas Village, Grati Health Center Region, Pasuruan Regency. This research was case-control. Population was grouped between stunted and normal under-five children with a sample of 47 respondents and a ratio of 1:1, sample was taken by purposive sampling. The independent variables were parenting, eating patterns, and sanitation patterns, while the dependent variable was the incidence of stunting. The data that has been collected then processed through editing, coding, scoring, and data tabulation. Then analyzed using the Chi-Square test Based on the results of the study, it was found that respondents with parenting, eating patterns, and sanitation patterns in the unfavorable category for their children, almost half had stunted children. Chi-Square test obtained a probability value = 0.0000 <0.05 so that H1 was accepted, which mean that there was an influence of parenting patterns, eating patterns, and sanitation patterns. Under-five children with normal height (not stunted) have better parenting patterns, eating patterns, and sanitation patterns than stunted children with the same family economic background. Improving nutritional problems by empowering the community as preventive and promotive efforts to change family habits and recognizing the positive habits of under-five children mothers and being able to spread these positive habits to other mothers