Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 35 Documents
Search

Prediktor Kesiapan Orang Tua dalam Pelaksanaan Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap : Studi di Puskesmas Lampaseh Kota Banda Aceh Saskia Arsyva; Khairuman Khairuman; Ellianufara Ellianufara
Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): September: Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/quwell.v3i3.3488

Abstract

Complete Basic Immunization (CBI) or Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap (IDL) is an essential public health intervention for protecting children against vaccine-preventable diseases (VPDs). However, CBI coverage in Banda Aceh has declined over the past five years, decreasing from 37.8% in 2023 to 34.9% in 2024, including at Lampaseh Community Health Center. This study aimed to examine the association between predisposing factors (knowledge and attitude) and enabling factors (family support and availability of immunization services) with parents’ readiness to complete basic immunization at Lampaseh Community Health Center, Banda Aceh. A quantitative cross-sectional study involved 55 parents of infants aged 0–24 months selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using univariate analysis, Chi-Square test for bivariate analysis, and multiple logistic regression for multivariate analysis. The results showed significant associations between knowledge (p = 0.001), attitude (p = 0.020), and family support (p = 0.003) with parents’ readiness to complete basic immunization. Conversely, availability of immunization services was not significantly associated with readiness (p = 0.465). Multivariate analysis identified knowledge as the most dominant factor associated with readiness (p = 0.032; OR = 6.601). Parents with good knowledge were 6.6 times more likely to be ready to complete their children’s basic immunization compared with those with inadequate knowledge. These findings highlight the importance of improving parental knowledge, strengthening positive attitudes, and increasing family support through effective health education and promotion programs to enhance immunization completion among children in Indonesia.
Pengukuran Indeks Kepuasan Pelayanan Posyandu Sebagai Determinan Cakupan Imunisasi di Desa Lam Neuheun Kabupaten Aceh Besar Safaratul Zikra; Khairuman Khairuman; Ellianufara Ellianufara
Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): September: Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/quwell.v3i3.3500

Abstract

Immunization is a measure to prevent infectious diseases by administering vaccines to induce immunity against those diseases. Satisfaction is a feeling arising from comparing the actual outcome which leaves a lasting impression with prior expectations. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the Posyandu (Integrated Health Post) service satisfaction index and immunization coverage among children under five in Lam Neuheun Village, Aceh Regency. An observational study design with a cross-sectional approach and quantitative survey methods was employed. The study population consisted of mothers with children aged 0–59 months, with a total of 38 respondents. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that all indicators of Posyandu service satisfaction such as service requirements, procedures, timing, costs/fees, service specifications/types, provider competence, provider behavior, handling of complaints and suggestions, and facilities and infrastructure had a significant relationship with immunization coverage status (p<0,05). Generally, the community held a positive perception of, or was satisfied with, Posyandu services. However, satisfaction with services was not fully matched by high rates of complete immunization coverage. Low immunization coverage was also influenced by family factors, knowledge, perceptions regarding immunization safety, and socio-cultural factors. Thus, this study demonstrates that community satisfaction with Posyandu services is a crucial factor in health service delivery. Posyandu is expected to maintain and further improve the quality of services that the community has already rated positively. Beyond providing health services, Posyandu is also expected to play a more active role in educating the public about the benefits of immunization, vaccine safety, and the management of mild post-immunization side effects, ensuring that the community receives accurate information and is not easily swayed by misinformation.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Booklet Edukasi Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap Berbasis Nilai Kesehatan Islami di Desa Seureumo Kecamatan Indrapuri Kabupaten Aceh Besar Reva Putri Diana; Khairuman Khairuman; Reza Kurnia; Meylissa Meylissa
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v4i4.1215

Abstract

The coverage of complete basic immunization in Seureumo Village, Indrapuri, remains low, highlighting the need for effective educational approaches to strengthen parents' understanding and acceptance of immunization. This study seeks to determine the effectiveness of an educational booklet grounded in Islamic health values in enhancing parents' knowledge, perceptions, and acceptance regarding complete basic immunization. This study employed a quantitative quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group format. The sample consisted of 35 participants, divided into an experimental group (n = 18) and a control group (n = 17). The data were collected through a structured questionnaire administered before and after the intervention and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. The results showed statistically significant improvements in parents' knowledge, perceptions, and acceptance of complete basic immunization following the booklet intervention (p < 0.05). These findings suggest that an educational booklet incorporating Islamic health values effectively improves parental knowledge, perceptions, and acceptance of complete basic immunization.
Pengaruh Metode Psycoeducation terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan pada Mahasiswa dalam Pengelolaan Bahan Habis Pakai (BHP) di Program Studi Diploma Tiga Keperawatan Universitas Abulyatama Rahmatul Maulana; Urip Pratama; Khairuman Khairuman
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Oktober: Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v3i4.3502

Abstract

During the first year of university, new students may experience a challenging transition period, particularly nursing students who are required to master practical skills involving the direct use of medical equipment and consumable medical supplies. This study employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test-post-test design. The population consisted of 121 students from the 2025 cohort, with a sample of 30 students selected using purposive random sampling. The psycho-education intervention was conducted over 7 sessions from April 8 to April 27, 2026, with session lasting for 60 minutes. The instrument used was a Consumable Medical Supplies Knowledge Questionnaire to assess students’ knowledge, with a Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient of 0.748. The results of the paired-samples t-test showed a statistically significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores, with a mean difference in knowledge scores of −7.000 and a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). The study concludes that the psycho-education method has a significant effect on improving students’ knowledge of the management of consumable medical supplies in the Diploma III Nursing Study Program, Universitas Abulyatama. Therefore, students are encouraged to improve their knowledge of the proper and consistent management of consumable medical supplies in nursing practice.
Hubungan Durasi Merokok dan Paparan Asap Rokok dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosis pada Keluarga di Puskesmas Kuta Alam Banda Aceh Mursida Mursida; Khairuman Khairuman; Fadhul Ihsan
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Oktober: Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v3i4.3523

Abstract

Indonesia ranks second globally for tuberculosis (TB) cases, and TB remains a major public health problem. Smoking behavior and exposure to secondhand smoke at home are suspected to reduce respiratory immunity, thereby increasing susceptibility to TB infection. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between smoking duration and exposure to secondhand smoke at home with the incidence of tuberculosis among family members in the working area of Kuta Alam Public Health Center, Banda Aceh City. This quantitative analytical study used a cross-sectional design and was conducted from May to July 2026. The population consisted of all TB patients registered at Kuta Alam Health Center in 2024–2025, totaling 40 respondents, all of whom were included as the sample using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test (α = 0.05). Univariate analysis showed that most respondents had a smoking duration of less than 10 years (75.0%) and were exposed to cigarette smoke at home every day (40.0%), while 35.0% of respondents experienced tuberculosis. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between smoking duration (p = 0.001) and exposure to secondhand smoke at home (p = 0.001) with the incidence of tuberculosis among family members. This study concludes that smoking duration and exposure to secondhand smoke at home are significantly associated with the incidence of tuberculosis. Strengthening education on smoking behavior control and establishing smoke-free home environments are needed as family-based efforts to prevent TB transmission.