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Pemberdayaan BUMDes Sejahtera Ponokawan melalui Budidaya Hidroponik Berbasis IoT untuk Ketahanan Pangan Desa Amirusholihin, Amirusholihin; Fitro, Achmad; Mazwan, M. Zul; Adinata, Restu Eri
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/9824bn95

Abstract

Pertanian hidroponik telah muncul sebagai solusi inovatif untuk meningkatkan ketahanan pangan di masyarakat pedesaan. Artikel ini menjelaskan program pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Sejahtera Ponokawan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan ketahanan pangan lokal melalui pertanian hidroponik berbasis IoT. Program ini mengatasi masalah-masalah utama yang dihadapi masyarakat, termasuk lahan pertanian yang terbatas, kurangnya pengetahuan teknis dalam hidroponik, dan manajemen organisasi yang belum optimal. Metode yang digunakan melibatkan langkah-langkah partisipatif: penyuluhan dan sosialisasi awal, pemasangan sistem hidroponik yang efisien dengan dukungan IoT, pelatihan praktik teknik budidaya hidroponik, pelatihan manajemen sumber daya manusia untuk organisasi pertanian, serta pendampingan dan evaluasi berkelanjutan. Hasil menunjukkan keberhasilan pemasangan sistem hidroponik cerdas yang dikendalikan melalui NodeMCU ESP8266, disertai dengan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan di antara anggota BUMDes dalam pertanian hidroponik. Peserta masyarakat menunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan dalam mengelola larutan nutrisi dan kontrol IoT, yang mengarah pada pertumbuhan tanaman yang lebih sehat. Diskusi tersebut menyoroti bahwa hidroponik dapat menghemat hingga 70–90% air dibandingkan dengan pertanian konvensional dan dapat mempercepat siklus tanaman tanpa mengurangi hasil panen. Hasil program pemberdayaan meliputi peningkatan kemampuan teknis tim BUMDes, peningkatan produksi sayuran yang diharapkan, dan penguatan manajemen kelembagaan. Kesimpulannya, inisiatif pengabdian masyarakat ini secara efektif memberdayakan masyarakat pedesaan untuk memanfaatkan teknologi hidroponik untuk produksi pangan berkelanjutan, sejalan dengan tujuan nasional ketahanan pangan pedesaan dan Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Tingkat Adopsi Petani pada Penggunaan Teknologi Biofarm (Studi Kasus Petani Padi Organik GAPOKTAN Sulek Raya Kabupaten Bondowoso) Suryandari, Ayu; Mazwan, M. Zul
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v12i1.19947

Abstract

Organic rice cultivation in Indonesia has experienced rapid development due to increasing healthy lifestyle patterns among the population, yet faces various constraints such as limited availability of organic fertilizers and biopesticides. This research aims to evaluate the level of farmer adoption of biofarm technology as a solution in organic rice cultivation. This study was conducted using a qualitative approach whereby data were obtained through offline questionnaire distribution to 30 respondents who participated in the biofarm technology pilot program. Sampling was conducted using census technique, and the obtained data were analyzed statistically using descriptive analysis and Structural Equation Modeling based on Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) method. Results showed that mentoring effectiveness (X1) positvely influenced the level of biofarm tecnology adoption with a path coefficient of 0,51, while farmes’ technological readiness (X2) had no significant effect and teknological advancement (X3) has a significant influence with a path coefficient of 0,38. Overall, the three independent variabels explained 43% of the variation in farmers’ innovation adoption levels regarding biofarm technology. This research recommends the importance of farmers’ consistency in using biofarm tecnology to overcome fertilizer and biopesticide scarcity, as well as government support through policies and incentives for organic rice rafmers.   
Unlocking Indonesia's dairy potential: assessing the role of fresh milk imports in achieving self-sufficiency Baroh, Istis; Lveyre, Eugestin Jions; Mazwan, M Zul; Relawati, Rahayu
Agriekonomika Vol 14, No 1: April 2025
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v14i1.25232

Abstract

Indonesia exhibits significant potential for the development of dairy cows agribusiness; however, the country continues to register notable levels of fresh cow's milk imports. This study aims at scrutinizing the trajectory of Indonesia's fresh cow's milk imports spanning the years 2010 to 2019, delineating the origins of these imports and elucidating the determinants affecting the volume of fresh cow's milk imports. Secondary data sourced from the Center for Agricultural Data and Information Systems of the Ministry of Agriculture in 2019 form the basis of this inquiry. Methodologically, the data underwent trend analysis, quantitative descriptive analysis, and multiple linear regression. The findings reveal a downward trend in fresh milk imports across Indonesia during the period under examination. Notably, New Zealand emerges as the foremost contributor to Indonesia's fresh milk imports. The study identifies income variables, domestic fresh cow milk production, and consumption levels as collectively influencing the volume of fresh cow's milk imports. Furthermore, the import price of fresh cow's milk manifests a significant impact on import volumes, whereas the production and consumption metrics of fresh cow's milk exhibit no discernible influence on import quantities within Indonesia.
Feasibility Analysis of Large Red Chili (Capsicum Annum L.) Farming in Tawangargo, Karangploso, Malang, Indonesia, Across Wet and Dry Seasons Irma Miranda; Dyah Erni Widyastuti; M. Zul Mazwan
Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/agriecobis.v6i02.29218

Abstract

This study investigates the financial feasibility of large red chili (Capsicum annum L.) farming during both the rainy and dry seasons in Tawangargo, Karangploso, Malang, Indonesia. Many farmers in this region do not thoroughly evaluate the costs and revenues associated with their farming practices, leading to uncertainty regarding the financial feasibility of large red chili farming. The primary aim of this research is to assess the financial feasibility of such farming practices across seasons and to compare their financial viability. The research employs the analysis of the Revenue-to-Cost (R/C) ratio and a paired sample t-test to evaluate the financial feasibility of large red chili farming. Our findings reveal that large red chili farming in both rainy and dry seasons is financially feasible. The R/C ratio for the rainy season is 2.12, and for the dry season, it is 1.51, both of which exceed the critical threshold of 1, indicating the financial feasibility of farming and developing large red chili in this region. The results of the Paired Sample Test demonstrate significant differences in the financial feasibility of large red chili farming between the rainy and dry seasons in Tawangargo, Karangploso, Malang, Indonesia. The average of income per-hectare for large red chili farming is IDR 101,573,764 during the rainy season and IDR 45,393,331 during the dry season.
SELERA PENDUDUK KOTA TERHADAP FAST FOOD (STUDI KASUS KONSUMEN 7SEVENCHICKEN MALANG, INDONESIA) Mazwan, M. Zul; Imran, Musta’in Islami; Mumpuni , Gumoyo
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember 2022 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2022.10.2.289-298

Abstract

The current era of information technology and globalization brings many changes in people's lives, including changes in life style, especially in consumption patternsso that the concept of serving food instantly emerged, that is practical and efficient in time, taste and affordable prices, namely fast food. The aims of this study are (1) knowing the characteristics of fast-food consumers in Malang, (2) knowing the main factors that are considered the most important by consumers in consuming fast food in Malang, (3) knowing consumer preferences for fast food in Malang. The sampling technique used a combination of accidental sampling and purposive sampling methods to obtain 100 respondents. The analytical method used descriptive analysis and conjoint analysis. Consumers who consume fast food dominated by male gender and the majority are students, they are in the age range of 20 to 24 years old and come from the East Java region. Most consumers have an allowance of Rp1.000.000 to Rp1.500.000 per month. Based on the conjoint analysis, it is known that the main factors that are considered the most important by consumers in making a purchase are the product factor, packaging, facilities and price factor. Consumer preferences choose prices ranging from Rp20.000 to Rp30.000. Regarding to the packaging variable, consumers prefer large packages. The facility which is preferred by consumers is co-working space facility and the product that is most favored by consumers is processed chicken products.
Determinasi Keberterimaan Toko Pertanian terhadap Pupuk Ribost di Kecamatan Rejoso Kabupaten Nganjuk Wahid Muhammad Shodiq; M. Zul Mazwan; Sutawi Sutawi; Gunawan Gunawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v9i3.1045

Abstract

Enhanced recognition of the potential of organic fertilizers in promoting sustainable agriculture has stimulated the development of novel fertilizers. However, the more incredible difficulty lies in the parties' level of acceptance towards the ribost fertilizer. This study aims to identify the determinants that impact agricultural stores' acceptance of ribost fertilizer in the Rejoso District, Nganjuk Regency. September through December of 2023, the investigation was conducted in Rejoso District, Nganjuk Regency. Twenty associates willing to supply their stores with ribost fertilizer for sale on the market comprised the total sample. Utilizing WarpPLS, data is analyzed via structural equation modeling-partial least squares (SEM-PLS). Three of the four paths identified by the research findings were found to have a significant impact on agricultural shops' adoption of ribost fertilizer. The level of suitability of ribost fertilizer (X2), the quality of ribost fertilizer service (X3), and emotional factors regarding ribost fertilizer (X4) are identified as the variables that impact agricultural shops' acceptability of ribost fertilizer (Y). Moreover, the path Concurrently, the impact of the independent variable on the acceptance of ribost fertilizer (Y) by agricultural stores reached 74%.
Analisis Environmental Kuznets Curve (Menyeimbangkan Industri Hijau dan Degradasi Lingkungan di Indonesia) M. Zul Mazwan; Anas Tain
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 6 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v9i6.1627

Abstract

Indonesia has expanded and adapted to international market trends in tandem with the advancement of its industry. Various factors, such as industrialization, urbanization, and the exploitation of natural resources, are responsible for this growth. However, these activities have also led to environmental degradation in many parts of Indonesia. Deforestation is one of the most significant environmental issues that Indonesia is currently grappling with. The production structure of developing countries can exacerbate the relationship between environmental degradation and economic growth, which can be detrimental to the environment. The primary objective of this study is to examine the relationship between environmental degradation and green economic growth, with a particular emphasis on Gross Domestic Product (GDP), using the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) model. This model posits a reversible relationship between per capita income and environmental quality. The novelty of this study lies in the development of better indicators to measure EKC and Green GDP. These indicators cover a wide range of aspects, from air and water quality, and biodiversity levels, to energy consumption. The Pearson correlation analysis was employed to examine the correlation between GDP and IKLH in Indonesia from 2010 to 2022. The analysis yielded positive and robust correlations between GDP and IKLH. Consequently, the higher the GDP, the greater the IKLL or the less environmental degradation. An advance in the economy during the industrial era in Indonesia is indicated by the increase in the country's GDP growth rate. The short-term and long-term impact of economic expansion on the environmental quality index of life suggests that there is a reduction in environmental degradation. The concept of Green GDP should be proposed as an alternative indicator that considers asset depreciation, non-market economy, and environmental damage caused by economic growth.
Proyeksi Produksi Komoditas Pertanian melalui Pendekatan Indeks Location Quotient (LQ) di Kabupaten Malang Ahmadinah Al Qurni; M. Zul Mazwan; Wahid Muhammad Shodiq
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v10i2.1773

Abstract

The agricultural sector in Malang Regency plays a strategic role in boosting local economic productivity. This increase in productivity can influence demand levels, community income, and market competitiveness. This, in turn, can improve community welfare, which can be realized through demand across all economic sectors, both leading and non-leading sectors. This study aims to (1) analyze the leading or base sectors in Malang Regency, and (2) analyze productivity projections for agricultural commodities in Malang Regency. This study was conducted in 2023-2024 using a quantitative descriptive approach. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Malang Regency and East Java Province from 2013 to 2023. The research variables include (X1) GRDP at the Malang Regency level; (X2) GRDP at the East Java Province level; (X3) horticultural production; and (X4) plantation production. The analysis methods used in this study are (1) Location Quotient (LQ) analysis to analyze leading sectors in Malang Regency (objective 1); and (2) trend analysis to project leading agricultural commodities in Malang Regency (objective 2). The study results indicate six leading sectors in Malang Regency, with agriculture being one of the leading sectors, and primary commodities consisting of bananas, sugarcane, and coffee. These three agricultural commodities are projected to experience a positive trend over the next five years (2024-2029). Banana production in 2024 is projected to increase by 14,322.0 quintals from the previous year, reaching 17,887.0 quintals in 2029. Sugarcane production in 2024 is projected to reach 2,877.7 tons and grow to 4,231.3 tons in 2029. Meanwhile, coffee productivity in 2024 is 19.55 tons, rising to 24.98 tons by 2029.
HAPPINESS INDEX OF CHILI FARMERS IN SUKAU DISTRICT, WEST LAMPUNG REGENCY Thooriq, Naqiyya Amaniya; Amir, Nur Ocvanny; Mazwan, Muhammad Zul
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 22, No 1 (2025): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v22i1.62550

Abstract

Measuring the level of farmer welfare can be observed not only from the material aspect but also from the happiness level of the farmer. The happiness indicator can be described as subjective well-being. This study aims to measure the happiness index of chili farmers in Sukau District, West Lampung Regency. The research was conducted in January 2021, and the research location was selected purposively considering that Sukau District is one of the chili-producing centers in West Lampung. This research employs descriptive quantitative research using a case study approach. Samples of 41 chili farmer respondents are selected from a population of 71 chili farmers, calculated using the Taro Yamane formula. Data was collected through interviews with questionnaire tools to calculate the happiness index following BPS methods. The happiness index of BPS consists of 3 dimensions, namely the dimension of life satisfaction, the dimension of feelings, and the dimension of the meaning of life, and consists of 19 indicators. The results obtained from the life satisfaction dimension were 76.5, the meaning of life dimension was 61.4, and the feeling dimension was 79.3. The final result of the happiness index of chili farmers in Sukau District is 72.7, so it can be concluded that chili farmers in Sukau District are happy because the value is above 60.0.