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Ragam Praktik Kebijakan Perlindungan Keselamatan Angkutan Sewa Khusus Terkini di Seluruh Dunia Iqbal, Nur Muhamad; Fathurrahman, Reza
Sawala : Jurnal Administrasi Negara Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Sawala : Jurnal Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Program Studi Administrasi Negara Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/sawala.v12i1.8612

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The issuance of Permenhub RI Number 12 of 2019 encourages various two-wheeled special rental transportation companies (also known as online transportation or ride-hailing), to carry out coaching, supervision, and compliance with traffic safety. This article explores the implementation of safety protection policies for specific rental transport users around the world as a benchmark based on a literature review on the Scopus database in the 2015-2023 publication year. The results of the thematic analysis identify five categorization issues: Driver safety, passenger safety, company/operator obligations, transportation policies, and factors causing accidents. The results of the analysis found that the main cause of accidents in special rental transportation is fatigue caused by the absence of a maximum limit of passengers that drivers can serve every day. In addition, special rental transport drivers are considered inadequate due to lack of driving experience, limited participation in traffic safety education, and low awareness of safety education and information.
Non-Western Public Administration Model in Practice: Challenges and Sustainability Issues Fathurrahman, Reza; Ferdiansyah, Julyan; Prasojo, Eko
Iapa Proceedings Conference 2024: AAPA-EROPA-AGPA-IAPA International Conference 2024 Towards World Class Bureaucracy
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration (IAPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2024.1186

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The global mainstream has privileged western-based concepts to become an exclusive reference point that is considered applicable across countries. However, previous studies have found that the solely utilization of western-based theories is not enough to fully produce the expected output, particularly in Asian context. At this point, we argue that Non-Western approaches inspired by the Asian local culture may serve as a promising alternative to fill-in the gap. Nevertheless, only limited attempts have been done thus far to examine the sustainability of these alternatives and their position against the predominant western ideas. By using primary data collected from two special regions in Indonesia (Aceh and Yogyakarta), this study explores how the local values inspire an alternative administration model that is proven to be workable at practical level, and examines the challenges and its sustainability issues in the modern society. It is suggested that both accommodative attitude towards the co- existence of western and non-western public administration model in the region and the natural internal dynamics among societal actors have created a balanced system which ensures the sustainability of non-western public administration model.
Evaluation of The Implementation Policy of Menpan RB Regulation No. 3 of 2023 on The Bureaucratic Reform Index In The Indonesian National Army (TNI) Anggoro Nurcholik Rusyianto; Reza Fathurrahman
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i6.538

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of the implementation of Permenpan RB Number 3 of 2023 on  the Bureaucratic Reform Index within the Indonesian National Army (TNI). This regulation introduces 36 performance indicators consisting of 31 General RB indicators and 5 Thematic RB indicators. However, as an institution with a hierarchical and command-based structure,  the TNI faces limitations in fulfilling indicators, where 15 General RB indicators and 2 Thematic RB indicators cannot be fulfilled because they are not in accordance with the main functions and characteristics of military institutions. The theoretical analysis of this study uses  the policy evaluation theory from William N. Dunn (2015) to evaluate the effectiveness of policies in the context of military organizations. The results of the study show that although  the TNI RB index has increased by 4.33 points compared to the previous year, there are still obstacles in its implementation. The inconsistency of indicators poses a risk of injustice in the evaluation of TNI performance. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust policies or more flexible evaluative mechanisms so that the bureaucratic reform system remains relevant to the characteristics of military organizations.
DESAIN KOMUNIKASI DALAM UPAYA MENYELESAIKAN KONFLIK ANTAR AKTOR PADA KASUS PULAU REMPANG Octavyanida, Ni’matus Gesa; Putri, Tiara Cahaya; Fathurrahman, Reza
Jurnal Ilmiah Publika Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Publika
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/.v11i2.8885

Abstract

This study discusses the role of the government in providing public services and infrastructure development to increase economic growth and community productivity. The case study focuses on the development of Rempang Eco City in Indonesia, which faced challenges due to the lack of involvement of the local community and the reliance on technical aspects only. The relocation efforts did not consider the social and emotional aspects of the community, leading to conflicts and human rights violations. It highlights the need for an effective communication strategy involving multi-actors to ensure that development projects are sustainable and do not discriminate against local indigenous populations. The government, indigenous communities, and BP Batam need to understand each other's interests and concerns to minimize the emergence of sectoral egos, dominance, and asymmetric information.  The research study used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods to explore the conflict between sectors on Rempang Island. Data collection was conducted through document study, gathering information from various credible secondary sources. The data analysis was descriptive, aiming to provide an interpretation of the conflicts and their implications. The theoretical basis of the text is the importance of effective communication in policy formulation and implementation, which is crucial for the proper functioning of democracy in a developing country like Indonesia.
An Analysis of the Determinant Factors of Poverty and Inequality in Indonesia and Their Implications for Village Development Planning Wedi, Agus; Fathurrahman, Reza
Journal La Sociale Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Journal La Sociale
Publisher : Borong Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v6i5.2389

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This study aims to analyze the key determinant factors influencing poverty and inequality, as well as to examine their implications for village development planning. The research adopts a mixed-method approach by integrating robust regression-based quantitative analysis with qualitative literature studies derived from secondary sources. The findings identify five factors that significantly affect inequality: economic growth, the open unemployment rate, the human development index (HDI), the proportion of informal agricultural workers, and fiscal transfers from the central government to regional administrations. Furthermore, six determinant factors are found to influence poverty: economic growth, inequality, the open unemployment rate, the human development index, the proportion of informal agricultural workers, and fiscal transfers from the central government to local governments. As a key implication, the study emphasizes the need to prioritize the allocation of village funds toward programs that directly address the root causes of poverty and inequality. This strategic focus is essential to ensure that rural development planning contributes effectively to social equity and sustainable economic growth at the village level.
Application of Smart Mobility in the DKI Jakarta Transportation System with KRL Commuter Line Transportation Mode Bellastuti, Damaris Bernike; Fathurrahman, Reza
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 03 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i03.155

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Congestion is one of the main problems of DKI Jakarta as the National Capital. Complex population mobility due to high population density and territory. Urban transportation problems can be solved by building strong, extensive, and effective transportation systems and networks to ensure a high level of accessibility. Electric Rail Train (KRL) Commuter Line is one of the alternative public transportation that is expected to anticipate and reduce congestion levels. The development of sustainable transportation pursued by the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government as one of the efforts to implement the Smart City concept, especially in the aspect of Smart Mobility. To get an overview of the implementation of the Smart Mobility project, there are three categories that support, namely accessibility, sustainability, and information technology systems. This research was conducted to find out how the development and contribution of KRL Commuter Line transportation modes in supporting the implementation of the Smart Mobility concept in DKI Jakarta. This research is a qualitative approach carried out using the comparative description method, which compares indicators of research variables with conditions that occur in the field. The results of this study state that all aspects of Smart Mobility have been achieved in the KRL Commuter Line transportation mode. In the aspect of accessibility, it can be seen from the number of stations, the number of train series, and the number of trips also increased from year to year. On the sustainable side, KRL Commuter Line can be considered environmentally friendly because it uses an emission-free and efficient source of electrical energy in the use of space, each KRL Commuter Line trip can accommodate up to 3,000 passengers. Aspects of information technology systems, which in terms of electronic payment systems PT KCI is open and adaptive to technological developments.
Peningkatan Kapasitas UMKM melalui Pelatihan Pirt, Desain Kemasan, dan Digitalisasi Produk Lokal di Wilayah Perdesaan Rahayuningsih, Nur; Anggraeni, Anggi; Rianingsih, Restu; Nisa, Ainun Latifa; Fathurrahman, Reza; Fakhri, Najah Najia; Rahma, Gita; Paujia, Eneng Sipa; Muzaffar, Muhammad Nabiil; Enas, Ujang
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 10 (2025): Volume 8 No 10 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i10.22128

Abstract

ABSTRAK Program pelatihan yang dilaksanakan oleh mahasiswa KKN-T MBKM di Desa Sukaratu, Dusun Pirusa, bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas pelaku UMKM melalui penguatan aspek legalitas usaha (melalui pendampingan NIB dan PIRT), desain kemasan, serta digitalisasi produk. Metode yang digunakan mencakup penyuluhan, praktik langsung, dan pendampingan berbasis media visual dengan 41 peserta dari berbagai latar belakang. Hasil evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan peningkatan skor rata-rata dari 62,07 menjadi 80,73, dengan 92,68% peserta mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan. Pelatihan ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman pelaku UMKM terhadap legalitas produk, daya tarik visual kemasan, serta strategi pemasaran digital, yang secara keseluruhan berkontribusi terhadap daya saing dan keberlanjutan usaha mereka. Kata Kunci: UMKM, Legalitas Usaha, PIRT, Kemasan, Digitalisasi, Pelatihan  ABSTRACT A community service training program conducted by KKN-T MBKM students in Sukaratu Village, Pirusa Hamlet, aimed to enhance the capacity of MSME actors by strengthening business legality (through NIB and PIRT assistance), packaging design, and product digitalization. The methods involved education sessions, hands-on practices, and visual media-based mentoring for 41 participants from diverse backgrounds. Evaluation using pre-test and post-test showed an average score increase from 62.07 to 80.73, with 92.68% of participants experiencing improved knowledge. This training proved effective in enhancing MSME actors’ understanding of product legality, visual packaging appeal, and digital marketing strategies, all of which contribute to their business competitiveness and sustainability. Keywords: Msmes, Business Legality, PIRT Certification, Packaging Design, Digitalization, Training
Penguatan Kelembagaan DPRD Melalui Penyediaan Tim Ahli/Tim Pakar dan Tenaga Ahli dalam Mendukung Tugas dan Fungsi DPRD Anyang, Yopianus; Fathurrahman, Reza
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (Juli - Agustus 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v4i5.2330

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penguatan kelembagaan DPRD melalui penyediaan tim ahli sebagai pendukung tugas dan fungsi DPRD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa untuk mendukung kinerja  Pimpinan dan Anggota DPRD, sekretariat DPRD kabuputen/kota bisa membentuk  tim ahli atau kelompok pakar yang sesuai dengan kewenangan dan tugas DPRD yang tergambar dalam alat kelengkapan DPRD, sesuai Pasal 421 UU No 17 Tahun 2014 tentang MD3. Setiap Alat Kelengkapan Dewan (AKD) membutuhkan tim ahli yang berisi individu yang memiliki pengetahuan terkait tugas, fungsi, sekaligus wewenang alat kelengkapan Dewan. Tim pakar dan tenaga ahli ini diusulkan anggota, pimpinan fraksi, sekaligus pimpinan alat kelengkapan Dewan, dengan jumlah maksimal 3 orang bagi masing-masing alat kelengkapan. Peraturan Dewan Kabupaten/Kota mengatur lebih teknis tentang prosedur pengangkatan dan uraian tugas dari tim ahli. Tim ahli ini berperan membantu menata kelembagaan DPRD sehingga anggota DPRD bisa melaksanakan peran sekaligus fungsinya secara optimum.
Opportunities And Challenges For Decentralized Governments In The Globalization Era: Lessons From Indonesia Wijayanti, Yuliani; Fathurrahman, Reza
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 3 No. 7 (2024): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v3i7.620

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Globalization has been inevitable by the increasing use of technology which allows people and goods to travel across borders, easier, faster, and cheaper. The only way for a country to take benefit from globalization is to give greater autonomy to the regions inside the country to allow them to manage their own economic resources. However, decentralization comes with its own opportunities and challenges. Reflecting from Indonesia’s quarter century of experience, this paper concludes that there is no single formula that fits all local governments. Each local government still needs clear direction, clarity in leadership, budget accountability, and transparency to optimize the benefit of globalization for the welfare of the people.
Analysis of Selected Public Service Innovation 2022: Variety and Issues Hasanah, Nurul; Fathurrahman, Reza
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i1.125

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To satisfy society’s demands for effective and efficient public services, the Indonesian government through the Ministry of Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform encourages the development of innovation in the public sector by organizing Public Service Innovation Competition (KIPP, Kompetisi Inovasi Pelayanan Publik). In 2022, 3.487 innovations were registered to participate in the competition and 99 of the best innovations were selected from various public agencies. The content analysis results show that the types of innovation that won KIPP were dominated by process innovation. Meanwhile the goal of innovation is mostly to increase people’s satisfaction. Most of the innovations cannot be assessed for their outcome because the results of innovation remain at the output level. Half of the KIPP winning innovations have implemented innovation networks by collaboration with other stakeholders, while only 31.31% of innovations have been replicated. Public service innovation is still focused on process innovation and product innovation. In fact, public issues are not only on how individual people may receive services swiftly as possible but also how to empower people to solve more complex social issues. Governments often experience limited resources to address these problems. For this reason, collaboration is needed with non-government actors such as academics, society and the private sector in a network that is able to create innovative solutions. In addition, the government needs to increase the dissemination of worthy replicable innovations by innovation organizers in other regions. With efforts through the establishment of innovation networks and accelerated replication, public service innovations will not only reach short-term impact outcomes but long-term impact, sustainable and effective outcomes in solving public issues.