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PENGARUH PSIKOEDUKASI TERHADAP KEJADIAN CYBERBULLYING PADA MAHASISWA BARU DI STIKES ALIFAH PADANG Gusdiansyah, Edo
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 15, No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v15i2.2788

Abstract

Pesatnya perkembangan media sosial di kalangan mahasiswa membuat kemajuan yang besar dan menjadikannya suatu kebutuhan dalam memberi pemahaman tentang perkembangan dunia seperti: mendapatkan wawasan, hiburan, informasi peristiwa/ kejadian dan informasi kesehatan, kebebasan dalam menggunakan media sosial akan menimbulkan berbagai penyalahgunaan dalam bentuk kenalakan remaja biasa disebut cyberbullying. Untuk Mengetahui pengaruh psikoedukasi terhadap kejadian cyberbullying pada mahasiswa baru di STIKes Alifah Padang. Jenis penelitian yaitu Pre Eksperimen dengan desain One Group pre-post test Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa baru program studi keperawatan STIKes Alifah Padang angkatan 2023 berjumlah 254 orang dengan sampel berjumlah 72 orang melalui simple random sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di kampus STIKes Alifah Padang. Instrumen penelitian cyberbullying menggunakan RCBI (Revised Cyber Bullying Inventory) yang disebut dengan KISI (Kuisioner Interaksi Sosial di Internet) Dan psikoedukasi menggunakan modul. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat yang disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan analisa bivariat menggunakan uji t-test. Ada pengaruh pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang cyberbullying sebelum dan sesudah diberikan psikoedukasi dengan nilai pre-test mean 37.60 dan post-test mean 44.80 p-value 0.000 (p<0.05). ada pengaruh sikap mahasiswa tentang cyberbullying sebelum dan sesudah diberikan psikoedukasi dengan nilai pre-test mean 34.30 dan post-test mean 40.00 p-value 0.003 (p<0.05). ada pengaruh tindakan mahasiswa tentang cyberbullying sebelum dan sesudah diberikan psikoedukasi dengan nilai pre-test mean 32.80 dan post-test mean 39.00 p-value 0.001 (p<0.05). Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan mahasiswa tentang cyberbullying sebelum dan sesudah diberikan psikoedukasi, pemberian psikoedukasi sama-sama berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan Tindakan mahasiswa. Diharapkan kepada mahasiswa agar lebih bijak lagi menggunakan media sosial dan lebih aktif untuk menambah pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan tentang cyberbullying yang dapat meningkatkan perilaku baik.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Keluarga Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Dalam Merawat Anggota Keluarga Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) Gusdiansyah, Edo; Welly, Welly
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2024): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v7i3.3212

Abstract

Background: The problem often experienced by families of people with mental disorders (ODGJ) is increased anxiety in caring for them, such as tension, worry, fear, sleep disturbance, impaired intelligence, and depression. Family knowledge and attitudes towards ODGJ are considered important factors that can affect the level of family anxiety in caring for them. This study aims to examine the relationship between family knowledge and attitude towards the level of anxiety in caring for family members with mental disorders (ODGJ). Methods:This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected through questionnaires, namely knowledge referring to Maromon's research (2020), attitudes referring to Safitri's research (2022) and anxiety levels using the HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) questionnaire with a sample of 97 families who have members with ODGJ in the andalas puskemas area. Data analysis was performed using the Chi Square test. Results: The results obtained were more than half, namely 56 (57.7%) respondents had a mild level of anxiety, more than half, namely 54 (55.7%) respondents had low knowledge, more than half, namely 58 (58.9%) respondents had a negative attitude in caring for people with mental disorders (ODGJ). There is a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.000), attitude (p = 0.000) with family anxiety level in caring for ODGJ. Conclusion: It is expected that nurses at the health centre can provide health education on how to care for ODGJ at home and can help reduce their anxiety in daily care.
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesehatan Jiwa di Lingkungan Kerja Susanti, Amelia; Arianti, Diana; Gusdiansyah, Edo
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42650

Abstract

High workload can increase stress and the risk of mental disorders, while social support and good interpersonal relationships act as protective factors for workers' mental health. This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive correlational approach. This research was conducted in the working area of Puskesmas Kuranji Padang in October 2024 to January 2025.  Population of active workers in Korong Gadang Village, Kuranji Padang Health Center working area. Simple random sampling of 100 respondents. Pearson correlation analysis statistical test. Instruments for workload variables NASA Task Load Index (NASA-TLX). Social Support using the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Interpersonal Relationships using the Interpersonal Relationship Scale (IRS). Mental Health was measured using the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12). The results of univariate analysis show Workload: Most respondents experienced moderate workload (52%), respondents received moderate levels of social support (40%), Most respondents had good interpersonal relationships (60%). Bivariate results with Pearson correlation test Workload has a negative correlation with mental health (r = -0.45, p = 0.002). This means that the higher the workload, the higher the risk of mental health disorders in workers. Social support has a positive correlation with mental health (r = 0.50, p = 0.003). This means that the higher the social support workers receive, the better their mental health condition. Interpersonal relationships have a positive correlation with mental health (r = 0.48, p = 0.003), indicating that the better the interpersonal relationships, the lower the risk of mental disorders.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN DAN BEBAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKATAN SKIZOFRENIA Edo Gusdiansyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Lentera 'Aisyiyah Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lentera 'Aisyiyah
Publisher : BPPM Politeknik 'Aisyiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Skizofrenia merupakan suatu sindrom klinis atau proses penyakit yang mempengaruhi kognitif, persepsi, emosi, perilaku, dan fungsi sosial. Diperkirakan sekitar 26,2% mengalami gangguan jiwa meningkat setiap tahunnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan dukungan dan beban keluarga dengan skizofrenia. Jenis penelitian adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Padang, pada bulan Februari sampai dengan Agustus 2017. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh keluarga yang memiliki anggota keluarga dengan skizofrenia berjumlah 98 orang dengan sampel 80 orang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan wawancara, analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 62,5% pasien dengan skizofrenia, 60,0% dukungan keluarga kurang baik dan 56,3% beban keluarga tinggi. Hasil uji statistik terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara dukungan keluarga (p= 0,000) dan beban keluarga (p= 0,003) dengan skizofrenia. Apabila keluarga memiliki dukungan yang baik maka kien akan patuh minum obat, dan keluarga tidak merasa terbebani atas kehadiran klien dan menerika kekurnan klien. Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan khususnya perawat memberikan penyuluhan, pembentukan kader kesehatan jiwa dan home visit kepada keluarga yang memiliki anggota keluarga dengan skizofrenia sehingga keluarga lebih mengetahui lagi pentingnya pemberian obat dan dukungan untuk mencegah kekembuhan terhadap pasien skizofrenia.
PEMANFAATAN PEKARANGAN RUMAH UNTUK TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA SEBAGAI GERAKAN MASYARAKAT HIDUP SEHAT DI PUSKESMAS DADOK PADANG Yuanita Ananda; Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Zifriyanthi Minanda Putri; Muthmainnah Muthmainnah; Edo Gusdiansyah
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i3.357

Abstract

During this Covid-19 pandemic, physical activity and utilizing the yard for family medicinal plants is highly recommended because it can increase one's body immunity and will reduce the spread of Covid-19 disease. Physical activity and family medicinal plants is one of the programs of the Healthy Living Community Movement. This program is one of the programs that have been launched by the Government. The results of a survey conducted in the Dadok Tunggul Hitam Public Health Center, Padang District, Koto Tangah, it is known that most people rarely do physical activity that can improve the body's immune system. The implementation of activities is carried out directly by implementing strict health protocols. The activity started by doing physical activity in the form of aerobic exercise and giving and explaining the types and benefits of family medicinal plant seeds to 15 family heads where 1 family head got 5 family medicinal plant seeds. The evaluation results showed that there was an increase in public knowledge about the importance of gymnastics. Aerobics and the types and benefits of family medicinal plants during the pre test and post test. Suggestions for the public health centers are to monitor the results of this education
Health Care Empowerment in Increasing Community Knowledge Regarding Family Medicine Plants (Toga) for the Prevention of Hypertension at Puskesmas Dadok Tunggul Hitam, Padang Yuanita Ananda; Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Zifriyanthi Minanda Putri; Muthmainnah Muthmainnah; Edo Gusdiansyah
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.2.224-232.2024

Abstract

Hypertension is often referred to as "the silent killer" because it often goes without complaints, so sufferers do not know that they have hypertension but then find that they already have a disease or complications from hypertension. Hypertension treatment or prevention can be done traditionally using Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA). TOGA is increasingly preferred because of its low side effects and is more suitable for various metabolic and degenerative diseases. An area with a high incidence of hypertension is the Dadok Tunggul Hitam Padang Community Health Center. The high incidence of hypertension in this area is because people do not comply with the diet of hypertensive patients and do not know the correct treatment methods. Thus, it is essential to educate people in the area about the treatment of hypertension using family medicinal plants. The activity was carried out on 28 July 2023 by conducting a pretest first to determine the community's understanding before providing intervention, then continuing with providing education and handing over Family Medicinal Plant (TOGA) seeds to hypertension patients and at the end of the session a posttest was carried out again. The results were that public knowledge before education was 65% and after education was 100%. There was increasing in knowledge scores because people were enthusiastic about participating in education. The suggestion for the community health center is to monitor the results of this education.
EFFORTS TO PREVENT HYPERTENSION IN COMMUNITY THROUGH THE USE OF HOUSEHOLD MEDICINAL PLANTS (TOGA)AT PUSKESMAS DADOK TUNGGUL HITAM, PADANG Yuanita Ananda; Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Zifriyanthi Minanda Putri; Muthmainnah; Edo Gusdiansyah
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.2.131-138.2025

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases whose prevalence is increasing in the community. Lifestyle factors, unhealthy diet, and lack of physical activity are the leading causes. Efforts to prevent hypertension can be made with a promotive and preventive approach, one of which is through the use of family medicinal plants (TOGA). The use of TOGA is increasingly favoured because its low side effects are more suitable for various metabolic and degenerative diseases. One area with a high incidence of hypertension is the Dadok Tunggul Hitam Community Health Centre in Padang. The high incidence of hypertension in the area is because patients suffering from hypertension who seek treatment at the health centre are not adherent to a diet and do not know the correct way of treatment. Thus, it is important to provide education about the treatment of hypertension by utilising Family Medicinal Plants in the community in the area. The implementation of the activity was carried out on 29 September 2024 by conducting a pretest first to determine the understanding of the community before being given the intervention, then continued with health checks, providing education, and handing over Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) seeds for hypertension patients and at the end of the session a posttest was conducted again. The results showed that community knowledge before education was 65% and 100% after education. This increased because the community was enthusiastic about participating in education. The health center should monitor and evaluate the results of this education regularly.
The Effect of Family Psychoeducation on Clients' Ability to Overcome Violent Behaviour Gusdiansyah, Edo; Syarli, Setiadi; Ananda, Yuanita
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2025): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v8i1.3421

Abstract

Background: Violent behaviour is a response to stressors that endanger themselves, others and the environment, until now it has not received appropriate treatment. Efforts made to overcome this are generalist and specialist nursing actions, one of which is family psychoeducation. This action can improve patient care skills and have a positive impact on families in managing stress. Purpose: This study aims to see the effect of family psychoeducation on clients' ability to cope with violent behaviour. Methods: The research method used was pre-experiment with One Group Pre Test-Post Test design. Data were collected through questionnaires with statements of nursing action implementation strategies (SP) 1-4 violent behaviour compiled by the researchers themselves based on Stuart's theory (2016), psychoeducation modules using family psychoeducation therapy modified from modules that have been developed by Nurbani (2009) with a sample of 30 families who have members with ODGJ in the Kuranji puskemas area. Data analysis used the T-Test test. Results: The results obtained before the family psychoeducation action showed the client's knowledge ability was an average of 18.91 (60.51%), namely the middle category, the client's psychomotor ability was an average of 12.34 (39.37%), namely the low category, after the family psychoeducation action showed the client's knowledge ability was an average of 67.38 (87.30%), namely the high category, the client's psychomotor ability was an average of 62.53 (85.43%), namely the high category. Conclusion: There is an effect of family psychoeducation on the client's ability to overcome the problem of violent behaviour (P=0.000). It is recommended that Puskesmas integrate family psychoeducation in mental health services by involving cadres and community leaders.
Pelaksanaan Ronde Keperawatan Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Kerja Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RSI Ibnu Sina Padang Tahun 2022 Ananda, Yuanita; Putri, Zifriyanthi Minanda; Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto; Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah; Nelwati, Nelwati; Gusdiansyah, Edo
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2022): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v5i2.1966

Abstract

Background: Nursing services are often used as a benchmark for the image and quality of a hospital in the eyes of the community. One indicator of improving the quality of service is job satisfaction of nurses. Nursing round is one of the activities that can increase nurse job satisfaction. This study aims to identify the effect of the implementation of the nursing round on the job satisfaction of implementing nurses in the inpatient ward. Methods: This type of research uses a pre-experimental design with the One Group Pretest-Postest Design which was carried out in May-July 2022 with a population of all nurses in the inpatient room of RSI Ibnu Sina Padang with a sample size of 30 respondents. Instruments in this study in the form of questionnaires and observation sheets. Results: The results showed that there was a significant effect of the nursing round on the level of job satisfaction of nurses in the inpatient room with a p-value of 0.022 (p <0.05). There was a significant difference in the level of job satisfaction of nurses before and after the nursing round (p < 0.05). Conclusion: It is hoped that hospital management will measure the job satisfaction of implementing nurses and develop policies related to the implementation of the nursing round.
Mobilisasi Dini Dengan Proses Penyembuhan Luka Pada Pasien Post Op Sectio Caesarea Ananda, Yuanita; Gusdiansyah, Edo
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2023): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v6i2.2349

Abstract

Background: Sectio caesarea deliveries may be one cause of infection if treatment is done improperly. Based on the data record Medical Record TheHospital of Tk. III Dr. Reksodiwiryo of Padang action caesarea section of month Juli-Desember 2022reach 119 people the length of stay of more than three days as many as 52 people (43,69%), Post section caesarae mothers mobilize for the wound healing process. The objective of this research is to know The Related Early Mobiliasasi With Wound Healing Process in Patients Post Op Sectio Caesarea In TheHospital of Tk. III Dr. Reksodiwiryo of Padang. Methods: Type of the research is analytical with cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at The Hospital of Tk. III dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang.  When the study in Juli-Desember 2022.  The population in this study is the all patient of post op sectio caesarea di Midwifery room 119 peoples. The sample was taken with simple Random Sampling as many as 54 people. Analysa of data used univariate and bivariate by chi Square with quetionare. Results: The results showed that most of the half (50%) patients experienced healing of wounds do heal. More than half (77,8%) patients doing early mobilization. There is a significant relationship between early mobilization with wound healing at The Hospital of Tk. III dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is a relationship between early mobilization with the healing of wounds in hospital inpatient room. Tk. III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang. The results of this study are expected to contribute advice and information for the hospital director for consideration and determining policy related to wound healing post- op sectio caesarea.Keywords: Wound Healing, Early Mobilization