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Severity Level and Quality of Life of Post-Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients Donny Nurhamsyah; Yanny Trisyani; Aan Nuraeni; Nur Maziyya
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v9i2.1661

Abstract

Background: Severity level is one of the variables used to determine the treatments of acute coronary syndrome patients. There are many ways to see the success of treatment such as measuring the patient’s quality of life. Purpose: This study aims to determine the correlation between severity level and quality of life among patients with post-acute coronary syndrome at Hasan Sadikin Central Hospital Bandung. Methods: This research was a quantitative study with a descriptive-analytic approach. Sampling of 100 patients with post-acute coronary syndrome patients was collected during a period of one month using consecutive sampling technique. The severity was assessed based on the stenosis number and the quality of life data were collected using the MacNew QLMI. Somers’d Gamma was used to analyze the data. Results: Data showed that most of the patients had angina without stenosis (36%) and coronary 1 stenosis (29%). The results of the quality of life measurement show that 58% patients have a good quality of life, 64% are good in the emotional domain, 52% are good in the physical domain, and 60% are good in the social domain. Bivariate analysis (CI 95%) showed that there was a significant correlation between severity level and quality of life (p-value 0.033), as well as with the physical domain (p-value 0,008). Conclusion: There is a correlation between severity level and quality of life of post-acute coronary syndrome patients in Hasan Sadikin Central Hospital Bandung. Based on the quality of life domain, the severity level was significantly related to the physical-domain. Regular screening is necessary to improve the quality of life of post-acute coronary syndrome patients.
Evidence-Based Practice: Community-Based Palliative Cancer Care Jajang Ganjar Waluya; Nur Maziyya; Eva Nurlaela; Ita Vusfita; Ihda Al Adawiyah Mz; Kusman Ibrahim; Ikeu Nurhidayah; Laili Rahayuwati
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1253.468 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v2i2.18726

Abstract

Prevalence of  cancer is estimated will increase in the next two decades. Therefore, there is a challenge for health provider to encounter treatment and caring for the patients. Especially, the cancer patients face several problems not only physical but also psychological, emotional, spiritual and social cultural aspects.This study explored the evidence-based practice on community-based palliative cancer care. Literature study is done by making a summary of published articles related to the question. The searching method used several electronic databases such as Google Scholar, Proquest, and PubMed. Articles under the keywords of “Palliative Cancer Care”, “Community”, and “Nursing” reach as much as 1.804. The inclusion criteria for this literature review were articles that have been peer-reviewed, are in full-text, in either English or Indonesian, and publication year from 2008 to 2018. Meanwhile, the exclusion criteria include those that do not follow a standardized structure of an article (consisting of Abstract, Introduction, Method, Result, Discussion, Implication, and Reference), are in the form of a review, and whose content does not answer research questions.Results: The United States of America is on the highest place regarding palliative care service, following by community-based palliative cancer implementation in Europe. Asian countries had been applying palliative care service, integrated with national health care system. In the Middle East countries, palliative care program ranks the lowest, but in implementation, they have discreetly performed community-based palliative care. In Africa, it is not the main focus in the field of health. Palliative care for cancer patients that is potential for development in Indonesia is that of family-based.Conclusion: Community-based palliative care is a variant of palliative treatment long applied and being developed in many countries in the world. In continents such as America and Europe, the implementation of palliative care ranks the highest place. In Indonesia, it is done partially and only available in hospitals or non-governmental organization. In the level of community, family-based palliative care can be developed by involving trained family members.
Quality of Life of Family Caregiver of Cancer Patient: A Literatur Review Nur Maziyya; Laili Rahayuwati; Ahmad Yamin
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1377.6 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v1i3.18516

Abstract

Background: Cancer is one of chronic diseases that require long-term care. Family as the closest one who lives with the cancer patient takes a leading role in providing care. It causes some impacts that possible happen to family caregiver (FCs) such as feeling burden and decreasing quality of life (QoL). Purpose: This literature review was conducted to describe findings from studies concerning QoL of FCs of cancer patients. Methods: This review used scoping review methods. Electronic literature searching was conducted using databases: Proquest, PubMed, Google scholar and Science Direct using keywords quality of life, family caregiver and cancer patient/terminal patient/terminally ill patient. Inclusion criteria were: research papers, focus on caregiver of cancer patient, peer-reviewed, and published between 2008-2018. Exclusion criteria was non-English papers and papers that discuss other than caregiver of cancer patients. There were a total of 45 papers retrieved; however, only 13 papers met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Analysis was conducted using content analyses. Findings: Research about QoL of FCs of cancer patient have been done in some countries and used some different methodes. They showed that the primary FCs of cancer patient were spouses and had low QoL. Factors that associated with FCs’ QoL such as patients’ age and condition, spousal relationship, FCs’ religiousness, emotional distress, carigiving burden, lack of social support and satisfaction with care. Conclusions And Recommendations: FCs of cancer patients had low quality of life and caused by many factors. Further studies required to determine other factors from patients, FCs and environment that influence the FCs’ QoL.
Peningkatan Peran Masyarakat terkait Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan menggunakan Pendekatan Community Health Action Model Donny Nurhamsyah; Siti Ulfah Rifaatul Fitri; Taty Hernawaty; Nur Maziyya
RESWARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v5i2.4332

Abstract

Kecelakaan lalu lintas menjadi penyebab kematian tertinggi yaitu sekitar 1,3 juta orang meninggal dunia dan hal ini diperberat dengan kesalahan dalam pertolongan pertama pada saat terjadi kecelakaan. Di Kabupaten Pangandaran yang tercatat pada tahun 2021 terjadi sebanyak 397 kejadian. Pengabdian pada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan peran masyarakat terkait pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan di Kabupaten Pangandaran menggunakan pendekatan Community Health Action Model. Pendekatan Community Health Action Model merupakan pendekatan yang menekankan partisipasi aktif dari responden. Hasil analisis menunjukkan peningkatan pada pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah diberikan pengabdian pada masyarakat. Meskipun sikap responden belum signifikan sebelum dan setelah diberikan pengabdian pada masyarakat. Meskipun belum terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap sebelum dan sesudah pengabdian pada masyarakat, peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat sebagai upaya preventif tetap harus dilakukan. Pengabdian pada masyarakat selanjutnya diharapkan dapat memperluas sasaran seperti melibatkan siswa-siswi, mahasiswa, kelompok masyarakat lainnya, para pegawai pemerintahan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam mencegah terjadinya kecacatan dan kematian pada kecelakaan dan meningkatkan peran serta masyarakat dalam kepedulian dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan
Healthy and Productive Villages: Utilization Local Technology for Organic Waste Management Maziyya, Nur; Rahayuwati, Laili; Pramukti, Iqbal; Luthfi, Wazirul; Agustina, Habsyah Saparidah; Ibrahim, Kusman; Lukman, Mamat; Witdiawati, Witidiawati
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v8i1.59117

Abstract

Waste management has become a crucial environmental issue as an increase of waste volume due to population growth and rapid urbanization. Lack of effective waste management can have an impact not only on polluting the environment, but can also threaten public health. Therefore, it is important to implement effective waste management to prevent environmental damage caused by waste. This Community Service aims to increase the ability and active role of the community in managing household waste through the establishment of a Healthy Productive Village program. This activity was carried out through several stages and a series of activities including socialization, demonstrations and training on household waste processing for 13 cadres and also 15 assisted families. The results of the service showed that participants knew and were able to sort waste based on its type, namely organic and inorganic, the formation of fostered families who were able to implement waste sorting and the creation of eco enzymes and hand washing soap from processing household waste. The result of this activity, namely the Healthy Productive Village Program, is expected to be a program that is not only implemented in Compreng village but also in other villages and districts in Indonesia to overcome the waste problem with effective and economically valuable waste management. Keyword: Productive healthy village, eco enzyme, waste management.
Enhancing Dental Health Awareness Among Santri Through the Role of Livestock Farming Families and Local Entrepreneurs in Supporting Sustainable Tourism in Pangandaran Nurhamsyah, Donny; Mutaqin, Bambang Kholiq; Maziyya, Nur; Supriat, Didin; Fitri, Siti Yuyun Rahayu
Farmers: Journal of Community Services Vol 6, No 1 (2025): Farmers: Journal of Community Services
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/fjcs.v6i1.61124

Abstract

Increasing awareness of oral health among students at Pondok Pesantren Asy-Syujaa’iyyah in Cintaratu Village, Pangandaran, is essential for supporting sustainable tourism development. Children from farming families and local business owners often have limited access to dental services, leading to common issues such as cavities and gum problems. This community service initiative aims to enhance students' understanding of the importance of oral health through education and free dental check-ups. The program involved 111 students, 63.1% of whom were female, and 72% were under the age of 15. Interactive education was delivered through group discussions, which effectively increased participants’ knowledge of proper dental hygiene and the importance of a healthy diet. The results of the dental check-ups revealed that 41% of students had cavities, with some reporting pain. These findings underscore the need for ongoing education and regular check-ups to prevent more serious dental health issues. This program not only raises awareness of proper dental care but also fosters a generation that is more conscious of their oral health. This, in turn, supports sustainable tourism in Pangandaran, where improved public health can enhance the region’s appeal and create a more welcoming environment for both tourists and local communities.
Peningkatan Kesadaran Risiko Hipertensi pada Keluarga Petani dan Peternak di Pangandaran melalui Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Tekanan Darah Rutin Maziyya, Nur; Wulansari, Asri; Nurhamsyah, Donny; Ismiraj, Muhammad Rifqi
Farmers: Journal of Community Services Vol 6, No 1 (2025): Farmers: Journal of Community Services
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/fjcs.v6i1.61081

Abstract

Hipertensi yang dikenal sebagai "silent killer," menjadi masalah kesehatan utama di Indonesia dengan prevalensi mencapai 34,1%. Di Kecamatan Cijulang, Pangandaran, dengan karakteristik wilayah pesisir dan non-pesisir, masalah hipertensi terutama pada perempuan menunjukkan angka yang mengkhawatirkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran istri petani dan peternak di Cijulang mengenai hipertensi melalui kegiatan penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan tekanan darah secara langsung.Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada Februari 2023 dengan melibatkan 33 peserta. Penyuluhan mencakup informasi mengenai penyebab, dampak, gejala, serta pencegahan hipertensi, dengan fokus pada pentingnya pemeriksaan tekanan darah secara rutin. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui sesi tanya jawab interaktif dan pemeriksaan tekanan darah. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan 87,9% peserta memiliki hipertensi, dengan beberapa di antaranya mengalami hipertensi berat (200/120 mmHg).Antusiasme peserta terlihat melalui keaktifan dalam sesi diskusi, dengan pertanyaan seputar pengelolaan hipertensi, pola makan, serta pentingnya pengobatan yang teratur. Penyuluhan ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat akan pentingnya deteksi dini dan pengelolaan hipertensi melalui perubahan gaya hidup, seperti pengurangan konsumsi garam dan peningkatan aktivitas fisik.Program ini tidak hanya berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap hipertensi, tetapi juga menyoroti kebutuhan akan intervensi berkelanjutan, termasuk rujukan ke fasilitas kesehatan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan yang menggabungkan edukasi dan pemeriksaan langsung memiliki potensi besar untuk mendorong perubahan perilaku kesehatan yang signifikan dalam masyarakat.
Peran Keperawatan dalam Mewujudkan Pesantren Sehat: Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Kesehatan Santri di Pesantren Asy Syujaa'iyyah Kabupaten Pangandaran Maziyya, Nur; Nurhamsyah, Donny
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 5 (2025): Volume 8 No 5 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i5.19257

Abstract

ABSTRAK Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) merupakan langkah penting dalam meningkatkan kesehatan individu dan komunitas, terutama di pesantren yang memiliki interaksi tinggi antar santri. Pesantren Asy Syujaa’iyyah di Kabupaten Pangandaran menghadapi tantangan sanitasi, seperti kurangnya fasilitas cuci tangan dan pengelolaan sampah. Kondisi ini berisiko mengganggu kesehatan santri dan lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, penerapan PHBS berbasis pendekatan keperawatan komunitas diperlukan untuk menciptakan lingkungan sehat yang mendukung pembentukan karakter santri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan penerapan PHBS melalui edukasi berbasis keperawatan komunitas. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan pada 14 September 2024 dengan melibatkan 111 santri. Pendekatan keperawatan diterapkan melalui penyuluhan berbasis indikator PHBS dari Kementerian Kesehatan dan pengisian kuesioner pre-post. Penyuluhan dilakukan dalam kelompok kecil untuk meningkatkan efektivitas komunikasi dan pemberdayaan. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk mengevaluasi peningkatan pemahaman dan penerapan PHBS. Setelah penyuluhan, terjadi peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman santri mengenai PHBS, terutama pada cuci tangan, sanitasi lingkungan, dan pengelolaan sampah. Sebelum kegiatan, sebagian besar santri hanya memahami kebersihan pribadi, namun setelahnya, mereka menyadari pentingnya menjaga kebersihan lingkungan dan sanitasi kolektif. Tantangan utama meliputi keterbatasan fasilitas sanitasi. Pendekatan keperawatan komunitas terbukti efektif meningkatkan pemahaman dan penerapan PHBS. Penyuluhan berbasis keperawatan mengutamakan edukasi, pemberdayaan, dan advokasi. Hal ini selaras dengan model promosi kesehatan berbasis komunitas yang melibatkan partisipasi aktif santri dan pengasuh pesantren. Untuk keberlanjutan, kolaborasi lintas sektor diperlukan, seperti dengan tenaga kesehatan dan pemerintah, guna menyediakan fasilitas sanitasi yang memadai.  Penerapan PHBS di Pesantren Asy Syujaa’iyyah dengan pendekatan keperawatan komunitas berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran santri terkait pentingnya pola hidup sehat. Diperlukan dukungan fasilitas dan kolaborasi lintas sektor serta evaluasi rutin untuk menjamin keberlanjutan program serta memastikan efektivitasnya.  Kata Kunci: Keperawatan Komunitas, Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS), Pesantren Sehat   ABSTRACT Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is a critical step in improving individual and community health, particularly in Islamic boarding schools (pesantren), which involve high levels of interaction among students (santri). Pesantren Asy Syujaa’iyyah in Pangandaran Regency faces sanitation challenges, such as a lack of handwashing facilities and waste management systems. These conditions pose risks to the health of students and the environment. Therefore, the implementation of PHBS based on a community nursing approach is essential to creating a healthy environment that supports character development among students. This study aims to enhance the understanding and application of PHBS through community nursing-based education. This community service activity was conducted on September 14, 2024, involving 111 students. A nursing approach was implemented through counseling based on PHBS indicators from the Ministry of Health and pre-post questionnaires. Counseling was carried out in small groups to improve communication effectiveness and empowerment. Data were analyzed descriptively to evaluate the improvement in understanding and application of PHBS. Post-counseling, there was a significant increase in students’ understanding of PHBS, particularly in handwashing, environmental sanitation, and waste management. Prior to the activity, most students only understood personal hygiene, but afterward, they recognized the importance of maintaining environmental cleanliness and collective sanitation. The main challenges included limited sanitation facilities. The community nursing approach proved effective in improving the understanding and application of PHBS. Nursing-based counseling prioritized education, empowerment, and advocacy. This aligns with community-based health promotion models involving active participation from students and pesantren caregivers. For sustainability, cross-sector collaboration is necessary, such as with healthcare workers and government agencies, to provide adequate sanitation facilities. The implementation of PHBS in Pesantren Asy Syujaa’iyyah with a community nursing approach has succeeded in increasing students’ awareness of the importance of a healthy lifestyle. Support from facilities and cross-sector collaboration as well as regular evaluation are needed to ensure the sustainability of the program and ensure its effectiveness. Keywords: Community Nursing, Clean and Healthy Life Behavior, Healthy Islamic Boarding School
Initiating Hypertension Prevention Based on the Health Belief Model among Coastal Fishing Communities in Pangandaran Maziyya, Nur; Febrianto, Firman; Sri Wijayanti, Lady Ayu
Farmers: Journal of Community Services Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Farmers: Journal of Community Services
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/fjcs.v6i2.65844

Abstract

Fishermen are a population at high risk for hypertension due to heavy physical activity, high sodium dietary patterns, and limited access to healthcare services. Bojongsalawe is a coastal hamlet located in Parigi, Pangandaran, where the majority of the residents work as fishermen. This community service activity aimed to conduct blood pressure screening and provide health education about hypertension risk of fishermen in Bojongsalawe Hamlet. The methods used included direct blood pressure measurement and health counseling following the screening. A total of 20 fishermen participated in the activity. The screening results showed that one person had hypertension, while the other 19 had normal blood pressure. The participants showed great enthusiasm throughout the activity. The education provided covered understanding of risk factors, signs and symptoms, hypertension complications, and prevention strategies. Subjective evaluation results indicated that this activity was effective in increasing early awareness of hypertension and the importance of early detection among fishermen. Simple screening activities accompanied by health education can serve as promotive and preventive efforts that are beneficial in controlling hypertension in coastal communities, particularly among fishermen.
Peningkatan Peran Masyarakat terkait Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan menggunakan Pendekatan Community Health Action Model Nurhamsyah, Donny; Fitri, Siti Ulfah Rifaatul; Hernawaty, Taty; Maziyya, Nur
Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v5i2.4332

Abstract

Kecelakaan lalu lintas menjadi penyebab kematian tertinggi yaitu sekitar 1,3 juta orang meninggal dunia dan hal ini diperberat dengan kesalahan dalam pertolongan pertama pada saat terjadi kecelakaan. Di Kabupaten Pangandaran yang tercatat pada tahun 2021 terjadi sebanyak 397 kejadian. Pengabdian pada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan peran masyarakat terkait pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan di Kabupaten Pangandaran menggunakan pendekatan Community Health Action Model. Pendekatan Community Health Action Model merupakan pendekatan yang menekankan partisipasi aktif dari responden. Hasil analisis menunjukkan peningkatan pada pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah diberikan pengabdian pada masyarakat. Meskipun sikap responden belum signifikan sebelum dan setelah diberikan pengabdian pada masyarakat. Meskipun belum terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap sebelum dan sesudah pengabdian pada masyarakat, peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat sebagai upaya preventif tetap harus dilakukan. Pengabdian pada masyarakat selanjutnya diharapkan dapat memperluas sasaran seperti melibatkan siswa-siswi, mahasiswa, kelompok masyarakat lainnya, para pegawai pemerintahan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam mencegah terjadinya kecacatan dan kematian pada kecelakaan dan meningkatkan peran serta masyarakat dalam kepedulian dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan