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Edukasi Tentang Pemberian Gizi Seimbang Pada Bayi Balita di Desa Joring Natobang Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Angkola Julu Dewi, Sri Sartika Sari; Afni Hasibuan, Darma; Suryaningsih, Melfi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Vol.6 No. 1 April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v6i1.1278

Abstract

Status gizi balita yang baik memegang peranan penting dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan terutama pada tahap golden period di lima tahun pertama. Hasil Pemantauan Status Gizi (PSG) tahun 2017 di Indonesia menujukkan prevalensi stunting balita sebesar 27,5 %, balita kurus 8,0%, balita sangat kurus 3,1%, balita risiko kurus 22,8%, dan balita dengan gizi kurang sebanyak 17,8%. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu status gizi balita sehingga dapat menurunkan kejadian balita gizi buruk atau kurang. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan bersamaan kegiatan Posyandu balita di Desa Joring Lombang dengan cara menimbang balita, memberikan penyuluhan pada orang tua/pengasuh balita, dan pemberian makan tambahan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dikuti oleh 32 balita. Hasil didapatakan jumlah balita dengan status gizi baik sebanyak 22 anak (68,8%), gizi kurang 5 anak (15,6%), gizi lebih 4 anak (12,5%) dan gizi buruk 1 anak (3,1%). Melalui edukasi mengenai gizi seimbang telah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu mengenai gizi seimbang pada balita. Meningkatnya pengetahuan mengenai gizi seimbang dan pengolahan makanan boleh jadi akan diikuti dengan perubahan perilaku. Penyuluhan gizi dengan metode ceramah disertai media poster dan leaflet merupakan salah satu pendekatan pembelajaran dengan memberi seperangkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang diperlukan agar mampu menentukan pilihan perilaku yang tepat untuk meningkatkan status gizi balitanya.
Hubungan pelaksanaan senam hamil dengan lama persalinan kala II pada ibu primigravida di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Padangmatinggi Kota Padangsidimpuan Tahun 2018 Batubara, Novita Sari; Dewi, Sri Sartika Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Vol.3 No.2 Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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Abstract

Pregnancy gymnastics is a motion exercise therapy given to pregnant women to prepare themselves, both physical and mental preparation to deal with and prepare for a fast, safe, and spontaneous labor. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of pregnancy exercise implementation with the second stage of labor in the mother of primigravida in Padangmatinggi health centers Padangsidimpuan 2018. The research design was analytic observational with the design of the porspective cohort study. The population of this study is all Primigravida pregnant women in Padangmatinggi health centers area in 2018 which amounted to 40 people. The sample in this study is primigravida pregnant women in Padangmatinggi health center area in 2018, which estimated that the Birth Date is estimated in June as many as 40 people. The research instrument used questionnaires and statistical test used was Spearman's rho at 95% significance level (α = 0.05) where the value of p <α, which means the alternative hypothesis is accepted. The results showed that most of the active respondent mother exercised as many as 32 respondents (80.0%) and inactive as many as 8 respondents (20.0%). Respondent with normal second stage childbirth that was 30 respondents (75.0%) and abnormal as many as 10 respondents (25.0%). Based on statistical test using Spearman's rho obtained p-value value 0,001 (<0,05) and correlation coefficient (τ) = 0,866. . So it can be concluded that there is a relationship of pregnancy exercise implementation with the second stage of labor in the mother of primigravida in Padangmatinggi health centers Padangsidimpuan 2018. It is expected for pregnant women to actively perform pregnancy exercises during pregnancy, so that in the process of labor can run smoothly. For health services, can be the basis and input in improving health services in pregnant women and maternity, especially in the implementation of pregnancy exercise.
Pengetahuan ibu tentang mobilisasi dini pasca persalinan normal pervaginam di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Labuhan Rasoki Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Tenggara Tahun 2018 Dewi, Sri Sartika Sari; Batubara, Novita Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Vol.3 No.2 Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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Abstract

The period of postpartum(puerperal)is a time to recover, from the delivery finished up tools such as pre-pregnant uterus back. The postpartum period lasts for ± 6 weeks. One of the treatments for postpartum mothers is early mobilization. During early childbirth the mother is allowed to stand and walk around. The study design was descriptive, namely to identify maternal knowledge about early vaginal postpartum mobilization. The study was carried out in the Labuhan Rasoki Community Health Center in Padangsidimpuan Southeast District. The study population was all mothers who had vaginal births during the period of June 2017 to January 2018 as many as 124 people. The sampling technique uses a approach that is simple random sampling simple random sampling , the number of study samples is 95 people. Descriptive data of respondents age were obtained by the majority of 25-30 years old, namely 46 people (48.4%) and minority <25 years old, 22 people (23.2%). The majority of respondents had a basic education of 42 people (44.2%) and a minority who did not go to school, namely 2 people (2.1%). The majority of respondents work, namely 60 people (63.2%) and the minority does not work, 35 people (36.8%). The majority of respondents received information from health workers, namely 43 people (45.3%) and minorities obtained information from relatives or family, namely 25 people (26.3%). The majority of secundipararespondents were 37 people (38.9%) and multipara minorities which were 27 people (28.4%). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that generally maternal knowledge about early vaginal postpartum mobilization in Labuan Rasoki Health Center Working Area South Padangsidimpuan Sub District in 2018 is in the good category of 83 people (87.4%) and 12 minority categories (12 , 6%). It is recommended to health workers to apply early mobilization after vaginal vaginal delivery in postpartum maternal care.
PKM (Program Kemitraan Masyarakat) Pelatihan Pijat Bayi Bagi Kader Posyandu Balita di Puskesmas Labuhan Rasoki Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Tenggara Dewi, Sri Sartika Sari; Hidayah, Arinil
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Vol.4 No.2 Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v4i2.63

Abstract

The Community Partnership Program implemented in this manuscript is a baby massage training for Kader Posyandu of Toddler. Massage in the baby will stimulate the vagus nerve. This nerve will increase intestinal peristalsis, so that emptying of the stomach faster will thus stimulate the baby's appetite to eat more in an adequate amount. On the other hand baby massage can also improve blood circulation and increase cell metabolism, so that the baby's weight will increase. Partners in the implementation of this PKM are posyandu cadres under five at the Labuhan Rasoki Puskesmas. The problems found are the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding to infants and the growth of infant development is not optimal, marked by body weight that is not age-appropriate. The PKM implementation begins with coordination with the KIA officer to contact the cadre leader and members who will be the participants of the activity. This activity was held 3 times. Participants in this activity totaled 35 people. In the first meeting questionnaires were distributed to see the cadres' knowledge, health education activities were carried out about infant massage, then questionnaires were distributed again. At the second meeting baby massage training was held. At the third meeting, baby massage assistance was carried out. During the implementation of the activity the participants were always enthusiastic and enthusiastic in participating in the series of activities. After completing the PKM implementation, the Kader Posyandu of toddlers was able to carry out baby massage.
Hubungan Dukungan Suami dan Umur Akseptor KB Dengan Pemakaian Metode Kontrasepsi IUD Harahap, Yanna Wari; Hairani, Nikma; Dewi, Sri Sartika Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Vol.4 No.2 Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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Abstract

IUD is one of the contraceptive methods that has high effectiveness. The prevalence of the use of active contraception in Indonesia is 63.22% with the use of IUD contraception is 7.15%, injections 62.77% and pills 17.24%, in Padangsidimpuan city use of IUD contraception is 8.5%, injections 42.2% and pills 20.6%, in sihitang village use of IUD contraception is 5.19%, injections 56.73% and pills 13.84%. In this data use of IUD contraception is still very low. The low use of IUD is due to several factors, including age and husband support. This research analyzes the relationship between husband support and family planning acceptor age by using the IUD contraceptive method in Sihitang Village of Southeast Padangsidimpuan subdistrict Padangsidimpuan City 2019. This type of research is analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population in this study amounted to 527 active family planning acceptor and sample of 84 people were taken by simple random sampling technique. The instrument of this study is a questionnaire, with the analysis carried out namely univariate and bivariate(α = 95%). The results of the analysis found that the majority of husband support variables did not support (54.8%) and the majority of the age of> 35 years (60.7%). Based on the results of the chi-square test obtained the relationship of husband support with the use of the IUD contraceptive method (p-value = 0.054) and the age variable is not related to the use of the IUD contraceptive method (p-value = 0.350> 0.1). The low use of IUD in this study was due to the high proportion of mothers who did not have the support of their husbands. It is expected that the husband will play an active role in providing support or participation with his wife in attending counseling about the use of contraceptive methods.
Motivasi Suami Terhadap Istri yang Mengalami Abortus Di Rsud Kota Padangsidimpuan Heriansyah, Rizka; Dewi, Sri Sartika Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Vol.4 No.2 Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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Abstract

Pregnancy is a very happy event for married couples, because pregnancy signifies that there will be an increase in family members, but the lack of support or motivation of a husband to his wife can be a cause for abortion. This is because the husband's support is an effort to pacify the wife's psychology in pregnancy, as well as the husband's motivation for the wife in dealing with abortion, it is important for the wife to experience an abortion and serves as a preventive strategy to reduce stress. This study aims to determine the motivation of husbands towards wives who experience abortion in Padangsidimpuan City Hospital. The population in this study were all husbands who experienced abortion, a sample of 30 people was taken by the method of consecutive sampling. The results showed the majority of husband's motivation with a good category of 27 people (90, 0%), enough knowledge of 3 people (10, 0% ). This illustrates that the motivation of the husband is in the good category where this situation is very influential with the motivation given by the husband to his wife. From the results of this study it is hoped that health workers will further improve the counseling and management of special prenatal class programs for mothers and their partners and carry out care involving the participation of the husband. From the results of this study are expected to improve information in conducting midwifery services about the need for motivation of husbands towards wives who experience abortion.
Hubungan Personal Hygiene Dengan Kejadian Skabies di Panti Asuhan Hayat Sabungan Jae Dewi, Sri Sartika Sari; ., Nurelilasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Vol.4 No.2 Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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Abstract

The Personal hygiene efforts are to care for skin hygiene because the skin serves to protect the body's surface. To maintain body temperature and to throw dirt. Low hygiene can be a supporting factor for the development of scabies. The purpose of this study is to know The relationship of Personal Hygiene with occurrence of scabies This type of research is observational with a case-control approach. The research design was conducted In Hayat Sabungan Jaeorphanage. The study sample was 76 people ( the case group of 38 people and the control group of 38 people). The sampling technique uses "random sampling". Analysis of the data used is chi-square. The results of the study showing a Relation of significant between personal hygiene and the occurrence of scabies p=0.005 (p < 0,05), OR velue 4,293 times (95% CI : 1,625-11,346). To Recommended for orphanages to follow counseling from the health department and other health workers so that orphanages know how to avoid or prevent scabies.
PENGARUH PRENATAL YOGA TERHADAP KETIDAKNYAMANAN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI PUSKESMAS PARGARUTAN TAHUN 2020 Dewi, Sri Sartika Sari; Napitupulu, Mastiur; Nasution, Ismayanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 5 No 2 (2020): Vol.5 No. 2 Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v5i2.302

Abstract

The discomfort that is often felt by pregnant women in the trimester such as frequent urination, difficulty sleeping, shortness of breath and back pain, fatigue and leg cramps that are often felt at night. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of prenatal yoga on discomfort in third trimester pregnant women at Pargarutan Health Center. The type and design of the research was quantitative with a pre-experimental analytical design with a pretest-post test one group design approach. The population was all pregnant women in the third trimester at Pargarutan Health Center totaling 25 people, the sampling technique was the total population. Data analysis was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with dependent T test. The conclusion showed that before doing prenatal yoga, the average discomfort for pregnant women in the third trimester was 1.560. After doing prenatal yoga, the average discomfort for pregnant women in the third trimester was 1.160. There is an effect of prenatal yoga on discomfort in third trimester pregnant women at Pargarutan Health Center with p value = 0.001 <α = 0.05. Midwives in carrying out pregnancy care should apply prenatal yoga in pregnant women classes so that pregnant women can do prenatal yoga independently.
PENGARUH REBUSAN BAYAM MERAH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL DI KELURAHAN LOSUNG KECAMATAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN SELATAN KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN TAHUN 2020: REBUSAN BAYAM MERAH Dewi, Sri Sartika Sari; Panjaitan, Meliana Nurhayati; Ramadhini, Delfi
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Vol. 6 No. 1 Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v6i1.414

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy is a major health problem in developing countries with high morbidity rates in pregnant women. The pregnancy rate due to anemia in Asia is estimated at 72.6%. The high prevalence of anemia in pregnant women is a problem currently facing the Indonesian government. Anemia often occurs due to a lack of iron content in food, very low absorption of iron from food, the presence of substances that inhibit iron absorption. Iron anemia in pregnancy is a condition in which the mother with an Hb level below 11 grams / dL in the first and third trimesters and an Hb level less than 10.5 grams / dL in the second trimester of pregnancy. This study aims to determine the effect of red spinach stew on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the Losung village, Padangsidimpuan Selatan district. The research method is Quasi Experiment with research design One group pre test post test design. Samples were taken using total sampling. The number of samples was 20 pregnant women. Data analysis using Paired T Test. The results showed P = 0.000 (P <0.05). The conclusion is the effect of red spinach decoction on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. It is hoped that pregnant women who experience anemia or low Hb during their pregnancy are advised to consume red spinach stew. Key: Red spinach stew, Hemoglobin levels for pregnant women and maintaining dietary nutrition are highly recommended for foods containing iron.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN PERAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DENGAN PENERAPAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI RSUD PANYABUNGAN: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN PERAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DENGAN PENERAPAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI RSUD PANYABUNGAN Dewi, Sri Sartika Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Vol. 6 No. 2 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v6i2.535

Abstract

Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) is a process let baby with his own instinct to breastfeed soon in one hour after birth, together with contact between baby's skin with mother's skin. Health worker support play a role in implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding but still a lot found a health worker less supportive or motivate and does not facilitate implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding at the time of delivery and not optimal commitment from health workers to apply Early Initiation of Breastfeeding in newborns. The purpose of this research To know health support relationship with the implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding to maternity at Panyabungan Hospital, This Type of Research using an observational analytical survey design with a cross sectional approach.The population of this research is all spontaneous postpartum mothers at Panyabungan Hospital during the month of May to July 2021 as many as 109 people. Where is the research sample as many as 52 respondents by accidental sampling method. Statistic test results with chi square obtained p-value = 0.000 which means there is a relationship health support with Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD). Conclusion There is a relationship health support on the implementation of IMD to maternity at Panyabungan Hospital in 2021. The Suggestions Results of this study can be added as reference material to add insight for health workers and postpartum mothers.