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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
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ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Articles 83 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September" : 83 Documents clear
Analysis of Implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in Science Learning at SMP Negeri 4 Hulu Sungai Tengah Saidatun Nikmah; Maya Istyadji; Mella Mutika Sari; Fahmi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.3807

Abstract

Research has been conducted on science learning using the Merdeka Curriculum. This study aims to analyze the implementation, student responses, supporting factors and inhibiting factors of the Merdeka Curriculum in science learning at SMP Negeri 4 Hulu Sunga Tengah. The type of research used in this study is a qualitative research with descriptive qualitative methods. The instruments used in this study were interview guides, observation sheets and documentation records. The research results show that the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in science learning at SMP Negeri 4 Hulu Sungai Tengah is still in the adaptation stage by teachers and students. Student responses were positive towards science learning with the Merdeka Curriculum. Supporting factors for implementing the Merdeka Curriculum are teachers who are competent in using technology, teacher self-motivation, independence in training and learning communities, more contextual learning concepts, and the application of PMM. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors are that teachers still lack understanding in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum, especially P5, busy teaching schedules, additional teacher duties, and conceptual errors in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum.
Optimasi Hyperparameter pada Model XGBoost untuk Estimasi Curah Hujan: Studi Kasus Kota Pontianak Auriwan Yasper; Djati Handoko; Maulana Putra; Harry Kasuma Aliwarga; Mohammad Syamsu Rosid Rosid
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.3890

Abstract

Estimating rainfall accurately is crucial for both the community and various institutions involved in managing water resources and preventing disasters. The XGBoost model has demonstrated its effectiveness in predicting rainfall, but it still requires fine-tuning of hyperparameters to enhance its performance. This study seeks to determine the optimal learning rate for rainfall prediction while keeping the max_depth and n_estimator parameters fixed. The hyperparameter optimization process was carried out using a two-step approach: an initial coarse search using RandomizedSearchCV followed by a more detailed fine-tuning using GridSearchCV. The model's foundation relied on historical rainfall data gathered over three months from the Automated Weather Observed System (AWOS) at the Pontianak Meteorological Station, recorded on an hourly basis. To assess the model's performance, several metrics were employed, including accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score, and ROC-AUC. The model demonstrated promising results, with accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score all reaching 95%, indicating its ability to effectively predict rainfall. However, the ROC-AUC score was somewhat lower at 62%. After conducting the hyperparameter search, the optimal learning rate determined for the model, utilizing the 2040 dataset, was found to be 0.204.
Exploring Students’ Academic Emotions Through a Conservation Education Program Leni Sri Mulyani; Rifaatul Muthmainnah; Asep Rohayat; Wina Fitriyani
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.3990

Abstract

Research and practice in educational settings should consider exploring the rich diversity of emotions experienced by students outside classroom settings, including nature clubs, as a conservation education program. This study aimed to conduct an exploratory case study to explore students' academic emotions during conservation education programs. The case study was carried out for four weeks to determine what can be learned from a single case about the students’ emotional aspects of the conservation education program in the Nature Club. Data collection is conducted through observation, interview, and collection of documents at the end of every activity. The data consisted of field notes and videotapes from observation, interview transcripts, and student emotions diary (SED). The research participant was 21 elementary students aged 9 to 11 who joined the Nature Club conducted by the Little Fire Pace (LFP) Community as one of their conservation education programs. The result shows that conservation content which is also part of science, can be learned and stimulate the emergence of students' academic emotions, both positive and negative. The dominant emotion in nature club activities is the happy emotion, and the slightest emotion arising from this activity is disgust. Then the results of student interest in all activities were more remarkable than boredom. Finally, suggestions are made on implications for teacher or pre-service teacher education for conservation or science education.    
The Contribution of the Inquiry Learning Model to Student Scientific Argumentation Skills on Fluid Tutut Nurita; An Nuril Maulida Fauziah; Muhamad Arif Mahdiannur; Enny Susiyawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4012

Abstract

The inquiry learning model is a model that facilitates the construction of students' scientific knowledge which can also improve students' argumentation skills. According to several research results, inquiry-based learning has proven to be effective in improving scientific argumentation skills because in the learning process students are directed in investigative activities to find scientific evidence as a basis for scientific argumentation. By considering the student learning process, the aim of this research is to describe whether the use of three types of inquiry learning models can teach fluid material and influence the student learning process, one of which is students' argumentation abilities. This research method uses mixed method triangulation. The instruments used were interview questionnaires and argumentation tests. The data obtained was then analyzed using simple statistical tests and N-gain scores. Interview data was analyzed to find out clarification of students' answers. The research results of the inquiry learning model were successful in developing argumentation skills, namely the n-gain score resulted in the use of the structured inquiry learning model gaining 0.88, the guided inquiry learning model 0.84 and the open inquiry learning model 0.74.
Implementation of Live Worksheets Assisted Interactive Student Worksheets Based on Discovery Learning Maysara Maysara; Dinny Ariana; Saefuddin Saefuddin; Aceng Haetami; Habiddin Habiddin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4029

Abstract

This study aims to ascertain the learning outcomes, effectiveness, and significant differences between printed worksheets on electrolytic cell material and interactive student worksheets based on discovery learning. This research is in a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research instrument consisted of multiple-choice test questions with research subjects in classes XII MIPA 6 and XII MIPA 8 at Public High School 1 Kendari. Data analysis techniques consisted of descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. According to the investigation's findings, students who used interactive student worksheets based on discovery learning and supported by Live Worksheets with printed student worksheets experienced increased post-test learning outcomes. Still, the increase in the experimental class was higher than in the control class. As a result, Live Worksheets-assisted interactive student worksheets based on discovery learning on electrolytic cell material are helpful in education because they can enhance student learning outcomes.
Menggali Perspektif Guru Terhadap Lembar Kerja Siswa (Hard Scaffolding) di Provinsi Lampung: Apakah Implementasinya Dalam Pembelajaran Dapat Meningkatkan Keterampilan HOTS dan Kolaborasi Siswa? Desi Purwanti; Tri Jalmo; Abdurrahman Abdurrahman; Chansyanah Diawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4035

Abstract

This study aims to describe teachers' perceptions of the role of student worksheet (Hard Scaffolding) in improving HOTS and students' collaboration skills. The research was conducted in the province of Lampung, Indonesia, involving 56 science teacher respondents through the MGMP IPA forum (Science Subject Teacher Consultation). The research design is mixed methods. The mixed methods strategy used by Sequential Explanatory Design combines qualitative and quantitative data collection and data analysis. Data was taken using a questionnaire that was distributed using a Google form. The survey results show that teachers have a positive perception of student worksheet (hard scaffolding) to improve students' higher-order thinking skills and collaboration skills. Based on the results of an analysis of the use of student worksheet in schools, most teachers have not used student worksheets that are able to train students to achieve competence optimally. The scaffolding strategy in science learning can help the learning process where students are given some assistance during the early stages of learning and then reduce this assistance and provide opportunities for students or students to take over greater responsibility after being able to do it on their own so as to be able to involve students. actively in a learning process that is oriented to equip students with higher-order thinking skills and collaboration skills.
Self-evaluation in Distance Education of Biology Program FKIP-Universitas Terbuka Leonard Raden Hutasoit; Anna Ratnaningsih; Krisna Iryani; Tri Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4043

Abstract

The purpose of this research is expected to help the S1 Biology Education Study Program FKIP-UT in improving academic and administrative services for users. In detail, the objectives of this study are: (1) The effectiveness of the services that have been provided by the Biology Education S1 Study Program FKIP-UT to service users; (2) Student services of the S1 Biology Education Study Program FKIP-UT; (3) Service user satisfaction of the S1 Biology Education Study Program FKIP-UT; (4) Characteristics of the learning process of the S1 Biology Education Study Program FKIP –UT; (5)  Learning experience of service users of  the S1 Biology Education Study Program FKIP-UT. The research used quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative methods are carried out by surveying all graduates/ students using questionnaires [letters, forms]. While the qualitative method was carried out for limited respondents who were randomly selected proportionally through [online] interviews. The results of this study include data analysis of the effectiveness of services that have been provided by the Biology Education S1 Study Program FKIP-UT to service users, as many as 62.4% are satisfied with the Subject Material Books used, 48.5% are online tutorials, 41.3% Webinars and 56.2% are final exams. As many as 62% of respondents already know the student services of the S1 Biology Education Study Program FKIP-UT regarding reasoning, interests and talents, 60% regarding career guidance and 45.8% regarding welfare and easy access.  Satisfaction with the learning experience in the S1 Biology Education Study Program, respondents were satisfied and very satisfied in discussions, tutorial assignments, practices and practicums. With respondents who are dissatisfied with academic and administrative services, it is necessary to improve services and socialization for those who have difficulty accessing services.
Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Indonesia M. Helmi; Asrial Asrial; Bambang Hariyadi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4067

Abstract

Learning using the problem-based learning (PBL) enables students to solve problems as well as improve their science knowledge and skills. This study aims to investigate the effect of the use of PBL on critical thinking skills of high school students in biotechnology. Various levels of students’ self-confidence are used as a moderating variable for PBL in producing the effect. A total of 64 students of SMAN 8 Batanghari Jambi were involved in this study. Some 32 students were allocated each to the experimental class which was learning using PBL and the control class which was learning using the expository learning. Data were collected using a pre-validated self-confidence questionnaires and tests of critical thinking skills. The factorial type of quasi-experimental with pretest posttest nonequivalent control group design was used in this study. The collected data were analyzed using a two-way ANOVA test. The results showed that PBL-students had a higher average score of critical thinking skills (85.87) than their counterpart (78.80). The data also showed that the students with better self-confidence also have a higher average score of critical thinking skills (85.32) than those with lower self-confidence (79.34). The results of the two-way ANOVA test showed that there was an effect of the use of PBL and the students' self-confidence on students' critical thinking skills. Even though it is very weak, the interaction between the learning model and the self-confidence was seemingly existed in affecting the students' critical thinking skills. It can be concluded that the appropriate learning model and appropriate self-confidence can affect student learning critical thinking skills
Development of student worksheets based on Augmented Reality Sub Material Phases of the Moon to Increase Student Learning Motivation Mela Mahardika Ilafi; Ragil Saputri; Sabar Nurohman; Jumadi Jumadi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4099

Abstract

This study aims to design and create teaching materials in the form of Student Activity Sheets based on Augmented Reality technology in the Moon Phases sub-material, in order to increase student motivation. The research design used is a Research and Development (R&D) type with a 4-D model consisting of four stages, namely, Define, Design, Develop and Desseminate. The subjects in this study consisted of 30 students of class VII MTs Negeri 1 Jember. The results of this study at the product feasibility level showed a kappa moment in terms of content feasibility, presentation feasibility, and language feasibility showing an average value of 0.81 with a very high eligibility category, which means that student worksheets can be used in school learning. Furthermore, the average result of the practicality level of Augmented Reality-based student worksheets products from the aspects of convenience, efficiency, and benefits is 0.83 for teachers and 0.83 for students with very high practicality categories. Thus the developed Augmented Reality-based Student Activity Sheets can help learning more efficiently and make students more interested and motivated to learn.
Profile of Amino Acids and Proximate on the Extraction of Red Ginger Protease Enzymes in Commercial Feed for Aquaculture Yessi Renita Efendi; Eddy Suprayitno; Anik Martinah Hariati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4141

Abstract

Quality feed in aquaculture is very important to increase the growth and health of fish. Low feed efficiency can be overcome by feed supplementation using catalytic enzymes. One of the enzymes that can stimulate digestion is protease in red ginger plants. The protease enzyme in red ginger plants plays a role in breaking peptide bonds in place of carboxyl groups so that peptides are formed from complex compounds into simpler compounds. This study aims to determine the profile of amino acids and proximate in feed given red ginger enzymes. This research uses descriptive method. The feed sample used was commercial feed with 4 treatments namely Control (without red ginger enzyme), treatment A (1%), treatment B (3%), and treatment C (5%). The analyzes carried out included red ginger enzyme extraction, protease enzyme purification, proximate and amino acid analysis of each type of feed. The results showed that the results of the SDS-Page analysis on the red ginger protease sample contained at 67.1 kDa. The results of the proximate analysis showed the highest value in feed containing 3% red ginger protease (B) with a percentage of 42.69%. The resulting amino acid content consists of 8 non-essential amino acids namely, L-serine, L-glutamic acid, L-alanine, L-arginine, glycine, L-aspartic acid, L-tyrosine and L-proline. While the essential amino acids consist of 7 types of amino acids namely, L-Phenylalani, L-Isoleucine, L-Valine, L-Lysine, L-Leucine, L-Threonine and L-Histidine. The best type of feed is feed B, which is feed with the addition of 3% red ginger protease.

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