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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Articles 6,421 Documents
Apakah Latar Belakang Pendidikan Mempengaruhi Pemahaman tentang Konsep Sains? : Studi Kasus Calon Guru Sekolah Dasar Umardianti, Urmila; Supartinah, Supartinah; Kurniawati, Wahyu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 8 (2023): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.3584

Abstract

This research is a quantitative study to determine the effect of educational background on the understanding of the science concept of UPY PGSD students. This research is based on the low understanding of the science concept as evidenced by the percentage of science learning test results, namely 67.6% of the total number of semester 2 PGSD UPY students scored below 80. The method used in this research is ex post facto quantitative which is used to determine the cause of the low understanding of students' science concepts in terms of their educational background. The data collection used an educational background questionnaire and a science concept understanding test that had been tested for validity and reliability. The research shows the results of the t-test namely tcount<ttable (0.095 < 0.931), then Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected, which means that there is no significant influence between students' educational background on the understanding of science concepts. However, there is a unidirectional relationship between the two with the result of a positive correlation test (r) of 0.055 and contributing an influence of 0.3% from the educational background on understanding the science concept of PGSD UPY students.
The Development of PBL-Based Respiratory App Learning Media on Human Respiratory System Material to Improve Critical Thinking Skills of Grade 11th Students Hosniyah; Yulianti, Evy; Sudrajat, Ahmad Kamal; Hairiyah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 8 (2023): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.3587

Abstract

This research aims to develop a PBL-based Respiratory App learning media on human respiratory system material, and to asses the feasibility, practicability, and effectiveness of the PBL-based Respiratory App learning media to improve critical thinking skills of class XI students at SMAN 6 Yogyakarta. This research used the ADDIE model developed by Dick and Carry. ANOVA test was used to analyze data of critical thinking skills. The results of the feasibility of learning media from material expert lecturers obtained an average score of 3.0 with a decent category. Media feasibility assessment conducted by media expert lecturers obtained an average score of 3.8 with a very feasible category and practicability assessment from biology subject teachers obtained an average score of 3.5 with a very practical category. The results of the small group trial obtained an average score of 3.3 with a practical category. Field trials using quasi-experiments showed sig 0. 00, and the experimental class’s critical thinking skills significantly different from the control class. The N-gain score showed the experimental class value is higher than the control class. Based on the research results, it will be concluded as follows: 1) PBL-based Respiratory App learning media was feasible and practicable for use in the learning process. 2) PBL-based Respiratory App learning media effectively improves students' critical thinking
Koefisien Difusi Ion Fosfat dalam Gel Asam Sitrat-Agarosa yang Digunakan dalam Gradien Difusif pada Sampler Pasif Film Tipis (DGT) An-Nufuus, Digwanggi Arum Tazkiyatu; Rumhayati, Barlah; Fardiyah, Qonitah; Mardiana, Diah; Andayani, Ulfa; Dinira, Layta
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 8 (2023): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.3593

Abstract

In this research, the diffusion coefficient of phosphate ions in agarose-citric acid diffusive gel has been studied. The agarose-citric acid diffusion layer was prepared by mixing 1.5% agarose solution with the addition of citric acid solutions at various concentration. The diffusive gel was casted between two glass plates which were separated using a spacer of 0.1 cm thickness and clamped together in the three sides. Gel was formed for 15 minutes in an oven at 40oC. The diffusion coefficient then was calculated using Fick's First law formula. Gel that produced with addition of 0.45% citric acid absorbed more water during immersion in water for 3 hours for facilitating phosphate diffusion. Swelling degree of the agarose citric acid diffusive gels was not affected by the storing solution condition either in water or in NaNO3 0.1 M. Coefficient diffusion of phosphate in the agarose-citric acid diffusive gel was 1.009×10-7 cm2s-1, less than the diffusion in the pure agarose gel 1.367×10-7 cm2s-1. The diffusion is affected by the ionic strength of solution. Phosphate diffusion coefficient is higher in the phosphate solution with addition of 2 mgL-1 nitrate. Increasing the ionic strength causes lower phosphate diffusion coefficient because the electrostatic attractive and repulsive force
Development of Practicum Module for Making Trimyristin Soap Active Ingredients from Nutmeg Seeds (Myristica fragrans Houtt) Aliefman Hakim; Prapti Sedijani; Lalu Rudyat Telly Savalas; Saprizal Hadisaputra; Kukuh Waseso Jati Pangestu; Jono Irawan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i1.3596

Abstract

Research This aims to develop practicum module for making soap with natural active ingredients to improve students' creative thinking skills. Practicum instructions will be applied to natural science and natural product chemistry practicum courses to provide innovations and appropriate technology for science education master students. The development of practicum instructions is a Research and Development (R & D) development with a define, design, develop, and disseminate (4D) model. The samples of this research were chemistry students and Master of Science Education students. The tests carried out were tests of physical properties (organoleptic, pH, and homogeneity) and antimicrobial tests with varying concentrations of trimyristin. Products in the form of practicum module are validated. The results showed that the validity value of the three validators obtained using the Aiken index was V = 0.84, which indicated that the natural science practicum module: the procedure for making trimyristin soap from nutmeg, was very valid and feasible to use. Meanwhile, practicality can be seen from the responses of students and lecturers, who show a positive response with average practicality of all components of 88% of student responses and 89% of lecturer responses. The results of the physical evaluation of trimyristin solid soap (organoleptic, pH, foam stability, and moisture content) produced from this study showed good results because they met several standards for the quality of solid soap SNI 3532-2016. Based on these data, the materials chemistry practicum module: procedures for making trimyristin soap from nutmeg seeds to support meaningful learning that is developed is very valid and very practical to use in the learning process
Teachers and Students Needs Analysis for the Development of Subject Specific Pedagogy (SSP) Blended Learning Based on Multiple Representations Rachma Kharolinasari; Sri Mulyani; Elfi Susanti VH; Nurma Yunita Indriyanti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.3600

Abstract

This article discusses the needs analysis of the teachers and students towards the development of a multiple-representation-based blended learning Subject Specific Pedagogy (SSP) used in chemistry learning. The subjects of this study consisted of 15 chemistry teachers in Central Java and 34 high school students in class XII IPA. Primary data were obtained by providing teacher questionnaires consisting of the characteristics of reaction rates material, the use of learning media that are usually used, and students' critical thinking skills and learning using SSP blended learning based on multiple representations. While the student questionnaire consists of students' interests and learning methods in understanding chemical material, students' opinions regarding the reaction level material, and students' general critical thinking skills. The results of this need analysis show that teachers and students need integrated learning tools to support learning activities. The conclusion of this study is to develop a multiple-representation-based blended learning Subject Specific Pedagogy (SSP) to improve critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes
Teacher and Parent Perceptions of Student's Learning Loss in Post-Pandemic Science Learning Hamidi, Azrul; Jumadi, Jumadi; Nurohman, Sabar; Febrian, Andika
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 8 (2023): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.3603

Abstract

This study aims to see how teachers and parents perceive learning loss of students after the pandemic, especially in junior high school science lessons. The research method uses a qualitative approach with the qualitative data analysis model used is Miles and Huberman, includes data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The study result that students have started to forget the atmosphere of brave learning, but habits such as wanting to easily get lesson results are still carried over to this day. Parents also feel that their children have revived their interest, motivation and learning outcomes when compared to the pandemic two years ago. The existence of online learning has an impact on learning, especially interest, motivation, and student learning outcomes. This impact has even caused learning loss for students until after the pandemic. Although slowly but surely, students' interest and learning motivation began to show an increase in line with the return to normal face-to-face learning.
Development of Science Learning Media Assisted by Ethno-Vlog Sisingaan and Gembyung Dance to Improve Creative Thinking Skills Gumilar, Nyi Mas Ayu Ratna; Sudarmin; Marwoto, Putut
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 8 (2023): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.3605

Abstract

This study aims to develop a product in the form of Ethno-Vlog learning media for Class IV SD science learning as an effort to improve students' creative thinking skills. The Ethno-Vlog learning media contains Sisingaan and Gembyung dance with style and motion material content. This research uses the ADDIE development model (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). Thus the realization of the purpose of this research is to determine the feasibility test of the media, the practicality test, and the effectiveness of using Ethno-Vlog learning media. The development of learning media based on Ethno-Vlog Sisingaan and Gembyung dance for grade IV SD obtained the proper category from the two validators. The results of the student response questionnaire on the small-scale test were 90% and the response questionnaire from the teacher obtained 86% results indicating that learning media was very feasible to use. As for the effectiveness of using Ethno-Vlog-based learning media in improving creative thinking skills, the results are 0.60 in the moderate or effective category. The media is following the objectives of learning practices in the Independent Curriculum as well as efforts to shape the character of students and develop creative thinking skills contained in one of the dimensions of the Pancasila learner profile.
Observasi Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing pada Materi Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Tumbuhan untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses Sains Peserta Didik Yusuf, Septia; Hasan, Ani M.; Ahmad, Jusna
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 8 (2023): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.3608

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to improve the science process skills of students who used the guided inquiry learning model on plant growth and development material. This type of research is quasi experimental in the form of Nonequivalent control group design. Population of all XII IPA classes. Samples of class XII IPA 1 (experimental) using guided inquiry learning model and class XII IPA 2 (control) with discovery learning model. Indicators of science process skills observed in this study consisted of aspects of observing, classifying, interpreting, predicting, asking questions, hypothesizing, using tools and materials, planning experiments, and communicating. The results of the study, science process skills in the experimental class the percentage is higher than the control class. In the experimental class, the aspect of observing was the highest aspect with a percentage of 88.39% while in the control class the highest aspect was the aspect of observing and asking questions with a percentage of 82.09% and 82.59%. The lowest percentage aspect is hypothesizing both experimental and control classes with a percentage of 80.36% and 58.04%. So the observation of the application of the guided inquiry learning model on plant growth and development material can improve students' science process skills.      
Description of Albuminuria Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus According to Length of Diagnosis at West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Hospital Mentari, Ika Nurfajri; Atfal, Bustanul; Aini, Aini
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.3615

Abstract

Albuminuria is a condition in which there is albumin in the urine, albuminuria often occurs in patients with type 2 DM which occurs due to persistently elevated blood sugar levels and poor glycemic control. This will risk the occurrence of complications of them diabetic nephropathy but it takes about 5-10 years after the diagnosis of DM is established to become a significant problem of kidney damage. The purpose of this study was to find out how the description of albuminuria levels in patients with type 2 DM based on the duration of diagnosis at RSUP NTB. The method used was analytic observation with a cross sectional design. The results of this study analyzed 30 subjects, consisting of 14 men (47%) and 16 women (53%) with an age range of 30-71 years, with the prevalence of urine albumin levels based on the duration of being diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, which is ≤ 5 years. DM ≥ 5 years with a prevalence of 3 (10%) samples having normoalbuminuria levels, 18 (60%) samples having micro albuminuria levels, and 3 (10%) samples having macro albuminuria levels
Implementation of Biology Learning by Utilizing The Local Potential of The Citarum River to Increase Students' Environmental Literacy on Environmental Change Material Khairani, Intan; Saefudin, Saefudin; Amprasto, Amprasto
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 8 (2023): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.3638

Abstract

This study aims to increase students' environmental literacy through the implementation of biology learning by utilizing the local potential of the Citarum River on environmental change material. The research method used is Quasi-experimental. The population in this study were all environmental literacy abilities of class X students of SMA Negeri 1 Baleendah, while the sample in this study was the environmental literacy of class X students of SMA Negeri 1 Baleendah which consisted of two classes as an experimental class and a control class totaling 88 people. The instruments used consisted of multiple choice questions for indicators of environmental literacy, knowledge and cognitive skills, and questionnaires for responsible attitudes and behavior indicators. The results showed that from the pretest and posttest scores there was an increase in scores on indicators of knowledge and cognitive skills seen from the average Ngain in the experimental class of 0.60 which could be categorized as medium and the control class was 0.45 which was categorized as medium. For indicators of responsible attitudes and behavior, the average Ngain score in the experimental class is 0.50, categorized as medium, and in the control class is 0.26, categorized as low. So it can be concluded that the implementation of biology learning by utilizing the local potential of the Citarum River can increase students' environmental literacy

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