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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Articles 6,214 Documents
Pengembangan Acid-Base Multimedia (ABM) pada Pembelajaran Kimia untuk Memberdayakan Literasi Sains Peserta Didik Suliono Suliono; Eny Enawaty; Indri Astuti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4445

Abstract

This research is motivated by the importance of the process of empowering scientific literacy in constructing students' understanding of learning chemistry. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of developing Acid Base Multimedia (ABM) in chemistry learning to empower students' scientific literacy. This research uses research and development methods. It is used 4D models, with definition, design, develop, and deploy stages. The study involved participants consisting of teachers and students in class XI MIPA at SMA Santo Paulus Pontianak. Development of Acid-Base Multimedia design through expert appraisal from media, design, and material experts obtained a score of 4.86; 4.72; 4.51; with a very valid category. The stages of development testing, obtained an average response rate of 4.71, 4.54, and 4.24, respectively, with a very good category. The N-gain score is 0.6028, which means that the interpretation of the level of influence of increasing test results from learning to use Acid Base Multimedia is moderate. Testing the effectiveness of Acid-Base Multimedia with effect size obtained a value of 2.2 in the strong effect category. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that Acid Base Multimedia can empower scientific literacy effectively in constructing students' understanding of acid-base material
Group Dynamics of Bina Karya Fish Farmer Group of Milkfish (Chanos Chanos) and Tiger Prawn (Penaeus Monodon) in Kersik Village, Marangkayu District, Kutai Kertanegara Regency Sugiharto, Eko; Haqiqiansyah, Gusti; Rahmani, Julia Syahnur
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.4446

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to learn about and understand the aquaculture business and the dynamics of the POKDAKAN Bina Karya group in  Kersik Village, Marangkayu District, Kutai Kartanegara. This research was carried out for 9 months starting from preparation to research results from August 2022 – June 2023 in Kersik Village. The samples were taken using purposive sampling method. The sampled members of the POKDAKAN Bina Karya with a tenure of membership of 10 years and over. Based on this consideration, out of 30 members, 10 members with a tenure of membership of 10 years and over are taken as a sample. Data analysis was performed using descriptive analysis and Likert scale. The results of the research show that the cultivation business has been going on for 31 years. Cultivation activities are carried out using traditional pond systems and using polyculture techniques involving Milkfish (Channos Channos) and Tiger Prawn (Penaeus Monodon) as the main commodities. The level of group dynamics in POKDAKAN Bina Karya has a cumulative score of 71.9, categorizing it as high (dynamic).
Analysis of Protein Profile and Functional Groups in Biofilms in the Hypersaline Environment Zamzami, Ilham Misbakudin Al; Kilawati, Yuni; Ibdiah, Raudatul; Kurniawan, Andi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.4464

Abstract

Halophilic microorganisms include extremophiles that can live and develop in a hypersaline environment. Biofilm, as microecology, consists of a collection of microorganisms attached to a surface, forming an Extracellular Polymeric Substance (EPS) matrix. This study aims to analyze the protein profile and functional groups of biofilms that grow in hypersaline environments. The method used in this study is the SDS PAGE test to diagnose protein profiling and FTIR to analyze biofilm functional groups. The samples used to grow the biofilm came from salt ponds with different NaCl levels, namely 2%, 25%, and 40%. The results showed that each NaCl treatment had different functional groups in the biofilm samples. In the 2% NaCl treatment, there were peaks with solid intensity at the wavenumber 1100 cm-1, indicating the carboxylic acid functional group. In the 25% NaCl treatment, peaks with solid intensity at wavenumber 2250 cm-1 indicate the isocyanate functional group. In the 40% NaCl treatment, there were peaks with solid intensity at wavenumber 860 cm-1, indicating the alkene functional group. The protein analysis for each treatment shows the presence of pyruvate kinase protein in the biofilm with 2% NaCl. The 25% NaCl biofilm sample contained avidin protein, and the 40% NaCl biofilm sample contained tyrosine protein.
Validity and Reliability Test of the Learning Independence Questionnaire Instrument in Using Electronic Modules Sa'adah, Siti Imroatus; Ikhsan, Jaslin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.4466

Abstract

This research aims to create an instrument that can measure students' learning independence by measuring the level of validity and reliability. The instrument is a questionnaire for student learning independence consisting of 41 statements (20 positive statements and 21 negative statements) with responses based on a Likert scale score of 1 to 5. The research location for the empirical test of learning independence was at SMAN 1 Kalasan class XII MIPA in 3 classes. The number of empirical trial participants was 99 students. The results of the empirical test of the learning independence questionnaire instrument were then analyzed using the Winstep Rasch model program. The quality of the instrument can be determined from the unidimensional assumption test, the suitability test of the statement items to the Rasch model (item fit), and the bias of the statement items with the help of the Winstep program. The results obtained were that in the validity calculation there was 1 invalid statement out of 41 existing statements, namely the statement "I try to study as best as possible to achieve good performance" on the responsibility indicator. The reliability of the learning independence questionnaire instrument regarding the use of electronic modules is 0.93 and is in the very high category, so it can be concluded that the other 40 statements are declared valid and variable so that they can be used as instruments in measuring learning independence regarding the use of electronic modules.
Kemampuan Penalaran Ilmiah dan Sikap Ilmiah Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Fisika Menggunakan Model Inkuiri Terbimbing dengan Peta Vee Lintang Pascaeka; Singgih Bektiarso; Alex Harijanto
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4467

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of guided inquiry learning model with vee map on scientific reasoning skills and to examine the effect of guided inquiry learning model with vee map on scientific attitude of high school students on temperature and heat material. This type of research uses true-experiment with pretest-posttest control group design. The sample determination used cluster random sampling method. The samples of this study were XI MIPA 1 class as the control class and XI MIPA 2 as the experimental class. The research instruments used were pre-test and post-test questions using Lawson Classroom Test Scientific Reasoning indicators and scientific attitude questionnaires. Data analysis techniques using SPSS 26. The results showed that there was a significant effect of guided inquiry learning model with vee map on scientific reasoning skills with a significance of 0.000 and there was a significant effect of guided inquiry learning model with vee map on the scientific attitude of students with a significance of 0.000. Therefore it can be concluded that inquiry learning model accompanied by vee map can encourage students to be active in concept discovery and improve students' scientific reasoning skills.
The Influence of the Discovery Learning Learning Model on Critical Thinking Abilities and Student Learning Outcomes in Buffer Solution Material Sri Ayuningsih; Laili Nailul Muna
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4469

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of the discovery learning model on critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes in buffer solution material for class XI MIPA at SMA Negeri 1 Kejobong. This research uses a quasi-experimental type of research which was carried out in March – April 2023. The sampling technique used was cluster random sampling. The population consists of three classes XI MIPA, totaling 101 students. The samples used were class XI MIPA 1 as an experimental class with a total of 31 students and class XI MIPA 2 as a control class with a total of 34 students. The instruments used were critical thinking ability questionnaires and multiple choice questions. The results of this research indicate that the use of the discovery learning model in learning buffer solution material can improve critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes. This is evident from the average critical thinking ability score of experimental class students of 58.32 while the control class is 55.29. The average value of student learning outcomes for the experimental class was 84.77 and the control class was 79.53. The conclusion from the results of this research is that there is an influence of the discovery learning model on critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes in buffer solution material for class XI MIPA at SMA Negeri 1 Kejobong.
Relationship Between BE4DBE2 and Variables n and z: A Comprehensive Analysis Using Linear Regression, Nonparametric Regression, Naive Bayes Classification, Decision Tree Analysis, SVM Analysis, K-Means Clustering, and Bayesian Regression Budiman Nasution; Winsyahputra Ritonga; Ruben Cornelius Siagian; Paulus Dolfie Pandara; Lulut Alfaris; Aldi Cahya Muhammad; Arip Nurahman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4483

Abstract

This research employed various statistical techniques, including linear regression, nonparametric regression, Naive Bayes classification, decision tree analysis, Support Vector Machine (SVM) analysis, k-means clustering, and Bayesian regression, to analyze nuclear data. The research aims to explore the relationships between variables, predict binding energy, classify nuclear data, and identify similar groups. The research results revealed that linear regression indicated a significant influence of the intercept and predictor variable 'n' on the variable 'BE4DBE2,' while the variable 'z' was not significant. However, the overall model had limited explanatory power. Nonparametric regression with smoothing functions effectively modeled the relationship between 'BE4DBE2' and variables 'n' and 'z,' explaining approximately 11% of the variability in the response variable. Classification using Naive Bayes successfully categorized nuclear data based on 'n' and 'z,' revealing their relationship. Decision tree analysis evaluated the performance of this classification model and provided insights into accuracy, agreement, sensitivity, specificity, precision, and negative predictive value. SVM analysis successfully built an accurate SVM model with a linear kernel, classifying nuclear data while depicting decision boundaries and support vectors. K-means clustering grouped nuclear data based on 'n' and 'z,' revealing distinct characteristics and enabling the identification of similar clusters. The Bayesian regression model predicted binding energy using 'n' and 'z' as independent variables, capturing the Gaussian distribution of 'BE4DBE2' and providing statistical measures for parameter estimation. Ccomprehensives nuclear data analysis using various statistical approaches provides valuable insights into relationships, predictions, classification, and clustering, contributing to the advancement of nuclear science and facilitating further research in this field.
Disaster Prevention and Management: A Critical Review of The Literature Nazaruddin Ali Basyah; Muhammad Syukri; Irham Fahmi; Ismail Ali; Zulfadhli Rusli; Elva Sesioria Putri
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4486

Abstract

This article explores disaster management, focusing on ethical considerations and fair allocation of relief resources in public health disasters. Disasters require emergency resources to aid and protect affected populations, raising ethical questions about fair allocation of relief funds for speedy recovery. Research in crisis situations presents moral dilemmas, balancing the ethical obligation to protect study participants' interests with the necessity for research. This literature review examines these topics in disaster response and recovery, emphasizing virtues such as caution, courage, justice, stewardship, vigilance, resilience, selfless charity, and communication in catastrophe response. Using the PRISMA method, relevant peer-reviewed articles were selected, highlighting the need for further research in disaster mitigation and management. The paper emphasizes the importance of justice and ethics in crisis situations, underlining the fundamental role of ethics in driving societal changes. Intending to enhance disaster management, this study introduces ethical concepts to stimulate discussions among disaster responders and managers. As an original contribution, this paper provides valuable insights for disaster management students and educators, significantly contributing to understanding the relationship between disaster prevention and management, and offering relevant recommendations to enhance disaster management outcomes.
Analysis of Student Needs for Bank Microlearning Development in Biology Learning Media Courses Diana Susanti; Vivi Fitriani; Rahayu Trisetyowati Untari; Bambang Surpiatno; Riandi Riandi; Rahmi Insanniatul Khairah; Muhammad Yahya
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4492

Abstract

Biology learning media subject taught about what is media, The function of media, and the operating of media. The material taught has not been conveyed properly because it has not been supported by the right media. This makes students untrained in designing appropriate media for the learning process. This study aims to see the needs of students and lecturers in the development of Microlearning Banks for Biology Learning Media Courses. This researched is a development research using a 4D model. This research was only carried out at the definition stage. This stage was carried out to analyze the needs of student lecturers and in developing Microlearning Banks for Biology Learning Media Courses. Processed data with descriptive analysis. The results of the research analysis show that the needs of students and lecturers for the development of Bank Microlearning for Biology learning media courses were in the required criteria with a percentage of 80% and 83%. It can be concluded that it is necessary to develop Microlearning Banks for Biology learning media courses needed by lecturers and students.
Ethnobotany of Traditional Medicinal Plants by the Dayak Kanayatn Ahe Ethnic in Sumiak Hamlet, Landak Regency, West Kalimantan Reni Patiola; Syamswisna; Hayatul Fajri
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4510

Abstract

Indigenous people use wild plants in the forest to meet their daily needs, one of which is medicinal plants, but currently, the use of traditional medicines is decreasing due to the influence of the times. One of the communities that still uses plants as traditional medicine is the Dayak Kanayantn Ahe community. This tribe is one of the dominant tribes in the West Kalimantan region, but most of the medicinal plants used are not widely known, so it is necessary to carry out ethnobotanical research that focuses on studying the relationship between plants and human culture so that the plants used can be identified scientifically. This research approach is qualitative with descriptive methods. Data was obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research results showed that there were 42 types of plants belonging to 31 families that could cure 46 types of diseases or symptoms. The types of herbaceous plants that are most widely used are found in the yard. The parts of the plant used as traditional medicine by the Dayak Kanayatn Ahe tribe are leaves, stems, roots, rhizomes, fruit, seeds, tubers, fruits, bark, and midribs. The decoction is one of the methods commonly used in processing medicinal plants.

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