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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6,214 Documents
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Cyber Physical System: The Role of Website as a Medium of Digital Marketing for Ecotourism Primasari, Ina; Wijaya, Sri Herwindya Baskara; Prabowo, Henricus Hans Setyawan; Suranto, Joko
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.5562

Abstract

The advancement of human civilisation and the development of the global economy in various fields has now entered Indonesia with various new digital-based technologies and is currently known as the industrial era 4.0 which is based on cyber physical systems. Digitalisation in various fields is currently also intensively carried out in the tourism sector which is one of the country's foreign exchange boosters. Indonesia's tourism development is supported by adequate human resources and the diversity of natural resources which is an added value in order to sedate tourists to visit tourist destinations in Indonesia. The tourism village will later become an independent tourism village with sustainable tourism village certification. The assistance is carried out through the development of Human Resources in the management of tourist villages, product development or travel patterns, and digital development. In the management of digitalisation-based Independent Tourism Villages, the 7 destinations have used websites as a marketing communication medium. With the existence of digital technology-based marketing communication, many Tourism Villages are now increasingly recognised by the wider community across time and space. Marketing communication through websites is one of the right strategies for tourism businesses because it is a more efficient and effective media display and has a positive significance for the tourism sector.
Development of 3-Dimensional Cartoon Animation Videos to Improve Higher Order Thinking Skills of Elementary School Students Ramadan, Zaka Hadikusuma; Anggriani, Mitha Dwi; Dafit, Febrina
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.5564

Abstract

This research aims to develop 3-dimensional cartoon animation video media to improve the Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) of fourth grade elementary school students. This research uses an R&D method that adopts the ADDIE model with five stages, namely (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation). The data collection instruments used were questionnaires given to design validators, material validators, language validators for feasibility, teacher and student responses to test practicality and tests to test the effect of 3-dimensional cartoon animation video media on students' Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). The results of this research produced a 3-dimensional cartoon animated video media product that can be used at the elementary school level as a learning medium that meets the very appropriate criteria with an average score of 92.65% from the design validator, 92.19% for the material and 88 for the language validator. 75%. The response given by educators was 92.5% in the very interesting category and small-scale trials carried out by students received a score of 93.33% in the very interesting category. Video media is also able to increase the Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) of fourth grade elementary school students based on product effectiveness test results by obtaining a significance value of 0.00 < 0.05.
Pemanfaatan Konservasi Tradisional Harimau Sumatera sebagai Potensi Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Biologi Mei, Ovi Zurah; Suryadarma, I Gusti Putu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.5565

Abstract

Indigenous communities have long had an unwritten norm system that regulates the protection of forests and biodiversity inside. Customary law has the potential to be developed as a source of learning biology. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to find out the values of traditional conservation of the Sumatran tiger which can be used as a source of developing biology teaching materials based on local wisdom. The method used in this research is a systematic literature review. Based on the results of the study, obtained results regarding the identification of Sumatran tiger, threats, and forms of conservation in the natural habitat of the Sumatran tiger. Based on the Curriculum 2013, the relevance of this study is linked into basic competencies 3.2 and 4.2 regarding distribution, threat analysis, and conservation efforts of biodiversity for the grade of 10-th of high school.  The material is also included in the learning outcomes of the Merdeka Curriculum phase E regarding understanding and process skills analyzing interactions between ecosystem components and efforts to conserve biodiversity. These material resources can be developed into a module-based on local culture to be studied independently by students
Analysis of Air and Water Quality at Coal Harbor in Muaro Jambi Regency Wahyu Prasetyo Agus Susanto; Mulya Gusman; Indang Dewata; Eri Barlian; Nur Efendi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.5567

Abstract

Secondary data obtained from the Safety, Health and Environment Department of PT. Winner Prima Sekata (PT. WPS) in Kemingking Dalam Village, Taman Rajo District, Muaro Jambi Regency, in 2022 it was discovered that there were cases of Acute respiratory infections (ARI). Therefore, a study was carried out regarding the analysis of air quality and water quality at the coal port location in Muaro Jambi Regency to determine the extent of the environmental impacts resulting from coal loading and unloading and stockpile activities at the Talang Duku port, Jambi Province. The research was conducted using quantitative survey and descriptive methods. Data analysis is quantitative in nature with the aim of testing predetermined hypotheses. Dust measurement results obtained between 7.98 - 10.00 mg/m3, The allowable dust threshold value is in accordance with the Minister of Manpower Circular Number. SE.01/MEN/1997 concerning the NAB of Chemicals in Workplace Air is 0.9 mg/m. So the dust level in the Muaro Jambi coal port working area exceeds the quality standards set by the Minister of Manpower. Results of calculating the output water pollution index pH and TSS at the PT Outlet point. The WPS of port locations in the period March – June 2023 in each month has a Pij value of 1.08, which means the average pH and TSS value of output water from PT. WPS is at status 1.0 < 1.09 < 5.0 with the description Lightly Polluted. Based on processing with SPSS version 27 using the One way Anova test, it was found that Fcount then H0 was rejected.
Carving Superior Character Through 5S Culture: The Role of Teachers in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Sekar Ayu Safira; Iqnatia Alfiansyah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.5570

Abstract

This research aims to explore the routines carried out by children to shape student character by the provisions of Minister of Education and Culture Regulation No. 20 of 2018 concerning Character Strengthening. A qualitative approach with a phenomenological type was used in this research to gain an in-depth understanding of this phenomenon. The results of this research identified seven strategies used in implementing character education based on Minister of Education and Culture Regulation No. 20 of 2018. In addition, and this research highlights efforts to foster positive interactions between students, protect themselves and the school environment through routines, facilitate the development of students' maximum potential, and invite participation from parents and the school community through routines. This research contributes to understanding how the implementation of character education in elementary schools can be successful objectives set out in Minister of Education and Culture Regulation no. 20 of 2018. By implementing these strategies, strengthening student character can be achieved effectively by relevant policies, management, and learning curriculum. The results of this research open the door to a better understanding of character education efforts at the elementary level and may provide insight for improving this process in the future.
Exploring Research and Service Information System Usability by Heuristic Evaluation as a Compelement of System Usability Scale Guntoro; Lisnawita; Costaner, Loneli
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.5571

Abstract

The Research and Community Service Information System of LPPM University Lancang Kuning is a web-based application designed to facilitate research and community service activities at the university. This study incorporated two methodologies: a descriptive approach with qualitative analysis for heuristic data collection, and the System Usability Scale (SUS) method, employing quantitative analysis. The research process included stages of problem analysis, literature review, data collection, data analysis, and formulating recommendations based on the findings and discussions. The heuristic evaluation, the first method applied, revealed that aspects H1, H3, and H4 scored 1 when rounded, indicating these were merely cosmetic issues not requiring immediate attention unless spare time was available. Conversely, aspects H2, H5, H6, H7, H8, H9, and H10 scored 2 when rounded, categorizing them as minor usability issues needing resolution, albeit with low priority, to prevent potential user difficulties. Recommendations for these seven heuristic aspects scoring 2 encompassed improvements in system information clarity, feedback processes, image utilization, color selection, grammar quality, and writing consistency. The second method, the SUS, indicated that most users demonstrated adequate skills in terms of learnability, efficiency, memorability, error management, and overall satisfaction with their system usage experience.
Sensory Stimulation Activities Improving Quality of Life of Elderly People in Elderly Communities Puspitosari, Aniek; Nurhidayah, Ninik
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.5572

Abstract

The aging process has an impact on social, economic and health aspects of life. The presence of elderly people with all health problems causes a decrease in quality of life. One effort to overcome physical health problems, especially sensory organs, is by providing sensory stimulation activities to the elderly. Sensory stimulation activities by stimulating gustatory/oral motor, visual, olfactory, tactile, auditory, vestibular and proprioceptive. This study aims to determine the effect of providing sensory stimulation activities on the quality of life of the elderly. The research method was a pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design with a sample size of 44 elderly people in the elderly community in RW 8 area of ​​Kemiri Village, Kebakkramat, Karanganyar. Intervention by providing 10 sensory stimulation activities. Quality of life is measured by the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) before and after 8 section. The data analysis method uses Paired Sample T Test. The results showed Paired sample t-test Asmyp Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000, which means that the p-value < α (0.05), which means that the Sensory Stimulation activity intervention has an effect on the quality of life of the elderly in the elderly community in RW 8 area of ​​Kemiri Village, Kebakkramat, Karanganyar.
Overview and Risk Identification of Garlic Seed Farming in Sembalun District, East Lombok Regency, Indonesia Danasari, Idiatul Fitri; Supartiningsih, Ni Luh Sri; Maryati, Sri; Sari, Ni Made Wirastika; Febrilia, Baiq Rika Ayu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.5573

Abstract

Sembalun district has known as one of places with high potential to generate garlic seed that can support national demand for garlic seed in Indonesia. In this regard, it is important to identify the risk of garlic seed farming in order to reduce the probability of risk that might be occur. This research aims to view and identify the risk of garlic seed farming in Sembalun District. Data were collected using questionnaires from 35 respondents, consist of 30 farmers and 5 garlic seed stockmen. The respondents were choose using accidental sampling in two villages namely Sembalun Bumbung Village and Sembalung Lawang Village. Data were analysed using descriptive method to describe the condition of garlic seed farming in Sembalun District. Moreover, fishbone diagram was used to identify of the risk of garlic seed farming. The results showed that there were five main sources of risk in garlic seed farming in Sembalun District such as 1) risk of production, 2) risk of price and market, 3) risk of financial, 4) risk of social and law, and 5) risk of human resources. Risk of production, price and market were the biggest risk that they were faced in producing garlic seed in Sembalun District.
Utilization of Angsana Leaves (Pterocarpus indicus Willd) as a Natural Coagulant for Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Treatment Elvitriana; Nasir, Muhammad; Nizar, Muhammad; Viena, Vera; Makmur, Teuku; Suhendrayatna
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.5574

Abstract

This research aims to prepare natural coagulants from Angsana leaves (Pterocarpus indicus willd) for Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) treatment, especially reducing main variables such as TSS, COD, and pH. The amounts of 100 mesh Angsana powder (5, 10, 15, and 20 grams) were extracted using NaCl solvent with concentrations of 0.25 M and 0.5 M, respectively. The extract (200 mL) were added to 500 mL of POME and stirred (180 rpm) for 30 minutes. The concentrations of TSS, COD, and pH in POME were analyzed. Results showed that the coagulation-flocculation process using Angsana leaves powder was able to reduce COD by 55.79% at a coagulant dose of 5 g/L with 0.25 M NaCl solvent and TSS by 99.75% at a dose of 20 g/L with 0.25 M NaCl solvent. However, treatment using Angsana leaves extract was not able to reduce COD to the predetermined quality standard limits while the TSS value met the quality standard. Therefore, POME treatment still requires further processing.
Artificial Intelligence in Chatbot Website Platform Puspitasari, Agreianti; Fajariyanti, Yeni; Pusparisti, Myrtana; Amborowati, Agustin; Tafdhil, Muhammad
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.5580

Abstract

In computing discourse, a Chatbot is a computer programme that is specifically designed to simulate an interactive communication or conversation. The interactive communication is from the machine to the user (human) either through text media, sound media or visual media. Chatbots have been widely used for practical purposes such as online assistance, personalised services, or information acquisition, including in the world of global marketing. The purpose of this research is to describe how a chatbot platform provides its best function in supporting a marketing task of a corporation at a global level. The methods used in this research are: 1) System Analysis, which is the collection of information needed in building the system must be done in detail. Where this information will support all the components needed to obtain results that are in accordance with all the needs related to the design of the system to be input, 2) Preparation of flowcharts, namely the design by entering data on the status of conversations that are commonly carried out by the Help-Desk with customers. Where when the user enters a word or sentence in the column that is already available in the system, a word or sentence search process will be carried out based on the noun, this process is useful for matching whether the input given by the user is in the set of nouns that have been trained in dialogue flow. The result obtained is that the website becomes one of the company's main media in marketing its products because the website already includes all information related to the product and also related to the company. However, when using the website alone, there is no direct communication with potential buyers. Therefore, this research will develop a chatbot that can improve the performance of the Spicering ltd website.

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