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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6,093 Documents
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Environmental Literacy: A Bibliometric Analysis Utami, Rita Bekti; Suhartini; Ilma, Arina Zaida; Leonia, Rizqy Aisyah; Suyantri, Eni
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.12705

Abstract

Environmental literacy is important in modern education to encourage individuals to become more environmentally aware. This research aims to reveal research trends, research methods, education levels, and countries that conduct environmental literacy research. The technique used is bibliometric analysis. Sixty-eight documents indexed in the Scopus database were analyzed using VOSviewer and Biblioshiny, with publication years ranging from 2019 to 2024. The findings show that the survey method is dominant in environmental literacy research. Environmental literacy measurements in the adult group account for the largest number. Publications about environmental literacy increased significantly in 2020–2021 and 2023–2024. The United States is the leading country in environmental literacy research. Environmental education and environmental literacy are trending topics in this field of research. This shows that there is an increasing research focus on environmental issues in the educational context.
Investigation of Entomopathogenic fungi of Soil Source in Plantation Cultivation Areas of North Kalimantan Rahim, Abdul; Syamsia
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.12736

Abstract

Exploration and investigation in various locations are essential for identifying biological agent fungi that can be developed for pest control. This study determined identifying and comparing potential entomopathogenic fungi from different plantation areas. Soil samples were collected from oil palm (Sebuku), cocoa (Sebatik), and coffee (Malinau) plantations. We used T. mollitor insects to isolate and select the entomopathogenic fungi. We compared the mortality rates of insects exposed to each fungal isolate against a control group during the selection process. t-tests and descriptive analysis were utilized to evaluate the data. This study identified fifteen different fungal isolates. Most of these isolates were obtained from coffee plantations or areas in Malinau. However, only four isolates showed potential as entomopathogens. Furthermore, isolate ST16-3, when diluted to a concentration of 10-1, exhibited higher virulence than the other isolates. The virulence is reached 50.5%. The findings of this study suggested that plantations areas may potentially source of fungi entomopathogens.
The Association Between Pregnant Women’s Knowledge of Triple Elimination and Compliance with Screening Examinations Yuningsih, Sukarni Setya; Pratiwi, Ajeng; Fatmawati, Heti; Meistika, Imel; Mayangsari, Irma; Khotimah, Nur Khusnul; Muluk, Rika Rizqillah; Sumarni
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.12761

Abstract

Knowledge about Triple Elimination, an integrated screening program for HIV, hepatitis B, and syphilis, plays a vital role in improving pregnant women’s adherence to early detection procedures during the first trimester. Strengthening maternal awareness is essential to prevent mother-to-child transmission of these infections. This study aimed to examine the association between pregnant women’s knowledge of Triple Elimination and their compliance with the recommended screening examinations. A quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach was employed. A total of 350 pregnant women were selected as the study sample. Data were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test to determine the association between knowledge levels and examination compliance. The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge about Triple Elimination and screening compliance (p = 0.000; α = 0.05), indicating that higher levels of maternal knowledge were associated with greater adherence to the recommended tests. This study highlights the importance of strengthening educational strategies to improve maternal knowledge and ensure consistent compliance with Triple Elimination screening. The findings can serve as evidence for policymakers and healthcare providers in designing sustainable interventions to enhance maternal and neonatal health outcomes.
Effectiveness of Purple Sweet Potato Leaves (Ipomoea batatas L.) in Improving Hemoglobin Levels among Anemic Pregnant Women in the Second and Third Trimesters Fatwa, Dyah Mayasari; Rusmida, Syerina; Nadiah, Lilis; Anisa, Lia; Asiah, Meita Karina
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.12762

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy remains a major public health problem worldwide, contributing to increased maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. Purple sweet potato leaves (Ipomoea batatas L.) are rich in iron, folate, vitamin C, and anthocyanins, which are beneficial for hemoglobin synthesis and iron absorption. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of purple sweet potato leaf consumption in increasing hemoglobin levels among pregnant women in the second and third trimesters with anemia. A quasi-experimental study with a pretest–posttest control group design was conducted on 60 pregnant women with anemia (hemoglobin < 11 g/dL). Participants were allocated into an intervention group (n = 30) consuming 100 g of cooked purple sweet potato leaves daily for four weeks, and a control group (n = 30) following the standard antenatal diet without additional intervention. Hemoglobin levels were measured before and after the intervention using the cyanmethemoglobin method. Data were analyzed using the Shapiro–Wilk test, paired t-test, and independent t-test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The mean hemoglobin increase in the intervention group was significantly higher compared with the control group (1.2 ± 0.4 g/dL vs. 0.3 ± 0.3 g/dL; p < 0.001). The between-group mean difference was 0.9 g/dL (95% CI: 0.7–1.1). Daily consumption of purple sweet potato leaves effectively increased hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia during the second and third trimesters. This local food-based intervention may serve as a practical alternative strategy to prevent and manage anemia in pregnancy.
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Midwife-Led Counseling on Maternal Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Related to Post-Immunization Adverse Events Faridah; Sari, Nila Desta; Novariani, Rizka; Yundasari, Sri Wahyuni; Risnawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.12768

Abstract

Immunization is a key strategy to enhance individual immunity through the body's memory response. Adequate maternal knowledge regarding post-immunization adverse events (AEFI) is essential to promote awareness and ensure the completion of the recommended immunization schedule. Counseling is one of the most effective approaches to improve mothers’ understanding and attitudes toward AEFI. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of midwife-led counseling in improving mothers’ knowledge and attitudes regarding AEFI. A quantitative pre-experimental design using a one-group pretest–posttest approach was employed. The study involved 45 mothers with children aged 0–9 months. Data on knowledge were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney test, while attitudes were assessed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. A significant improvement was observed in maternal knowledge following the counseling intervention (p = 0.000). Similarly, maternal attitudes showed a significant increase after counseling (p = 0.000). These findings indicate that midwife-led counseling effectively enhances both knowledge and attitudes related to AEFI. Counseling provided by midwives is effective in improving maternal knowledge and attitudes regarding post-immunization adverse events. Broader community engagement is recommended to support the dissemination of information on the early management of AEFI
The Impact of Reproductive Health and Family Planning Education on Contraceptive Behavior Among Couples of Reproductive Age in Muara Enim Regency Hasrida; Lusianah; Neltaria, Nia; Hardianti, Rusi; Hartati, Sri; Ariza, Yozi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.12773

Abstract

Health education is a promotional measure to improve public health. However, its success is also influenced by the environment and the information received by individuals. Therefore, reproductive health and family planning (FP) education plays a crucial role in influencing changes in contraceptive behavior among couples of childbearing ages. Objective: To determine the effect of reproductive health and family planning (FP) education on changes in contraceptive behavior among couples of childbearing ages in Muara Enim Regency in 2025. Method: This study used a pre-experimental method, which is a type of research designed to examine the effect of a specific treatment and evaluate its impact on other variables under controlled conditions. The sample size in this study was 250 people, and the Wilcoxon statistical analysis test was used. Results: There was an effect of reproductive health and family planning (FP) education on changes in contraceptive behavior among couples of childbearing ages, with a p-value of < 0.001. Conclusions and Recommendations: Active health education can increase knowledge about the benefits and various methods of contraception, as well as strengthen communication and collaboration in decision-making regarding contraceptive use, thereby supporting successful family planning.
The Effectiveness of Video-Based Health Education in Improving Adolescents’ Awareness of Premarital Sexual Behavior Rahmadyanti; Kartiwi; Apriyanti; Febriyanti, Fevi; Fitriyani, Linda
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.12774

Abstract

Premarital sexual behavior among adolescents remains a significant public health concern globally and in Indonesia. The World Health Organization (2022) reported that approximately 16 million girls aged 15–19 give birth each year, with the highest proportion occurring in developing countries. In Indonesia, the National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN) have documented a rise in unintended pregnancies among adolescents, which is strongly associated with limited sexual health knowledge and low awareness of the risks associated with premarital sexual behavior. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of video-based health education in improving adolescents’ awareness of premarital sexual behavior. This quasi-experimental study involved all 9th-grade students (n = 282) using a total sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using SPSS. Normality testing was conducted prior to hypothesis testing. A paired sample t-test was used for normally distributed data, while the Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used for non-normally distributed data. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed a significant difference in adolescents’ knowledge and attitudes regarding premarital sexual behavior after the intervention (Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000). Since p < 0.05, the hypothesis is accepted. These findings indicate that video-based health education is effective in increasing adolescents’ awareness of premarital sexual behavior. Video-based health education significantly improves adolescents’ knowledge and attitudes regarding the risks of premarital sexual activity and represents an effective strategy for school-based sexual health promotion.
The Effect of Perineal Wound Healing by Giving Duck Eggs, Stripe Fish, Pineapple Juice, Baked Betel Leaves, and Kegel Exercise on Postpartum Women Sulastri; Ramadania, Ariesti; Fellynza, Merta; Reni, Mustika; Oktafiyanah; Meidiarti, Riza
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.12775

Abstract

Perineal wounds are experienced by 75–90% of postpartum mothers in Indonesia and often lead to pain, risk of infection, and delayed recovery. Although pharmacological treatments are available, safer non-pharmacological alternatives are needed. Duck eggs and snakehead fish contain high-quality protein and albumin, pineapple juice provides bromelain with anti-inflammatory properties, boiled betel leaves act as natural antiseptics, and Kegel exercises improve pelvic circulation. This study aimed to analyze the effects of duck eggs, snakehead fish, pineapple juice, boiled betel leaves, and Kegel exercises on perineal wound healing in postpartum women. A quasi-experimental design with intervention and control groups was used. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate tests. Independent sample t-tests were applied for normally distributed data, and Mann–Whitney tests were applied for non-normal data using SPSS version 25. Duck eggs, snakehead fish, boiled betel leaves, and Kegel exercises significantly improved perineal wound healing (p < 0.05). Pineapple juice did not have a statistically significant effect (p > 0.05). Natural dietary interventions and Kegel exercises can effectively accelerate perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers. These findings support their use as safe, non-pharmacological options in midwifery care.
The Effectiveness of Boiled Eggs on the Healing of Perineal Wounds in Postpartum Mothers Anggraini, Lili; Hatifah; Harefa, Teti Kristiani; Karwiyah; Octawiyati, Welly; Putri, Novia Bintang
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.12778

Abstract

Perineal wounds are a common complication experienced by postpartum mothers during childbirth. Delayed wound healing increases the risk of infection and discomfort during the puerperium. Nutritional intake, particularly protein, plays a vital role in supporting tissue regeneration. Boiled eggs are known as an affordable and highly nutritious source of animal protein. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of boiled egg consumption for accelerating perineal wound healing among postpartum mothers at Klinik Multazam in 2025. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was used, involving 60 postpartum mothers, of which 32 had perineal wounds. Samples were obtained through total sampling. Data were collected using observation sheets and analyzed with the chi-square test. The results showed that most respondents who regularly consumed boiled eggs (78.9%) experienced faster wound healing within (<6 days). The chi-square test yielded a p-value of 0.008 (<0.05), indicating a significant relationship between boiled egg consumption and the speed of perineal wound healing. Regular consumption of boiled eggs was shown to be effective in accelerating perineal wound healing among postpartum mothers. This simple nutritional intervention may serve as a promotive and preventive effort in postpartum midwifery care.
Estimation of Sustained Groundwater Resource Potential by Analyzing Aquifer Depth Lithology in Selebar Subdistrict, Bengkulu Fadilah, Fadilah; Simarmata, Marulak; Farid, Muchammad; Sukisno, Sukisno
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.12799

Abstract

Rapid urban development frequently overlooks groundwater availability, potentially causing environmental degradation and unsustainable resource management. This study aims to determine groundwater potential through geoelectric resistivity analysis in Selebar Subdistrict, Bengkulu, specifically at Fatmawati Sukarno State Islamic University campus area. The Schlumberger configuration method was employed across four measurement tracks, with electrode spacing systematically varied to detect subsurface resistivity variations at depths up to 300 meters. Data were processed using Progress Version 3.0 software, applying both direct and indirect interpretation methods through inversion techniques. Laboratory analysis of water samples assessed physical and chemical parameters including pH, turbidity, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), color, odor, and temperature against Minister of Health Regulation No. 32/2017 standards. Results identified two distinct aquifer systems: an unconfined aquifer at 9.94-25.53 meters depth with 15.59 meters thickness, and a confined aquifer exceeding 161.43 meters depth. Resistivity values ranged from 0.93 to 6.74 ohm-m, indicating water-bearing clayey sandstone formations. Water quality analysis demonstrated that samples from three locations met drinking water standards, while the Student Center location exhibited elevated pH (8.64), rendering it unsuitable for direct consumption but acceptable for non-potable applications

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