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Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan

Arsitektura
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Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret

ISSN : 16933680 EISSN : 25802976 DOI : -

Core Subject : Art, Social, Engineering,

Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science

Jurnal ARSITEKTURA memuat tulisan yang merupakan hasil penelitian, gagasan konseptual, resensi buku, obituari tokoh, dan dunia kependidikan, yang kesemuanya berada dalam lingkup bidang disiplin arsitektur.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 448 Documents

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KOMPLEKS REKREASI SPIRITUAL BERBASIS ALAM DI LERENG MERAPI KABUPATEN MAGELANG DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR LOKAL Donatus Edna Renaldy; Marsudi Marsudi; Boni Heru Santosa
ARSITEKTURA Vol 12, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.931 KB)

Abstract: Spiritual Recreation Complex is a building as a place for tourism / recreational emphasis on the spiritual aspect as an alternative to the conventional tourist activities. Aiming to develop one’s personality and mental health through activities carried out and the results are expected to apply learning in everyday life. As a building located in the middle of the building’s traditional society should not be too contrary to the surrounding environment. The concept of designing buildings that are planned utilizing the area locality west slope of Merapi which has the potentioal of art and culture is still very guarded. Locality which is applied in the design concepts included arts and culure, the use of loval materials around, around local building form, the potential footprint, and social. The location is contoured to the challenge in designing. Land that is contoured and applied design should be able to answer the important points of local architecture into the design approach. Departing from locality slopes of Merapi, Spiritual Recreation Complex building is manifested in the form of architecture that is able to interact with the surroundings, able to blend and create a two-way relationship between the visitors with the surrounding communities. Keywords: Spiritual Recreation, Local Architecture, Merapi Slopes, Local Wisdom

KLASIFIKASI KARAKTERISTIK DAMPAK INDUSTRI PADA KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN TERDAMPAK INDUSTRI DI CEMANI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Desita Putri Pradani; Murtanti Jani Rahayu; Rufia Andisetyana Putri
ARSITEKTURA Vol 15, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Abstract:.Cemani Village/kelurahan Cemani is one of regions in Kecamatan Sukoharjo, which is one of the industrial area. as listed in Sukoharjo Regional Spatial Plan year 2014, Cemani village located around the huge industrial company such as Batik Keris compan,Dan Liris company, Konimex company, and Sobisco company. The problem in this research is how is the classification characteristics of industrial area and how it affected residential areas of Sukoharjo Cemani? The purpose of this study was to determine the classification of the characteristics of industrial impacts on residential areas that affected by industrial areea at Cemani Sukoharjo. The method used is the deductive research methods with quantitative research. Technique of analysis that used is descriptive analysis. This research conclusion is the impacts of the major industries in Sukoharjo Cemani settlement are: the emergence of the settlement of labor / industrial workers, the emergence of slum area, water pollution and flood the area. Cassification of this bad impacts of the industrial area to the physical environment can be perceived by people’s settlement in 0-500 m> 500m - 1kilometer, and> 1 kilometer from the industrial area. Keywords: Industrial Impact, Industrial Impact Classification, Industrial Settlement Areas

RESOR KLAYAR DENGAN PENDEKATAN FENOMENOLOGI ARSITEKTUR DI KAWASAN WISATA PANTAI KLAYAR PACITAN Stefany Windira Pramudita; Titis Srimuda Pitana; Sri Yuliani
ARSITEKTURA Vol 14, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

The background in designing Klayar Resort in Pacitan is based on the natural and cultural potential and the existed issue of cultural shift. The phenomenology architecture study is applied to grasp the phenomena where the architect acts as the instrument. The design goal is to represent a recreation place in creating a temporary living space, within the phenomenology comprehension of the physical and non-physical identification, where the place is capable of resurrecting the spirit of place with the identity that has already been formed. It is expected that the tourists can make a self-orientation and self-identification with the surrounding by understanding the actual phenomena. The design issues that will be completed covers the determination of society and tourists’ activities, the need and circulation space, the selection and processing of the site, the determination of design for each building in accordance with the phenomenology study. The obtained result will be a shelter in a form of a resort that is able to provide needs, both for the local society and the tourists, which is based on the existing phenomena, so that it will be able to represent the environment of the tourism area of Klayar beach. Keywords: Culture, Phenomenology Architecture, Tourism Area, Resort

PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN WISATA WADUK KEDUNG OMBO SEBAGAI WISATA TERPADU DI KABUPATEN SRAGEN DENGAN PENDEKATAN EKOLOGI ARSITEKTUR Putri Asri Dwi Fadilah; Dwi Hedi Heriyanto; Tri Joko Daryanto
ARSITEKTURA Vol 12, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (477.618 KB)

Abstract: Tourism development Kedung Ombo is motivated by the many potential in this tourist area is less processed optimally. Additionally Sragen governmentalso plans to develop the region as an integrated tourism area in Sragen by utilizing the potential that exists in the tourist area Kedung Ombo. Existing development has only one tourist attraction to the natural conditions that are less awake. Design issue is how the area is laid out, developed to be an integrated tourism while maintaining conservation of nature. As in the process of answering these design issues, we need Architecture Ecology as a method in the design of the design. Ecological architecture applied in every aspect of design, including: aspects of activities, peruangan, footprint, building orientation, landscaping, zoning, the form and mass, structure and utility.Keyword: Development, Kedung Ombo Dam, Integrated Tourism, Ecology Architecture

PUSAT KEBUDAYAAN SEBAGAI WADAH SENI PERTUNJUKAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN GENIUS LOCI DI KOTAGEDE Rud Yoneko Tunggadewi; Hardiyati Hardiyati; Kusumaningdyah Nurul Handayani
ARSITEKTURA Vol 14, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Sustainability of cultural heritage in Yogyakarta continues to face barriers, those are partly due to the result of natural disasters, economic pressure, space requirements for modern activities and the lack of understanding and concern of the local community to the cultural heritage owned. Kotagede is one of Yogyakarta's cultural image-forming spot that still has diverse cultural heritage, which includes traditional house and performing art groups. Cultural Center presents as an effort of conservation, utilization, and development to maintain the sustainability of cultural heritage in Kotagede. The designing problems to solve are regarding with the concept of zoning and transforming Kotagede traditional house as a place of performing art activities, as well as with regard to the concept of circulation, transportation, nodes, and paths to connect them. Genius Loci is deployed to preserve the historical value, uniqueness, and authenticity owned by Kotagede. Genius Loci is the soul of a place that can be felt through identification and orientation towards the boundaries. As the object of planning and designing is a conserved traditional house, Infill Design conservation is employed as a technical method in the designing process. Infill Design conservation divides the traditional house into three zones i. e. critical, important, and contributory zone. The methods consist of issue and idea study, site determination, study of literature, problem statement formulation, approach analysis, macro, mezzo, and micro zone analysis, and the result of data analysis which is presented in the form of concept. The concept of macro scale includes the concept of circulation, transportation, and the role and position of the cultural center on the structure of Kotagede Cultural Heritage Site. The mezzo-scale concept includes the concept of zone-sequence. In each sequence, some activities and places of performing art activities will be selected based on their Genius Loci. The micro scale concept includes Infill Design of spatiality, structure, and utility by concerning the form, color, and original material of the roof, walls and floor. Keywords: Cultural Center, Infill Design, Genius Loci, Kotagede, Traditional House, Traditional Performing Art

THE REDESIGNING STRATEGY OF JEBRES MARKET FOR HERITAGE TOURISM WITH CONTEXTUAL ARCHITECTURAL APPROACH Yuanita Nur Permata Sari; Ofita Purwani; Hardiyati Hardiyati
ARSITEKTURA Vol 16, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

This paper focuses on the redesign of Jebres Market, Surakarta. The market is redesigned to meet the national standard and to fit the condition in which the nearby Solo Jebres Station Area is changed into heritage tourism area by municipal government. In this case, the market is changed into Tourism Market due to the municipal plan to turn the nearby Solo Jebres Station Area into a heritage tourism area. The plan for the redesign of Jebres Market includes addition of capacity of users, the development of supporting facilities such as parking area, an addition of public area, and also other facilities. As the Solo Jebres Station is a heritage building, the redesign of Jebres Market as the supporting facility for the Station uses contextual architectural approach as mentioned by Brent C. Brolin in Architecture in Context (1980). This is done by adjusting the architectural elements of the architecture of Solo Jebres Station building to be applied to the new Tourism Market. Following Brolin’s theory, the elements applied to the new Market are the proportion of windows, exits and entrances, driveways, building material surfaces, finishing, and textures, parks, and architectural styles in buildings.

PUSAT KULINER DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR METAFORA DI SURAKARTA Ristiara Wantemas; Ofita Purwani; Sri Yuliani
ARSITEKTURA Vol 14, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

The potential of Indonesian culinary field is increasing every year, indicated by inflation in the business sector and culinary tourism. This suggests a potential in the culinary field to be developed. The strategy to support the national culinary development program includes improving the quality of education in the culinary field. Therefore it takes an educational space that is able to develop creative human resources in the culinary field. Culinary field is one of the promising areas in the development of Surakarta travel, so other than as an educational space, a culinary center can be a tourist attraction culinary Surakarta. Metaphor Architecture is used as an approach in the planning and architecture, considering that Metaphor Architecture can visually communicate the building functions to the public. Architectural Metaphor used is Tangible Architectural Metaphor, so that the form will be designed in such Metaphor to be able to communicate the existence of Culinary Center and Culinary landmark of Surakarta City. Problems in planning and designing Culinary Center ie what form it will be used as the basis of an analogy to be a metaphor ? Be used stages of creative thinking in design the Culinary Center with Metaphor Architectural Approach . Based on typical food survey Solo , liwet rice has the highest number of respondents as the most representative food the city of Solo , so liwet rice will be to the main idea into a form that will be used as a metaphor in designing Culinary Center.Keywords: Culinary Education, Culinary Center, Creative Thinking, Metaphor Architecture, Tangible Metaphor Architecture

WISATA PERIKANAN EDUKATIF DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR EKOLOGIS DI TANJUNG PRIOK Kusumo Hastuti; Musyawaroh Musyawaroh; Tri Joko Daryanto
ARSITEKTURA Vol 13, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

The background that make educational fishery tourism in Tanjung kodok feasible to be developed is the opportunity to improve tourism potency in Tanjung Kodok, Lamongan Regency, to raise effectiveness of fishery which is basic potential in Lamongan, and to provide educational recreation for tourists of all ages in Tanjung Kodok. Its problem solving has been formulated by designing resort in Tanjung Kodok, Lamongan regency, with Ecological Architecture based on plan and design concept.The aim that can be attained of the research is making a green resort generally for Indonesian people and especially for East Java People in order to enjoy educational fishery tourism in Tanjung Kodok without putting aside its Ecological Architecture approach. Method used to solve the threat of environmental damage is applying Ecological Architecture on its plan and design.The design concept related to Ecological Architecture approach includes building orientation facing the north and south, vertical garden installment as a sunscreen for an open side facing besides north and south, the application of fountain as natural cooler in the site, the use of trees as natural shade on public area, mangrove plantation for shore conserving, the utilizing of raindrop reservoir located on the site, and the application of plants roof on every building. Keywords: Educational Fishery Tourism, Ecology Architecture, Plants Roof, Vertical Garden

THE IMPACT OF LONG CANYON DESIGN AND WATERFRONT BARRIER BUILDINGS ON WIND VELOCITY IN A COASTAL AREA OF SELATPANJANG CITY Boby Rahman; Asri Dinapradipta; Ima Defiana
ARSITEKTURA Vol 16, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

The increase of waterfront buildings’ height has an effect on wind distribution in the urban canyon. On the other hand, the distribution of wind is needed in providing thermal balance in urban environments, especially in urban waterfront coastal areas. This study aimed at observing and analyzing the effect of building height (H) on waterfront buildings and aspects of the length to width (L/W) ratio related to the length of the canyon design. The observation was focused on the wind speed distribution. The research was an experimental research using ENVI-met V3.1 software for simulation. The results indicated that short canyon (low L/W value) results in lower wind speed changes compared to that of long one (higher L/W value) at all altitude levels. The short canyons provided more stability in wind speed reduction. The 15 meters wide of canyon design contributed to the highest average wind speed. Overall, the existence of a barrier building would result in a negative area of air flow and create a calm area within the distance of ± 50 meters.

STUDI PERKEMBANGAN PASAR TRADISIONAL DAN TOKO MODERN DITINJAU DARI JARAK, AKSESBILITAS, DAN PERILAKU KONSUMEN DI KOTA SURAKARTA Lestari Hidayati Marfuah; Galing Yudana; Winny Astuti
ARSITEKTURA Vol 14, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

The development of traditional and modern stores is determined by several factors such as distance, accessibility and consumer behavior. Since the emergence of modern stores in Surakarta, the distance between traditional markets and modern stores are of concern to the government of Surakarta, because the distance is too close location can affect the reduction in income, traders in traditional markets that will impact the sustainability of traditional markets. The second factoris the accessibility factor. The pattern of the spread of modern stores are mostly located in the city center and most are in the residential area of the middle and upper status, whereas traditional markets mostly scattered pad residential areas with medium status. This has an impact on the level of accessibility that is owned by traditional and modern stores, where modern stores willhave a high level of accessibility than traditional markets. The third factor is consumer behavior. Offers and services provided by modern stores make modern store location becomes an alternative place to shop than in the traditional market. The issue of traditional markets will be sought able competitive with modern stores by the City of Surakarta, this study wanted to know how thedevelopment of traditional and modern shops in Surakarta viewed from a distance, accessibility, and consumer behavior. The analytical method used is the analysis techniques skooring and descriptive comparative analysis. The results showed that more modern stores have the opportunity to evolve from the traditional markets. Of these three aspects, aspects of accessibility is a challenge for the traditional market for some traditional markets do not get public transport services. Aspects ofdistances and consumer behavior have the same development category. Keywords:development, traditional markets, modern stores, distance, accessibility, consumer behavior

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Anita Dianingrum

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anita.dianingrum@staff.uns.ac.id

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arsitektura@ft.uns.ac.id

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Location
Kota surakarta,

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INDONESIA