Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) aims to develop and disseminate science and technology through the scientific article of research and study of concepts or theories as an effort to enrich the scientific knowledge in the field of education and teaching. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) covers issues concerning education and teaching at the level of primary, secondary and higher education. This article is based on the results of research and theoretical studies which are equivalent to research supported by various theoretical studies that produce research in the form of educational research, learning research, classroom action research, and development. The fields of science include: Social Sciences Education; Mathematics Education; Language Education; Science Education; Arts and Culture Education; Early Childhood Education; Civics Educational; Religious Education; Physical Education; Education and Teaching; Educational Psychology; Learning Media; Education Management; Educational Technology; Music Education; Economics Education.
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<![CDATA[The Influence of the Problem-Based Learning Model Based on Song Media on Student Learning Outcomes in Science Learning in Class V Elementary Schools ]]>
<![CDATA[Siregar, Santi Juliana]]>;
<![CDATA[Silaban, Patri Janson]]>;
<![CDATA[Simanjuntak, Sinta Dameria]]>;
<![CDATA[HS, Dyan Wulan Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Juliana, Juliana]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 8, No 6 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v8i6.10013
<![CDATA[Students who experience learning difficulties in natural science (science) lessons obtain unsatisfactory learning results and grades that do not fulfil the KKM. Quantitative research method is a research method based on positive philosophy which is used to examine research instruments and quantitative/statistical data analysis, with the aim of testing predetermined hypotheses. In this research, researchers used experimental methods. The student's natural science (science) learning outcomes before being given treatment obtained an average score of 60.46. The normality test result is 0.150, so it can be concluded that the pre-test learning results are normally distributed. The student's natural science (science) learning outcomes after being given treatment obtained an average score of 82.46. The normality test result is 0.094, so it can be concluded that the post-test learning results are normally distributed. This can be proven with a correlation coefficient value of 0.960 which is a very strong interpenetration. The results of the T-test calculation to find out whether the hypothesis is accepted or rejected, the tcount 16,830 is greater than ttable 1,706, which means that there is an influence of Problem-Based Learning Based on Song Media on student learning outcomes. Thus, Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected.]]>
<![CDATA[The Use of Quizwhizzer-Based Learning Media to Increase Class XI Students’ Learning Interest in Economics Subjects at SMAN 1 Mandau ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitriani, Ulfa]]>;
<![CDATA[Suarman, Suarman]]>;
<![CDATA[Mujiono, Mujiono]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 8, No 6 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v8i6.9725
<![CDATA[The present study analyzes the differences in students' learning interests before and after using quizwhizzer-based learning media. This research was carried out at SMAN 1 Mandau in class XI in the economics group. The research uses an experimental method with the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design model. The data collection method uses a questionnaire, and the data analysis technique uses descriptive statistical analysis and difference tests (t-test). The research results show that there are differences in students' learning interests before and after using quizwhizzer-based learning media. This is proven by the pretest results of interest in learning of 67.63, where students were quite interested in participating in learning before using quizwhizzer-based learning media. Then, after using quizwhizzer-based learning media there was a change in students' interest in learning, which increased to 73.62, which means that learning media quizwhizzer-based can increase students' interest in learning. The results of the different tests (t-test) show that the tcount value obtained is 6,912 while the ttable value is 1,692, so the tcount > ttable value so it can be concluded that there is a difference in students' learning interest before and after using quizwhizzer-based learning media. Thus, teachers are expected to be able to use this media during the learning process because quizwhizzer-based learning media can increase students' interest in learning. This research can be a reference for increasing students' interest in learning. And future researchers can use premium quizwhizzer-based learning media to obtain features more complete.]]>
<![CDATA[Designing Teaching Materials for Children's Parties Clothing Based on Comics ]]>
<![CDATA[Erni, Erni]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggraini, Yudhistira]]>;
<![CDATA[Rambe, Armaini]]>;
<![CDATA[Novita, Novita]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhibbuddin, Muhibbuddin]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 8, No 6 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v8i6.10031
<![CDATA[The present study discusses the relatively low literacy skills and reading interest of students in children's fashion lectures. The learning process is not yet fully optimal because the level of understanding and psychomotor abilities of students still vary. The research purpose is to produce comic-based teaching materials for students of the Fashion Education study program to produce products that can be used by students as independent learning resources. The development model used in designing comic-based children's fashion teaching materials is the 4-D model consisting of four stages, namely 1) Define (definition), 2) Design (design), 3) Tell (development), and 4) Disseminate (dissemination). Data collection was carried out using a validation questionnaire from material and media experts. Data analysis techniques used include qualitative data analysis with descriptive methods and quantitative data analysis with validity and feasibility tests. The results of the validity test conducted by material experts produced a score of 91.5% in the very valid category. The results of the media expert validation obtained 94.46% in the very valid category. The practicality test obtained a score of 80%, included in the practical category and the effectiveness test produced a score of 80 in the Good category. Thus, it can be concluded that comic-based teaching materials are suitable for use in children's fashion learning. This product has the potential to be a source of independent learning that supports increasing literacy and reading interest in children's fashion lectures.]]>
<![CDATA[Exploration of TPACK in IPAS Subjects in Optimizing Digital Literacy of Students with Special Needs ]]>
<![CDATA[Pramusti, Renanda Ajeng]]>;
<![CDATA[Ulum, Bahrul]]>;
<![CDATA[Kumalasani, Maharani Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 8, No 6 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v8i6.10108
<![CDATA[In the fourth revolution or 4.0 era, known as the digital revolution, there have been many rapid and competitive changes. This change has a huge impact on the world of education, one of which is in elementary school. However, problems often arise during learning activities in the classroom, one of which is the lack of interest in reading or literacy in students with special needs (PDBK). By looking at conditions like this, digital literacy can solve this problem. This study examines the exploration of TPACK in IPAS subjects in optimizing the digital literacy of students with special needs. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method using three data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that (1) the technologies used in social studies learning for students with special needs are an interactive map, E-comic, and Google Classroom, (2) the implementation of TPACK for students with special needs, and (3) the advantages of applying digital platforms to students with special needs indicate the increase of the motivation and involvement of students in the learning process. The research results are expected to contribute to the development of technology that is more effective and inclusive for students with special needs. This research can also be a reference for educators in designing learning that is more suitable for students with special needs.]]>
<![CDATA[Application of Facilitative Learning Model with Photovoice Method in Improving Learning Quality in Youth Education Courses ]]>
<![CDATA[Sofino, Sofino]]>;
<![CDATA[Gusti, Ririn]]>;
<![CDATA[Pradikto, Bayu]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 8, No 6 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v8i6.10088
<![CDATA[The results of the Learning Evaluation System (SIEPEL V.2) and monitoring of the Quality Control Group (GKM) of the Non-Formal Education Study Program show that the Youth Education (PNF-203) course in semester III of 2022-2023 still experiences difficulties in the implementation and the lowest satisfaction in semester III. This study aims to improve the quality of learning by implementing a facilitative learning model with the photovoice method. Classroom action research was carried out up to 3 cycles by researchers and lecturers in charge of the course collaboratively. The research respondents were 27-semester III-A students in the 2023-2024 academic year. The research results showed that the percentage of learning completion in cycle I was 62.96%, cycle II was 77.78%, and cycle III was 96.30%. The activity observation score for each cycle was 70.4 in cycle I, 81.1 in cycle II, and 85.4 in cycle III. The observation score of lecturer teaching skills was 72.5 in cycle I, 80.25 in cycle II, and 83.5 in cycle III. The facilitative learning model with the photovoice method can improve the quality of learning in youth education courses in the Non-formal Education Study Program.]]>
<![CDATA[EFL Learners’ Perceptions on the Use of English Movies in Learning Vocabulary ]]>
<![CDATA[Rosalia, Rosalia]]>;
<![CDATA[Purwanti, Indah Tri]]>;
<![CDATA[Novitri, Novitri]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 8, No 6 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v8i6.9835
<![CDATA[The present study examines students' perceptions of the utilization of English movies for vocabulary acquisition. This study employed a mixed-method research design, combining both quantitative and qualitative approaches. The study included students from the English Study Program at FKIP Universitas Riau, who were in batch 2021. The researcher employed questionnaire and interview methods to gather data regarding students' perceptions of the efficacy of using English movies as a medium for vocabulary acquisition. The questionnaire consisted of 27 items, each containing 3 indications. The highest score for the indication is achieved by students' personal attitude and the acquisition of a new language, both of which are classified as very high criteria for both indicators. The study determined that the mean score of the pupil's perceptions of the use of English movies for vocabulary acquisition is 4.0, which falls under the high criteria category. Based on the interview data, the researcher discovered some reactions from the respondents to the application of English movies for vocabulary acquisition. The interview findings indicate that English movies provide students with an opportunity to encounter terms in authentic contexts. Additionally, the students assert that they make an effort to incorporate the new vocabulary they come across in English movies into their everyday conversations.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Financial Accounting Learning Quality on Financial Literacy and its Impact on Financial Self-Efficacy ]]>
<![CDATA[Dewi, Mustika]]>;
<![CDATA[Makhdalena, Makhdalena]]>;
<![CDATA[Gimin, Gimin]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 8, No 6 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v8i6.10044
<![CDATA[This paper documents the influence of the quality of financial accounting learning on financial literacy and its impact on financial self-efficacy. The research uses quantitative descriptive methods through simple linear regression analysis techniques. The research was carried out at the Vocational School of Labor under FKIP, Riau University in the Accounting and Finance Skills Department Program. The population used in this research were students with competency skills in accounting and financial institutions, namely, classes XI and XII in the academic year 2021/2022, all of whom were 90 students studied (census). The research results show that the quality of financial accounting learning influences the financial literacy of students at the Vocational School of Labor under the guidance of FKIP, Riau University. Financial literacy influences students' financial self-efficacy. Quality learning will help in understanding, assessing, and acting in managing students' finances and financial self-efficacy]]>
<![CDATA[Leadership Management of the Principal in Improving the Quality of Learning at SD Negeri 17 Bukitraya ]]>
<![CDATA[Rosnaini, Rosnaini]]>;
<![CDATA[Azhar, Azhar]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuanita, Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 8, No 6 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v8i6.9668
<![CDATA[The leadership factor of school principals and teachers is the most dominant input component in influencing the quality of learning in an educational institution. This research aims to examine further the leadership management of school principals in improving the quality of learning at SD Negeri 17 Bukitraya. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Descriptive qualitative research is a research method that describes conditions or phenomena that exist in the field. Data collection techniques are documentation, observation, and interviews. The research subjects were the principal, head of curriculum, teachers, ADM staff, and student representatives at SD Negeri 17 Bukitraya. The research results show that 1) the plan proposed by the principal to improve the quality of learning at SD Negeri 17 Bukitraya has been effective. School principals have adopted various strategies to improve learning. 2) The organisation carried out by the school principal to improve the quality of learning is by distributing tasks to each school apparatus to carry out the progress of certain activities to completion. 3) The implementation of the principal's leadership management in improving the quality of learning at SD Negeri 17 Bukitraya has gone well. What the principal takes to improve quality is improving the quality of teacher teaching, or what is called increasing teacher professionalism. 4) Supervision of the implementation of the principal's leadership management in improving the quality of learning carried out at SD Negeri 17 Bukitraya can take the form of supervision of the principal.]]>
<![CDATA[Character-Based Affective Assessment Concept in Modern Learning in Elementary School ]]>
<![CDATA[Hulkin, M.]]>;
<![CDATA[Shaleh, Shaleh]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 8, No 6 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v8i6.9805
<![CDATA[Character formation in fostering attitudes and values in modern learning contexts has become a very central topic in research or discussions focusing on the use of affective assessment as a tool to measure and also describe these aspects in education. The research purpose is to determine the concept of character-based affective assessment to foster attitudes and values in modern learning and integrate affective assessment approaches in curriculum and teaching methods to effectively enhance positive character formation and the development of desired values in the context of modern era-oriented education. This research uses the literature study method, as well as analyzing existing data. The research results provide valuable insights into how the concept of character-based affective assessment can play a role in fostering attitudes and values in modern learning. It aims to create individuals who are not only academically intelligent but also have positive values and good attitudes to contribute positively to society. This research has important implications for enhancing students' character development through affective assessment, improving positive attitudes, contributing to the improvement of educational values, developing character teaching guidelines, and supporting the development of students' leadership skills.]]>
<![CDATA[The Development of a Reading Book on House Construction Civilization Based on Project-Based Learning to Improve Children's Social Intelligence Character ]]>
<![CDATA[Nugrahanta, Gregorius Ari]]>;
<![CDATA[Sekarningrum, Hilary Relita Vertikasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Brigita Sherlyta Erlansa]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 8, No 6 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v8i6.10047
<![CDATA[The present study discusses the need to improve social intelligence character in elementary schools, which has so far been limited to lecture-based methods and not integrated into formal learning. The study aims to develop a reading book on the civilization of building houses based on Project-Based Learning (PjBL) to foster children's social intelligence character. This research employs the ADDIE research and development (RnD) model, which follows five phases namely, analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The study was conducted in Kalasan, Yogyakarta. The research findings are that 1) the development of the reading book was successfully carried out in a structured manner according to the ADDIE stages, 2) the quality of the reading book falls into the "very good" category (average score of 3.89 on a 1-4 scale) and requires no revision, and 3) the implementation of the reading book has a significant impact on children's social intelligence character (p < 0.05). The magnitude of the impact indicates a "large effect" (r = 0.9960 or equivalent to 99.21%). The effectiveness level of the book's implementation is relatively high (N-Gain Score of 99.12%).]]>
