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Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25808435     EISSN : 26141337     DOI : 10.33578
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) aims to develop and disseminate science and technology through the scientific article of research and study of concepts or theories as an effort to enrich the scientific knowledge in the field of education and teaching. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) covers issues concerning education and teaching at the level of primary, secondary and higher education. This article is based on the results of research and theoretical studies which are equivalent to research supported by various theoretical studies that produce research in the form of educational research, learning research, classroom action research, and development. The fields of science include: Social Sciences Education; Mathematics Education; Language Education; Science Education; Arts and Culture Education; Early Childhood Education; Civics Educational; Religious Education; Physical Education; Education and Teaching; Educational Psychology; Learning Media; Education Management; Educational Technology; Music Education; Economics Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 1,909 Documents
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LEARNING STYLES AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS’ MATHEMATICS LEARNING OUTCOMES Atika Dwi Evitasari; Siwi Utaminingtyas
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2021): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i4.8395

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of learning styles on students’ mathematics learning outcomes at grade V elementary school. This study utilized an ex post facto method using an explanatory research design. This research was conducted at four public elementary schools in Desa Hargowilis, Kokap, Kabupaten Kulon Progo. The four elementary schools were: 1) SD Negeri Tegiri; 2) SD Negeri 1 Sremo; 3) SD Negeri 2 Sremo; dan 4) SD Negeri 3 Sremo. The research was conducted from March to May 2019. The population waa students of grade V at the public elementary schools in Desa Hargowilis. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, with a sample of 51 students. The instruments used in this study were questionnaire sheets and documentation. The data were analyzed by using descriptive analysis to describe the research variables, while the hypothesis was examined by applying the correlation and simple regression analysis. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that learning styles had a significant effect on mathematics learning outcomes with t-count > t-table that was 6.115 > 1.676, with a correlation value of 0.658 meaning that there was a strong relationship and it contributed for 43.3%.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ONLINE LEARNING AT STKIP MUHAMMADIYAH BATANG Fahmi Surya Adikara; Dwi Cahaya Nurani; Yanuar Akhmad; Mar’atul Faida
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2021): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i4.8402

Abstract

The Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) outbreak resulted in the changing of learning system from face-to-face learning to online learning. This policy seemed to be inefficient in lecturing since this changing was considered to make it difficult for students to understand the material or, in other words, students could not understand the material optimally. The purpose of this study was to measure the effectiveness of online learning carried out at STKIP Muhammadiyah Batang, so that it was expected to provide contributions and solutions for online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. This was a qualitative descriptive study by using an online survey method. The primary data collection in this study was carried out by distributing questionnaires online to 30 respondents who were students of PGSD STKIP Muhammadiyah Batang. The students were at semester 2 and semester 4. Online learning at STKIP Muhammadiyah Batang was considered ineffective due to many obstacles experienced by students. Moreover, students expected the mixed learning method (online / face-to-face).
THE EXPERT VALIDATION OF GAME-BASED INTERACTIVE MULTIMEDIA IN THE DIGITALIZATION ERA FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS Dwi Yuniasih Saputri; Idam Ragil Widianto Atmojo; Roy Ardiansyah
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2021): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i4.8375

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the results of expert validation on game-based interactive multimedia development as an effort to improve the cognitive abilities of elementary school students. This study was development research involving the stages of a preliminary study, product development, and testing. Validation was one of the stages in a product development. It was carried out by material experts and media experts. The validation results were analyzed by converting quantitative data into qualitative data on a scale of five. The data of the development validation results were in the form of the validity percentage of the interactive multimedia to improve the cognitive abilities of elementary school students. The results of the interactive multimedia validation showed that the mean score of the validation from the media experts was 4.28 which was included in very good category, and the mean score of the validation from material experts was 4.27 which was included in very good category. Experts generally commented that gamebased interactive multimedia was good and interesting and it could be used in the learning activities. Then, the researcher made revisions according to the inputs received from the experts. Improvements in interactive multimedia included adding a button to return to the main menu and the exit button, changing the menu, simplifying the material so that it was not too dense, changing the font size in less readable parts, adding references, moving cartoon characters' feet and hands while walking, and changing evaluation questions.
ANALYZING STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN WRITING OFFICIAL LETTERS AT GRADE V SD BABUSSALAM PEKANBARU Ika Krisma Putri
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2021): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i4.8046

Abstract

The results of research found that writing official letters was divided into complete and incomplete based on thirteen parts, namely the head, date, number, attachment, subject, objectives, greetings, opening paragraphs, content, closing remarks, concluding paragraph, the letter delivery, and language. Based on these results, the highest percentage was showed in the appendices of the letter in which 81.94% of the students could write the appendix well. Meanwhile, the lowest percentage was achieved on the date with a percentage of 25%. 19 students obtained very high grades (>90) with a percentage of 26.38%. Thus, writing an official letter was included as an ability and skill in writing since writing a good official letter needs a comprehensive attention to the systematics in writing an official letter. Knowledge, skills and abilities in systematic writing should be taken into account because students would be categorized as uncapable to write an official letter without this understanding.
IMPLEMENTING GROUP INVESTIGATION MODEL TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES AT GRADE IV SD NEGERI 091305 PERSATUAN BARU Murdiono Lumban Gaol; Ester Julinda Simarmata; Regina Sipayung; Patri Janson Silaban
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2021): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i4.8092

Abstract

The results of this study indicated that implementing Group Investigation model increased students’ learning outcomes. It was seen from the improvement of students’ learning outcomes in each cycle. Before implementing the Group Investigation model, the result of the initial test (pretest) showed that 5 students (20%) reached the learning target, while 20 students (80%) did not reach the learning target with an average score of 56. Then, the observation in cycle I obtained that teachers’ activities was 62% while the students’ activities was 56%. Moreover, it was found that in cycle I, 10 students (40%) reached the learning target and 15 students (60%) did not reach the target score. The average score in this cycle was 67,52. This result implied that in general, 75% of the students did not yet achieve the target score; thus, the study was proceeded on cycle II. In cycle II, the observation results indicated that the teacher’s activities was 80% while the students’ activities was 82%. After that, the result of students’ learning outcome showed that 21 students (84%) reached the learning target, while 4 students (16%) did not reach the learning target, and the average score was 79,72. Based on the data analysis, it was concluded that implementing Group Investigation model improved students’ learning outcomes.
IMPROVING STUDENTS' LEARNING OUTCOMES THROUGH OPEN-ENDED PROBLEM MODEL AT GRADE IV SD RK BINTANG TIMUR RANTAUPRAPAT Tessya A Manihuruk; Patri Janson Silaban; Asnita Hasibuan
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2021): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i4.8085

Abstract

The results of the study indicated an increase on students’ learning outcomes. The average score at the pretest was 65,76 and the level of the classical completeness was 23%. After implementing Open Ended Problem model in cycle I, the average score of the students’ learning outcomes increased to 69,89 with the level of classical completeness of 33%. Moreover, after the implementation and the posttest conducted in cycle II, it was revealed that 24 students completed their learning outcomes and 6 students did not complete thei learning outcome, and the average score of the posttest in cycle II increased to 80,86 with the classical completeness of 80%. This study concluded that Open Ended Problem model improved students’ learning outcomes at grade IV SD RK Bintang Timur Rantauprapat in the Academic Year 2019/2020. Based on the results of the study, the teacher was suggested to implement Open Ended Problem model since it was proven to improve the students’ learning outcomes.
THE EFFECT OF LEADERS’ MODEL ON THE TEACHERS’ WORK DISCIPLINE AT ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS IN KECAMATAN BONTOMARANNU KABUPATEN GOWA Sahabuddin; Syarifuddin Sida, Idawati
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2021): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i4.8170

Abstract

Discipline is a condition which provides encouragements to someone to do and perform all activities following the norms or rules. The purpose of this study was to analyze and determine the effect of the leaders’ model on the teachers’ work discipline at elementary schools in Kecamatan Bontomarannu, Kabupaten Gowa. The population in this study was all elementary school teachers and principals at Kecamatan Bontomarannu, Kabupaten Gowa, consisting of 113 people from 18 schools with the status of Civil Servants (PNS). Considering the large population, the samples were chosen by random simple sampling resulting in 47 teachers and 18 principals taken as the samples. The results of this study were: 1) compensation, leaders’ model and the assertiveness of rules affected the teachers’ work discipline at elementary schools in Kecamatan Bontomarannu, Kabupaten Gowa. This was supported by the results of F test showing that the value of F-calculated was 47,352 with a significance value of 0,000 (< 0.05) at a significance level of 95% (α = 0.05). Thus, the factors of compensation, leaders’ model, and assertiveness were crucial to improve the teachers’ work discipline at elementary schools; 2) Compensation, leadership models, and assertiveness respectively affected the elementary school teachers’ work discipline; for example, compensation positively and significantly influenced for 0.212, the leaders’ model positively and significantly influenced for 0.342, the assertiveness positively and significantly influenced for 0.340, and those three factors significantly influenced the elementary school teachers’ work discipline in Kecamatan Bontomarannu, Kabupaten Gowa.
THE EFFECT OF THE FAMILY ENVIRONMENT ON STUDENTS' LEARNING ACHIEVEMENTS IN SOCIAL SCIENCE SUBJECT THROUGH LEARNING MOTIVATION AT SMP TEKNOLOGI PEKANBARU Irfandi Hernaldi; Rr. Sri Kartikowati; Gimin
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2021): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i4.8387

Abstract

Education is a barometer of a nation's progress; thus, it is not surprising that education becomes one of the important issues to be seriously improved. The low learning achievement of grade VII students at SMP Teknologi Pekanbaru, especially in social science subjects that was influenced by the family environment, was the background of this research problem. This research applied descriptive quantitative research methods, and the purpose of this research was to determine the influence of the family environment on students' learning achievements in social science subject through learning motivation at SMP Teknologi Pekanbaru. Data were collected through documentation to obtain students’ learning achievements and questionnaires to obtain data about the family environment and learning motivation. The population in this research was 68 grade VII students, and the samples were selected through census sampling techniques, meaning that the entire population was selected as samples. After that, the data were tabulated and analyzed by using path analysis assisting by SPSS version 25. The results showed that the family environment indirectly had a positive and significant impact on the students’ learning achievements in social science subject through learning motivation at SMP Teknologi Pekanbaru.
IMPLEMENTING DISCOVERY LEARNING METHOD TO INCREASE STUDENTS’ SCIENCE LEARNING OUTCOMES AT GRADE IV SDN ENDE 12 KECAMATAN ENDE UTARA, KABUPATEN ENDE Yuliana Yenita Mete; Ainun Jariyah
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2021): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i4.8333

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to improve students’ learning outcomes through the implementation of discovery learning method. This study utilized a classroom action research (CAR) model consisting of two cycles. Each cycle was conducted in one meeting, involving several stages, namely the planning stage, the action stage, the observation stage, and the reflection stage. The subjects of this study were 27 students at grade IV SD Ende 12 Kecamatan Ende Utara, Kabupaten Ende, consisting of 15 boys and 12 girls. Data were collected by administering a science learning outcome test in each cycle. In addition, observation sheets were also utilized to measure students’ participation during teaching and learning activities. The results of this study indicated that discovery learning method improved the students’ learning outcomes at grade IV SD Ende 12. This was seen from the improvement of the students’ learning outcomes from cycle I and II. The average science learning outcomes for Types of Soil at the end of cycle I was 65.18 and increased to 88.51 in cycle II.
INDONESIAN HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS’ DIFFICULTIES IN UNDERSTANDING ENGLISH TEXT Selvia Mardiani; Jismulatif; Erni
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2021): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i4.8359

Abstract

This research aimed to find out students’ difficulties in understanding descriptive texts at the second year of SMAN 3 Langgam, Riau. This was quantitative research. The population of this research was all students at the second year of SMAN 3 Langgam. The samples of this research were 34 students at XI IIS 1 class who were selected by using the cluster-random-sampling technique. The data were collected by using tests and questionnaires. The test consisted of 40 questions, and the questionnaire consisted of 25 questions. The percentage of the answers of the reading test revealed eight components of reading comprehension. Six of them were categorized as high level difficult questions, including difficulties in identifying vocabulary, generic structure, factual information, reference, language features, and social functions. Two of them were categorized as medium level, including difficulties in identifying the main idea and inference. Based on the result of the questionnaire, the students found difficulties in understanding descriptive texts due to the intrinsic and extrinsic factors. The intrinsic factors were limited vocabulary knowledge, problems in recalling information, lack of familiarity with the subject topic, lack of reading fluency, and problems in processing information after reading. Meanwhile, the extrinsic factors were weak verbal reasoning, problems in understanding the text because of the level of the text, and inadequate use of reading strategies in the teaching and learning process.

Page 162 of 191 | Total Record : 1909

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