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Kota kendari,
Sulawesi tenggara
INDONESIA
Al-'Adl
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari
ISSN : 19794916     EISSN : 26155540     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Al-'Adl merupakan Jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Syariah IAIN Kendari. Al-'Adl secara spesifik mempublikasikan tulisan ilmiah baik naskah ilmiah maupun hasil penelitian yang berorientasi pada masalah hukum Islam dan pranata sosial serta kajian keislaman lainnya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 302 Documents
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A Strategic Shift from Traditional Philanthropy to Modern Philanthropy Insawan Putri, Azzahrah; Suseno, Priyonggo; Sriyana, Jaka
Al-'Adl Vol. 19 No. 02 (2026): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/aladl.v19i02.14273

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the transformation strategy of Islamic philanthropy from a traditional approach to modern philanthropy in BAZNAS Kendari City and Dompet Dhuafa Southeast Sulawesi. This study departs from the fact that Islamic philanthropic practices at the local level still show dualism: on the one hand, there is a strengthening of governance, digitalization, and empowerment orientation; On the other hand, the charitable approach and direct relations of muzakki-mustahik remain dominant. The research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type. Data was collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed using Oliver Williamson's four-level institutional framework and the Business Model Canvas (BMC). The results of the study show that BAZNAS Kendari City has undergone a relatively more established transformation at the level of institutional governance, characterized by legal legitimacy, auditing, reporting systems, and strengthening the principles of transparency and accountability. However, the transformation at the resource allocation level is still in the transition phase because productive empowerment is not yet fully optimal. In contrast, Dompet Dhuafa Southeast Sulawesi is more adaptive in digital fundraising, partnerships, and distribution flexibility, but still faces weaknesses in the aspects of SOPs and institutionalization of governance. The main challenges of the two institutions include low community zakat literacy, dominance of charity approaches, limited human resources, and funding patterns that are not stable and not flexible enough to support program development. This article emphasizes that the transformation of Islamic philanthropy is not enough to be interpreted as the digitization of fundraising, but must include institutional professionalization, system strengthening, financing diversification, and sustainable empowerment orientation
Digital Self-Enslavement: The Implications of the Internet of Things for Cyber Law Reform in the Society 5.0 Era within the Framework of Maqashid al-Sharia Lbn Batu, Dewi Pika; Siahaan, Parlaungan Gabriel; Taufiq Ramadhan; Pinem, Windawati; Maulana Ibrahim; Sitorus, Gita Oktaviani
Al-'Adl Vol. 19 No. 02 (2026): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study investigates the emerging phenomenon of "digital self-slavery" (perbudakan diri digital) within Indonesia's Society 5.0 landscape, focusing on the TikTok live-streaming ecosystem as a site of voluntary self-exploitation mediated by algorithmic systems. Employing a mixed-method approach combining an online survey of 304 respondents with qualitative essay analysis and social media observation this research identifies a critical gap in existing digital slavery literature, which predominantly addresses externally coerced exploitation while neglecting voluntary self-exploitation through digital platforms. Drawing on the Modern Slavery Wheel theory, the digital labor exploitation framework, and the Islamic jurisprudential concept of maqashid al-syariah, this article introduces "self-slavery" as a distinct analytical category separating it from conventional modern slavery. Empirical findings reveal that 85.5% of respondents—predominantly Generation Z—classified online gift-begging behavior as technology-disguised slavery, directly refuting the prevailing social stigma of generational digital apathy. Additionally, 33.2% reported experiencing algorithmic pressure to follow social media trends, and 73.3% expressed support for cyber law reform. From the Islamic legal perspective, this practice constitutes violations of hifzh al-'irdh (preservation of honor) and hifzh al-nafs (preservation of the self), rendering it inconsistent with the objectives of Islamic law. The study concludes that Indonesia's current cyber law framework—including the ITE Law and Presidential Regulation No. 47 of 2023—is structurally insufficient to address nuanced forms of digital self-exploitation, and proposes a reform agenda grounded in both positive law and Islamic normative principles.

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