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INDONESIA
Al-'Adl
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari
ISSN : 19794916     EISSN : 26155540     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Al-'Adl merupakan Jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Syariah IAIN Kendari. Al-'Adl secara spesifik mempublikasikan tulisan ilmiah baik naskah ilmiah maupun hasil penelitian yang berorientasi pada masalah hukum Islam dan pranata sosial serta kajian keislaman lainnya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 292 Documents
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Analisis Asas Ijarah pada Sistem Pengupahan Sales di Kecamatan Banjaran Said, Syakirah Apriliahana; Relit Nur Edi; Anis Sofiana
Al-'Adl Vol. 18 No. 2 (2026): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari

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Abstract

This study explores the application of the ijarah principle in the wage system for sales workers in Banjaran District, focusing on assessing justice ('adl) and worker protection. The research aims to evaluate whether the commission-based wage system implemented in small-scale toy businesses aligns with the principles of ijarah contracts in Islamic law. Using a descriptive-analytical qualitative approach, data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. The findings indicate that the wage system formally meets essential elements of ijarah, including clear contracts and mutual consent. However, substantive justice and worker protection are not fully achieved, as workers bear economic risks without a guaranteed minimum income. This study proposes a reform of the ijarah-based wage model by integrating income guarantees and risk-sharing mechanisms in accordance with the maqāṣid al-sharī'ah. These findings are expected to contribute to the development of a fairer wage system in Sharia-compliant employment relations
Analysis of Liability Models in the Juvenile Justice Drama Series from a Criminal Law Perspective Prayudi; Purwanda, Sunardi; Sabir, Muhammad; Tijjang, Bakhtiar; Mannan, Khaerul
Al-'Adl Vol. 18 No. 2 (2026): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari

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Abstract

Juvenile crime constitutes a complex legal phenomenon that cannot be separated from the influence of the social environment, particularly the involvement of adults surrounding the child. The television drama Juvenile Justice portrays juvenile crime not merely as an individual act, but as the result of power relations, neglect, and exploitation by adults who bear legal duties of supervision and protection. This study aims to analyze patterns of adult involvement in juvenile crime and to assess the relevance of the doctrine of vicarious liability from a criminal law perspective. Employing normative legal research with a qualitative approach, this study applies both conceptual and case-based approaches. The data were derived from primary and secondary legal materials, complemented by scene analysis of Juvenile Justice as an object of popular culture studies. The findings indicate that juvenile अपराध in the series is structurally connected to the role of adults, either through failures of supervision or through active involvement that facilitates the commission of criminal acts. The doctrine of vicarious liability is therefore considered relevant as a legal instrument for extending criminal responsibility to adult actors who make significant contributions to juvenile crime, without undermining the principles of legality and culpability. This study concludes that the application of vicarious liability may serve as a more just and proportionate alternative within the juvenile criminal justice system by allocating criminal responsibility in a balanced manner between child offenders and the adult actors operating behind the commission of the crime.

Page 30 of 30 | Total Record : 292

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