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Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Published by Universitas Pasundan
ISSN : 24772143     EISSN : 25486950     DOI : 10.23969
Core Subject : Education,
Other
Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education journals will selectively disseminate ideas and studies complemented by quality research results related to basic education, develop an education center to the elementary-school that can produce innovative, creative and original work and tested in the field of education and learning elementary School to be disseminated and implemented for improving the quality of primary-to-national education at the national, regional and international levels.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 12,696 Documents
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PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJARSISWA DENGAN MENERAPKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI PADA SISWA KELAS IV SD KRISTEN NYAMA Lellolsair, Elsi; Septory, Jekriel
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Public
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.40746

Abstract

The low learning outcomes of elementary school students remain a common problem in the learning process. This condition is generally caused by the use of instructional models that do not actively engage students, resulting in passive learning and limited conceptual understanding. One instructional model that has the potential to enhance students’ activeness and critical thinking skills is the inquiry-based learning model. This study aimed to improve the learning outcomes of fourth-grade elementary school students through the implementation of an inquiry-based learning model. This study employed Classroom Action Research conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consisted of planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The research participants were fourth-grade elementary school students. Data were collected through learning outcome tests to measure students’ cognitive achievement and observation sheets to assess student activity during the learning process. The results indicated that the implementation of the inquiry-based learning model improved students’ learning outcomes in each cycle, both in terms of learning mastery and student engagement. Therefore, the inquiry-based learning model is effective in improving the learning outcomes of fourth-grade elementary school students.
STUDI SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW TENTANG KOMPETENSI GURU SD DALAM PENGAJARAN LITERASI KEUANGAN UNTUK WILAYAH 3T Mohamad Muklisin; Panca Dewi Purwati; Ilfa, Farah Nur Anina
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.40752

Abstract

Literasi finansial adalah pondasi penting untuk kesejahteraan individu dan masyarakat, namun implementasinya di Sekolah Dasar, khususnya di daerah tertinggal seperti kepulauan, terkendala oleh rendahnya kesiapan guru. Berdasarkan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR) terhadap 20 artikel terpilih, penelitian ini mengkonfirmasi bahwa kesiapan guru merupakan tantangan utama yang ditandai oleh lemahnya penguasaan konten materi keuangan dan keyakinan diri (self-efficacy) dalam mengajar. Hasil kajian menyimpulkan bahwa solusi efektif terletak pada Teacher Professional Development (TPD) yang terstruktur, berkelanjutan, dan berfokus pada pendalaman konten serta pendekatan pedagogis integratif-kontekstual, yang didukung oleh kebijakan sistemik untuk memperkuat kapasitas guru sebagai agen utama literasi finansial.
Pengaruh Pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Peserta Didik Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Novianti, Vita; Alif Luthvi Azizah; Miranda Abung; Frida Destini
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Public
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.40757

Abstract

The low level of students’ mathematical problem-solving ability at SD Negeri 6 Metro Timur constituted the main issue in this study. This research aimed to determine the effect of the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach on students’ mathematical problem-solving abilities, and to examine the differences in mathematical problem-solving abilities between students who received learning through the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach and those who received learning through the scientific approach. This study employed a quasi-experimental method with a non-equivalent control group design. The research sample consisted of students from classes IVA and IVB, which were assigned as the control and experimental groups and selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using test and non-test techniques. The data obtained were analyzed using simple linear regression and an Independent Sample t-test. The results of the simple linear regression test showed that the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach and the scientific approach influenced students’ mathematical problem-solving abilities by 66% and 61%. This finding is further supported by the results of the Independent Sample T-test indicated a significant difference in mathematical problem-solving abilities between students who received learning through the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach and those who received learning through the scientific approach. Keywords: Mathematics, Problem-Solving, Realistic Mathematics Education
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA POWER POINT INTERAKTIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR IPAS SISWA KELAS III SEKOLAH DASAR Widyorini, Septy; Hermawan Wahyu Setiadi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Public
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.40758

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) determine the differences in students’ learning achievement in IPAS between the use of interactive PowerPoint media and picture media among third-grade students at SD Muhammadiyah Ambarbinangun, and 2) examine the effectiveness of interactive PowerPoint–based learning media on the IPAS learning achievement of third-grade students at SD Muhammadiyah Ambarbinangun. This study employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design of the nonequivalent control group type. The research was conducted at SD Muhammadiyah Ambarbinangun by involving two classes, namely class III A as the control group using picture media and class III B as the experimental group using interactive PowerPoint media. Data were collected through pretest and posttest using test instruments developed based on IPAS learning indicators. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics to identify students’ initial and final learning achievement, followed by prerequisite analysis and a t-test to determine differences in learning achievement between the two groups. The results of the study indicate that: 1) there is a difference in IPAS learning achievement between students who used interactive PowerPoint media and those who used picture media. The mean posttest score of the experimental group was higher (80.00) than that of the control group (67.89), with a significance value of 0.014 < 0.05; and 2) interactive PowerPoint media are proven to be effective in improving IPAS learning achievement, as indicated by an N-Gain score of 0.68 in the moderate category. Therefore, the use of interactive PowerPoint media effectively improves the IPAS learning achievement of third-grade students.
PENGEMBANGAN PERMAINAN ROBOT PINTAR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KOMPUTASIONAL PADA PEMBELAJARAN KODING DAN KECERDASAN ARTIFISIAL Popon Siti Fauziah; Ririn Widiyasari; Muhamad Sofian Hadi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.40763

Abstract

Computational thinking is an essential competency as it supports the development of problem-solving skills and fosters critical thinking required in the digital era. Furthermore, the government has integrated Coding and Artificial Intelligence learning into the educational curriculum, which includes learning outcomes related to computational thinking. However, the urgency of developing computational thinking is not aligned with students’ current abilities, which remain at a low level. This study aims to: (1) describe the product development process, (2) assess the feasibility of the product, and (3) examine the product’s effectiveness in improving computational thinking skills. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The analysis phase involved identifying needs, the design phase utilized Canva, the development phase included product creation and validation by material and media experts, the implementation phase conducted product trials, and the evaluation phase determined the feasibility of the Smart Robot game. The results indicated that the Smart Robot game is feasible (valid, practical, and effective) with a validity percentage of 83.61% (very valid), practicality of 86% (very practical), and an N-gain of 0.47 (medium category). The use of the Smart Robot in Coding and Artificial Intelligence learning effectively enhances students’ computational thinking skills.
PENGEMBANGAN e-LKPD BERBASIS PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PjBL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA PADA MATERI ASAM BASA Shinta Nissa Mutia; M. Naswir; Isra Miharti
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.40767

Abstract

This research aims to determine the process of developing e-LKPD based on Project Based Learning (PjBL) to improve students' critical thinking skills on acid-base materials, as well as to determine the feasibility and student response to the developed e-LKPD. This research uses the Lee & Owens development model. The research instruments used were interview guidelines and questionnaires. The developed product was validated by media experts and content experts, evaluated by chemistry teachers, and subsequently tested on a small group. The data analysis techniques used are qualitative data analysis and quantitative data analysis. Based on the results of media expert validation, the average score obtained was 4.53 with a "Very Feasible" category. The results of material expert validation yielded an average score of 4.26 with a "Very Feasible" category. Based on teacher assessment, the average score was 4.73 with a "Very Feasible" category. And student responses in the small group test yielded a percentage of 90.26% with a "Very Good" category. Based on the development and research results, it can be concluded that the e-LKPD teaching material based on Project Based Learning (PjBL) to improve students' critical thinking skills on acid-base material is considered highly suitable for use in chemistry learning.
Dimensi Nilai dan Pembelajaran Etika dalam Konsep Murabahah Perspektif Tafsir al-Azhar Juliana Putri; Dicky Armanda; Muhammad Syahrial Razali Ibrahim
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.40768

Abstract

This research is motivated by the dominant use of the murabahah contract in contemporary Islamic economic practices, which is often understood in a technical-formal manner, thus potentially obscuring the value dimensions and ethical learning contained therein. This study aims to analyze the value dimensions and ethical learning in the murabahah concept based on the verses of the Qur'an on trade and usury and their interpretation in Buya Hamka's Tafsir al-Azhar. The research method used is qualitative with a library research design and a normative-interpretative approach, with data sources consisting of the Qur'an, Tafsir al-Azhar, and scientific literature related to Islamic economics and the ethics of muamalah. The results of the discussion indicate that murabahah obtains Qur'anic legitimacy because it is based on a fair, transparent, and exchange-based buying and selling mechanism based on real benefits, which is fundamentally different from usury which is exploitative. The research findings confirm that according to Buya Hamka, murabahah is not only an economic contract, but also a medium for internalizing Islamic educational values ​​that instill honesty, justice, trustworthiness, and social responsibility, and will lose its ethical meaning if carried out formally. The implications of this research indicate that strengthening murabahah practices requires integration between legal compliance and value awareness, so that murabahah can function as an educational instrument for Islamic economic ethics that is in line with the objectives of sharia (maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah) and contemporary social needs.
EFEKTIVITAS COOPERATIVE SCRIPT TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS IV SDN SAMPURNA 1 Mahmudah; Ella; Agay Maarif; Nur Fajrina; Marlina
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.40773

Abstract

This study aims to improve learning outcomes in Pancasila Education through the application of the Cooperative Script learning model to fourth-grade students at SDN Sampurna 1. This study is a classroom action research (CAR) conducted in two cycles, each consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. There were 15 students participating in this study. Research data were collected through observation of teacher activities, observation of student activities, and learning outcome tests. Data analysis was conducted using quantitative and qualitative descriptive methods. The results showed that the application of the Cooperative Script model was able to improve teacher activities from the category of fairly good to very good, as well as improve student activities from the category of fairly active to very active. This increase in learning activity had an impact on student learning outcomes, as shown by an increase in learning completeness from 40% at the beginning to 86.67% in cycle II. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the Cooperative Script learning model is effective in improving the Pancasila Education learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at SDN Sampurna 1.
INTEGRASI KEUNGGULAN PENDIDIKAN DAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN 7P DALAM MEMBANGUN BRANDING SEKOLAH ISLAM STUDI KASUS SDIT AT-TAUBAH BATAM Asrulla; Yumesri; Firdaus Jeka; Farida
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.40775

Abstract

This study examines branding management at At-Taubah Integrated Islamic Elementary School in Batam through the 7P Marketing Mix framework, including Product, Price, Place, Promotion, People, Process, and Physical Evidence. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed using in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, involving the school principal, educators, students, and parents. The findings reveal that school branding is a strategic and integrated process supported by flagship programs, credible leadership, high-quality educational services, and the internalization of Islamic values. Flagship programs such as Qur’an memorization (Tahfiz Al-Qur’an), Islamic character education, digital learning, and bilingual instruction serve as key differentiators in strengthening institutional identity. This branding management significantly contributes to enhancing reputation, competitiveness, and public trust.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, EFISIENSI OPERASIONAL, RASIO LIKUIDITAS, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS BANK DENGAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI Josua Stanley; Nagian Toni; Hendry
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.40776

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of capital structure, operational efficiency, liquidity ratio, and firm size on the profitability of national private banks in Indonesia, with Good Corporate Governance (GCG) as a moderating variable. This research employs a quantitative approach using secondary data derived from annual financial statements and GCG implementation reports of national private banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2018-2023 period. The research sample consists of 11 national private banks with a total of 66 observations. Profitability is measured using Return on Assets (ROA), capital structure is measured by the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), operational efficiency by the Operating Expense to Operating Income ratio (BOPO), liquidity ratio by the Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), and firm size by the natural logarithm of total assets. Data analysis was conducted using panel data regression with moderation testing. The results indicate that capital structure and operational efficiency have a significant effect on bank profitability, while the liquidity ratio and firm size do not have a significant effect. Furthermore, Good Corporate Governance is unable to moderate the effect of capital structure and operational efficiency on profitability, but is able to moderate the effect of the liquidity ratio and firm size on bank profitability. These findings suggest that the role of GCG in enhancing bank profitability is contextual and depends on the characteristics of the moderated variables.

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